On Human Rights Day 1999, we draw attention to Amerika's violation of such rights in its prisons. Michigan prisoners protest conditions. VOICE ONE On Humyn Rights Day, we draw attention to Amerika's violation of such rights in its prisons December 10th marked the 51st anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted without dissent in 1948 by the General Assembly of the United Nations. This document supposedly guarantees everyone in the world the right to freedom from oppression and torture, access to education, freedom of expression and the right to life and liberty. It also guarantees the right to private property and other bourgeois rights fundamental to capitalism that make it impossible to achieve equality for all people of the world. MIM highlights the following accomplishments of the united snakes to celebrate this anniversary -- and to demonstrate that the system of capitalism is incompatible with universal humyn rights. * By 1996, US spending on prisons had surpassed US spending on colleges. * As of early 1998, there were over 13,000 political detainees in US prisons seeking asylum. * The US is one of only five countries with the death penalty against juveniles. * There are 5.5 million US adults under control of the US prison system. * One out of nine US children has one or both parents in prison. * One out of three Black man age 18-35 is in prison, on parole or probation. * 88% of those sentenced for crack cocaine are Black, only 4% are white--even though more than half of crack users are white. * Black political leader, Mumia Abu-Jamal, was denied a new trial and faces state execution. VOICE THREE In August, Michigan prisoners protested conditions & organized a 'Day of Solidarity' We air this information both to expose the conditions within Amerika's dungeons and to promote the growth of legal organization against oppression by prisoners and outside supporters. Following the peaceful protest, MIM learned that certain leaders have been transferred because of their legal political activities. MIM provides support and leadership to prisoners, in part, by providing material for political education study groups. These study groups are essential aspects of the struggle to improve conditions and to end this system built upon slavery, repression and exploitation. We urge allies on the outside to step up their support for MIM's Serve the People Free Books for Prisoners Program. This program provides material necessary for prisoners to educate one another and to defend themselves against attacks by the state -- such as the separation of leaders from the general population of the prison or their comrades. The announcement of the prisoners' Day of Solidarity was delayed in arriving in MIM's hands. Since then, an outside supporter informed MIM that the Day of Solidarity consisted primarily of prisoners peaceably educating one another, walking in the yard and refusing some activities as they demonstrated their unity. The statement of the Michigan prisoners follows. VOICE FOUR We, prisoners at Mound Correctional Facility, 17601 Mound Road, Detroit, Michigan, will be demonstrating a peaceful protest on August 3, 1999. This protest is against the administration and its failure to operate this institution in the standard and efficient manner that it is supposed to. ... The imprisoning rate is at an all-time high and steadily increasing, it is not hard at this particular time to find many members in the community who have family, friends and loved ones in prison. Issues affecting the prison population are issues affecting the community as well. Anytime you have money being stolen from prisoners accounts, it is more than likely money sent from a family member, friend or loved one, all of which, are members of the community. When you have prisons where there's an absence of rehabilitation programs, social development programs, and job marketable skills programs, you are looking at a community problem because it is prisoners who are going to be returning to the communities from which they came. Prisoners unable to find decent employment to sustain themselves and provide their basic necessities (food, clothing and shelter) will be forced to find other means that are probably illegal. This is definitely a community issue because prisoners can either return as viable assets or dangerous liabilities. In any event, we thank you for taking the time to review this missive and our outline of issues that we are demonstrating against. VOICE THREE The Michigan Prisoners explained their Prisoners' Day of Solidarity as follows, VOICE FOUR Prisoners' Day of Solidarity is a day that all prisoners in the Mound Correctional Facility will use to show and demonstrate unity amongst ourselves. And it is a collective stand against the repressive conditions, ineffective administration of programs, accounting and health care, and the overall failure to operate in a functional capacity to which an institution of this nature is supposed to. There are a number of issues affecting the prison population at large, listed below are a few that have had a catastrophic affect, yet, as serious as these issues are, they can be rectified with little time and energy. 1. Health Care/Services: Medical care at this facility is obsolete. Prisoners are denied pain relief medications for injuries whether internal or external and we are denied simple medications for seasonal cold and allergy symptoms. For examples, since the opening of this facility, the health care unit has distributed the same red and yellow pills (Pseudophedrine HCI 30mg and Chlorpheniramind Maleate 4mg) to inmates and officers regardless of the symptoms and we're told that these pills are multipurpose as if they're vitamins. Whenever someone has a cold, allergy, fever, sinus/nasal problem, sore throat, upset stomach, ear infection, hay fever, or swollen red eyes, the health care unit distributes these same pills! This is ignorant, inhumane and unacceptable and must stop immediately. Any health care system should be adequately stocked with symptom curing medications and not just two generic ones. We are denied thorough and adequate examinations for medical concerns. We are denied efficient emergency medical response when there is an emergency. We are denied the professional conduct they are supposed to give. Instead of diagnosing prisoners on an individual basis, the nurses erroneously assume that every prisoner that comes to health care is 'crying wolf', and they make no attempt to hide this belief while they belittle and attack patients in pain. 2. Business Office/Accounting: Here at the Mound Correctional Facility, money has been stolen and misappropriated by poor management on more than one occasion, which has resulted in the Prisoners' Benefit Fund being in debt by tens of thousands