This is an archive of the former website of the Maoist Internationalist Movement, which was run by the now defunct Maoist Internationalist Party - Amerika. The MIM now consists of many independent cells, many of which have their own indendendent organs both online and off. MIM(Prisons) serves these documents as a service to and reference for the anti-imperialist movement worldwide.
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         THE MAOIST INTERNATIONALIST MOVEMENT

     MIM Notes 138             MAY 15, 1997



MIM Notes speaks to and from the viewpoint of the 
world's oppressed majority, and against the 
imperialist-patriarchy. Pick it up and wield it in 
the service of the people. support it, struggle 
with it and write for it.

IN THIS ISSUE:


1.  FIGHT SETTLER NATION DOMINATION!
    SENECA NATION PROTESTS NEW YORK TAXES
2.  COPS AND IMPERIALISTS ARE THE REAL CRIMINALS:
    MORE PIGS WON'T DECREASE CRIME
3.  LETTERS
4.  VOLUNTEER FOR REVOLUTION, NOT STATE-BACKED
    REFORM
5.  NEW YOUNG LORDS PARTY DOCUMENTARY CELEBRATED;
    TAKE UP THEIR REVOLUTIONARY LEGACY
6.  MASSES PROTEST PIG HYPOCRISY ON VIOLENCE
7.  POLICE SHOOT BLACK TEEN IN HIS BACK
8.  L.A. PIGS MAY BE BROUGHT TO JUSTICE BY FELLOW
    PORKERS
9.  BRUTALITY AT TRENTON KONCENTRATION KAMP
10. PIGS BEAT MENTALLY CHALLENGED BLACK MAN IN HIS
    HOME
11. U.$ IMPERIALISM IN ZAIRE: AMERIKA CHANGES SIDES
    TO STAY IN THE MONEY
12. PERUVIAN SOLDIERS STORM DIPLOMATIC RESIDENCE
13. U.$.-RAMOS REGIME BALKS AT PEACE TALKS
14. CAPITALISM BREEDS UNREST IN ALBANIA
15. OBITUARY OF HARVARD ANTI-IMPERIALIST
16. HISTORICAL ORIGINS OF A PSEUDO-FEMINIST LEGAL
    THEORY SEEP OUT
17. SE MICHIGAN TURNS OUT TO SUPPORT PRISONERS AND
    LEARN ABOUT CIA
18. UNDER LOCK AND KEY: NEWS FROM PRISONERS AND
    PRISONS



* * *


WHAT IS MIM?

The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM) is a 
revolutionary communist party that upholds Marxism-
Leninism-Maoism, comprising the collection of 
existing or emerging Maoist internationalist 
parties in the English-speaking imperialist 
countries and their English-speaking internal semi-
colonies, as well as the existing or emerging 
Spanish-speaking Maoist internationalist parties of 
Aztlan, Puerto Rico and other territories of the 
U.S. Empire. MIM Notes is the newspaper of MIM. 
Notas Rojas is the newspaper of the Spanish-
speaking parties or emerging parties of MIM.

MIM is an internationalist organization that works 
from the vantage point of the Third World 
proletariat; thus, its members are not Amerikans, 
but world citizens.

MIM struggles to end the oppression of all groups 
over other groups: classes, genders, nations.  MIM 
knows this is only possible by building public 
opinion to seize power through armed struggle.

Revolution is a reality for North America as the 
military becomes over-extended in the government's 
attempts to maintain world hegemony.

MIM differs from other communist parties on three 
main questions: (1) MIM holds that after the 
proletariat seizes power in socialist revolution, 
the potential exists for capitalist restoration 
under the leadership of a new bourgeoisie within 
the communist party itself. In the case of the 
USSR, the bourgeoisie seized power after the death 
of Stalin in 1953; in China, it was after Mao's 
death and the overthrow of the "Gang of Four" in 
1976. (2) MIM upholds the Chinese Cultural 
Revolution as the farthest advance of communism in 
human history. (3) MIM believes the North American 
white-working-class is primarily a non-
revolutionary worker-elite at this time; thus, it 
is not the principal vehicle to advance Maoism in 
this country.

MIM accepts people as members who agree on these 
basic principles and accept democratic centralism, 
the system of majority rule, on other questions of 
party line.

"The theory of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin is 
universally applicable. We should regard it not as 
dogma, but as a guide to action. Studying it is not 
merely a matter of learning terms and phrases, but 
of learning Marxism-Leninism as the science of 
revolution."
-- Mao Zedong, Selected Works, Vol. II, p. 208



* * *


FIGHT SETTLER NATION DOMINATION!
SENECA NATION PROTESTS NEW YORK TAXES


by MCB52
written 28 April 1997

On Sunday April 20, one thousand Seneca Nation 
members and their supporters closed down I-90, New 
York 5, and US 20, in a protest of New York State's 
efforts to impose taxes on the sovereign nation. 
The pigs responded with force.

As of this writing, negotiations have broken down 
because of the state's hypocritical refusal to deal 
with the Seneca as a sovereign nation. An anti-tax 
rally at the capitol on April 24 again demonstrated 
the Seneca commitment to resisting New York 
colonial entrenchment. This is an important 
struggle for anti-imperialists to support as we 
expose the United Snakes cheating and repressing 
oppressed nations within its borders and around the 
globe.

The bourgeois press, especially the New York Times, 
has repeatedly tried to mask the protests of the 
Seneca as intra-nation disputes.(1) However, the 
content of the protests makes it obvious that the 
core issue is anti-imperialism and the fight 
against the tentacles of New York attempting to 
squeeze out Seneca Nation wealth.

Last year, MIM wrote extensively on New York 
Governor Pataki's moves to declare war on First 
Nations in order to collect tax receipts.(2) The 
invasion came when New York blocked shipments of 
oil and cigarettes to nations which had refused to 
sign agreements to pay taxes or raise prices. For 
the Seneca, that meant a virtual blockade.

"On April 1, the day the taxes were supposed to go 
into effect, we were swarmed with state police and 
tax people," said Rose Patterson, spokeswomyn for 
Seneca President Michael Schindler. "When we would 
not sign an agreement, they stopped all deliveries 
of gasoline and cigarettes into the reservations. 
They even stopped heating oil from coming in."(3)

The April 1 blockade was especially harmful because 
the Seneca economy relies heavily on these stations 
and shops -- which were forced to close and lay off 
40 people. Within weeks, grocery stores and other 
shops closed for lack of business. In the last 
month, 200 people were laid off in the Seneca 
territory of 3,500 people.(4) The Seneca responded 
with a blockade of their own -- a thousand people 
closing down roads that cross their territory.

If the Seneca were trapped before, their protest 
brought about further state repression. In response 
to an announcement of a non-violent closing of the 
roads through Seneca land to protest New York's 
blackmail, the state sent troopers by the hundreds.

One protester shouted at the troopers, "You don't 
have the authority to come through here. This land 
belongs to the Seneca Nation." (5) Rather than back 
down in the face of what the U$ and New York 
treaties say, however, New York responded with an 
intensified blockade.

According to Chief Schindler, "We were a nation 
under siege for more than seven hours Monday. From 
5 a.m. until after 2 p.m., no one, including the 
media, was allowed to enter or leave our 
Cattaraugus Reservation. Troopers had every road 
leading into our territory blocked. They not only 
stopped people who were trying to get to jobs both 
off and on the reservation, they even stopped 
dialysis specialists who visit patients regularly, 
and warned parents if they left our land to take 
their children to school, they would not be allowed 
to re-enter."(6)

The state cried crocodile tears about the violence 
between its invading force and the Seneca 
protesters. The bourgeois press described it this 
way, "Deploring the violence over the weekend, Mr. 
Pataki said yesterday: 'We have enormous respect 
for the Indian nations. We have negotiated as 
sovereign state to sovereign state. The interim 
compacts we have worked out with six of the Indian 
nations reflect that respect.'"(7)

That is a complete lie. Recognition of a sovereign 
nation does not include repression and blockades. 
Instead, this is how colonial powers refuse to 
truly recognize the Seneca.