of dollars. Because of this unchecked robbery and mismanagement, the PBF was and is expected to be corrected -- at the prisoners' expense. This is done by raising the already too high store prices, which forces us, because there is no other way to get needed products, to buy into our own exploitation. Not only are the prisoner store prices too high, many of the products are useless. The pens for example, are unable to spit enough ink out to write a one page letter and the televisions are lucky to last six months. There are also a number of cases in which money has come up missing from prisoners' accounts. There is never any certainty that when making orders, the money will actually been taken out of the accounts and be sent to the intended destination. In fact, this is the only facility in the Michigan Department of Corrections (MDOC) that takes at least three months to receive ordered items. This also happens to be the only facility in the Michigan Department of Corrections where the Prisoners' Benefit Fund doesn't have the necessary finances to purchase microphones, speakers and other necessary instruments for programs put on by prisoners or done by outside volunteers and guests. 3. Food Service: Recently, the bowls and plates have been exchange with a serving tray that has served the purpose of cutting the rations of food down considerably. ... Sanitation is another factor here. On most occasions, because of the shape of the trays, they are difficult to clean properly. At any other facility where these particular trays are used, they are used with inserts just to secure sanitation. There must be an end to the usage of these trays or at very least, slot inserts must be provided for trays. Over the last couple of months, there have been major inconsistencies in the running of the chow lines. Either the units are called too close to one another and it gets overcrowded and have to wait outside, or the units are called too far apart, cutting into prisoners' yard time. This too has to be rectified. 4. Programs: It is estimated that 72% of all prisoners that are released from prison will return to prison within three years as a result of a new charge or parole violation. When looking at the Mound Correctional Facility, you can see exactly why the recidivism rate is so high. Here, there are no rehabilitation or habilitation programs, there are no social development programs, and there are no job-marketable-skills programs. On a number of occasions, there have been attempts to have male responsibility programs but all were denied using the excuse of not having a qualified teacher (which means someone with a teachers certificate, even though they don't provide us the means to attain a teachers certificate.) Outside volunteers have attempted to do alternative ministries and non- Islamic or Christian centered ones are turned away. Volunteers who have attempted to come in and teach drug rehab and other programs and were denied. There are no job marketable skilled programs here that will state- certify (not MDOC certify) a prisoner, enabling him to successfully enter into the job market in society with the skills necessary to meet whatever the requirements are in common labor markets. Without these skills that are necessary to secure decent jobs, there is no doubt that released prisoners who are super- exploited, will more than likely return to crime or extra-legal means to not only support themselves, but in many cases, support their family who depend on them. We must have some real, concrete programs, much stronger than the inadequate ones provided in the past, that will encourage our development and rehabilitation and will increase our chances of surviving legally after release. What we want 1. We want the negligence at the health care unit to end. We want thorough examinations and appropriate medications for the many different illnesses and sicknesses that we encounter during our incarceration. We also want the health care unit personnel to carry and conduct themselves in a professional manner regardless of how they feel or what they think, this isn't personal and shouldn't be taken as such. 2. We want the business office to run more efficiently and to be held accountable. The failure to manage the Prisoners' Benefit Fund and prisoners' accounts has to stop. We want for the prisoners' orders to vendors, publications, et cetera, to be processed in a much more timely manner. The store prices must come down to be reasonable. Old products can no longer be sold to prisoners and must be discarded. And the visits to the store must work on a rotating schedule to ensure fairness. ... 3. We want for the food service lines to run more effectively, there is no reason for prisoners to be lined up outside of the chow hall waiting for their meals, nor should meals run into yard time and yard activities. We want for the unsanitary serving trays to be discarded and the standard bowls and plates to go back into usage or, at very least, implement the usage of sanitary inserts into the serving trays. 4. We want social development programs, programs that are designed to empower individuals with healthy values and views that are essential in productive human beings; programs that will instill a sense of responsibility while providing the impetus to make a positive change and betterment of our lives. We want one or more job marketable skilled programs that will prepare prisoners for employment... We must have something that will prepare us for employment. This is a protest against the above stated issues. We have tried to deal with these issues by way of the Warden's Forum, only to no avail. This Warden's Forum is no longer effective in representing us on this matter; this is a demonstration of the collective will of the entire prison population. This is a peaceful protest. However, if what we want is ruled out as being unacceptable, then the collective will of the entire prison population will see to it that these above stated objectives are reached. -- A Michigan prisoner, July 1999. VOICE THREE The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM) encourages prisoners to continue writing to MIM and work with us to expose prison conditions. Getting your words out to educate and convince more people to become internationalist is essential. The gains of previous prisoner rebellions are often lost over time. This will continue as long as Amerika is the imperialist war-mongering country that it is. The system of imperialism, national oppression and prisons for profit and social control must be abolished. We can achieve some improvements by standing up and putting forward demands, but the imperialist pigs will continue to reinstate their means of control at the next opportunity. Our work must be toward ending imperialism in its entirety.