The violence was very one-sided, for obvious 
reasons. "We weren't armed," Snyder said after the 
confrontation, sporting a swollen, blackened eye. 
"We weren't looking for a confrontation. All we 
wanted them to do was leave our territory." (5) 
Several wimmin were assaulted without provocation, 
a dozen protesters arrested, while the troopers 
sustained no major injuries.(6)


NO DEAL ON NEGOTIATING AWAY SOVEREIGNTY


Pataki entered into negotiations with the Seneca on 
April 23, but in bad faith. First, the state said 
the Seneca could charge their own taxes for an 
amount less than the New York tax and that would 
suffice. The same day the state changed its tune 
and wanted direct control over the First Nation 
revenue.

"I spoke with Gov. Pataki myself at 11 a.m. on the 
telephone, and he did say these words to me, that 
this [our own taxes] is what we would be able to 
do," Schindler said of Wednesday's agreement. "By 
four o'clock," Schindler said, "things had changed, 
and we were resorting back to some of their 
original plans where they wanted to regulate our 
affairs on our nation, and that's where we stand 
now." (8)

"If New York State is allowed to get its foot in 
the door, eventually it will lead to the 
termination of our federal status as a tribe and 
the assimilation of our people into the white 
society, which is nothing short of genocide," 
Schindler said at a anti-tax rally outside the 
Capitol.(9)

"What they've been asking is for information 
sharing," Schindler said. "We have to tell the 
state who is in business, their phone numbers, 
names, addresses, the volumes that they sell, even 
invoice numbers," he added. "To me, that's 
regulation and we feel we shouldn't be regulated by 
the state. We regulate our own affairs."(9)

MIM has continuously struggled to organize and 
educate people to recognize and support the 
struggles of Amerika's internal colonies for self-
determination. Imperialism is still the swarming 
beast which rips the wealth, natural resources and 
labor from oppressed nations. The people cannot put 
a total end to oppression without first achieving 
the power to build their own societies free from 
imperialist extraction. We support the struggles of 
the national bourgeoisie and activists within the 
Seneca nation and all oppressed nations when they 
fight against the domination of the settler nation 
empire. We also urge our friends and comrades to 
study and build upon the legacy of Mao and learn 
from the lessons of revolutions that have succeeded 
to achieve true liberation in the shortest amount 
of time.


NOTES:
1. The New York Times. 22 April 1997.
2. MIM Notes 109. Feb. 1996, p. 1.
3. The Plain Dealer. 22 April 1997.
4. The Plain Dealer. 24 April 1997.
5. The Buffalo News. 21April 1997.
6. The Buffalo News. 22 April 1997.
7. The New York Times. 22 April 1997.
8. The Buffalo News. 25April 1997.
9. Gannett News Service. 24 April 1997



* * * 



COPS AND IMPERIALISTS ARE THE REAL CRIMINALS:
MORE PIGS WON'T DECREASE CRIME

by a RAIL Comrade 

The fact that crime rates have declined recently in 
many major U$ cities has led police officials, 
federal agencies and criminologists to speculate on 
which crime fighting strategies are responsible for 
the trend. Although Boston, Detroit, Houston and 
other major cities have all experienced a drop in 
crime, New York has received the most attention.

The explanation for decreased crime rates most 
often put forward by the police is a combination of 
more cops on the streets and the highly promoted 
community policing programs. The New York Police 
Department (NYPD) has turned the drop in crime into 
a public relations campaign in which they claim 
full credit for the crime statistics -- and cities 
like New Orleans are now turning to the NYPD for 
training and advice. Detroit's 1996 murder rate 
declined by almost 10 percent from 1995 figures.(1) 
New York experienced an even more dramatic drop of 
15.6 percent during the same period after having 
posted between 19 and 24 percent drops in previous 
years.(2)

Unlike the bourgeois criminologists, MIM knows that 
crime rates are driven by social conditions and 
that the only way to bring down crime is to improve 
social conditions. The Amerikan government in not 
in a position to do either, as it is the greatest 
perpetrator of crime. According to the U$ 
government, it is a more serious crime to steal a 
white man's wallet than to steal an entire nation's 
land. A system which was designed to preserve the 
benefits of the ruling class cannot be forced to 
serve true justice. MIM supports models such as the 
Black Panther Party in the late 1960s which chose 
not to rely on the Amerikan in-justice system, but 
to build independent institutions of the oppressed.

Police and so-called "community activists" claim 
that an increased police presence has the effect of 
discouraging criminal activity as well as 
incarcerating more criminals. Rep. Bill McCollum 
who heads the House subcommittee on crime said "I 
can't help but believe that if we lock up violent 
felons, it will keep them from committing more 
crimes."(3) They believe that it is harsh 
punishment and intimidation that drives down the 
crime rate despite the fact that the most 
comprehensive study ever of crime prevention 
suggests otherwise.

The study, conducted by a team of criminologists at 
the University of Maryland, puts into serious doubt 
the effectiveness of everything from boot camps to 
neighborhood watches to prison construction in the 
fight against crime. Although the study suggests 
that intensified police patrols in high-crime areas 
may be a significant factor in bringing down crime 
rates, it also found that there was little 
rigorous, scientific evaluation of Federal crime-
prevention programs, making them difficult to 
evaluate.(3)

These criminologists, and others, question the role 
that the police have played in the drop in crime. 
Falling unemployment rates, a lower population of 
at-risk youths, the decrease in the crack cocaine 
market, and regular fluctuations in crime rates are 
cited as major factors in the crime rate declines. 
Peter Scharf, Director of the Center for Society, 
Law and Justice at the University of New Orleans 
stated that the NYPD style of crime fighting "...is 
leading to the resurrection of the notion that the 
arrest is the main tool of policing. But arresting 
people is a very blunt instrument in achieving 
social control. It may lead to the criminalization 
of a large percentage of the population."(4) The 
fact is that a large percentage of the U$ 
population - a higher percentage than any where in 
the world -- is already incarcerated and that 
Blacks and Latinos make up a disproportionately 
large segment of the prison population compared to 
their percentage of the U$ population.(See MT11)

In an effort the play down the invasion aspect of 
the increased pigs on the street programs, many 
police departments are promoting community 
involvement in crime fighting activity. This 
diverts people's anger away from the system which 
is failing to alleviate the forces that cause crime 
and diverting it onto the "criminals." The state 
sponsored vigilantism gives the middle class a 
chance to take out their anger on the lower 
classes.


VIGILANTES DO SOME OF THE DIRTY WORK


On April 25, 1997 the leader of a neighborhood 
patrol group in Crown Heights, New York attempted 
to run down a group of West Indian teenagers who he 
claimed had thrown a bottle at him. Although he 
claims to have called 911 to report the incident, 
there was no record of a call and the teenagers 
claim to have only exchanged stares with the 
man.(4)

Police departments across the country must be 
pleased to have accusations of abuse of power 
focused on angry citizens rather than at cops. 
Vigilantes not only help with the dirty work, but 
help the police justify more spending and more 
oppressive tactics. MIM believes that concerned 
citizens should re-evaluate their priorities based 
on the seriousness of crimes and take action not in 
conjunction with the corrupt Amerikan legal system, 
but with independent institutions of the people.

A society which perpetrates outrageous crimes 
across the globe daily can not expect respect or 
cooperation from the oppressed. MIM looks at the 
crimes committed against the oppressed by the 
imperialist nations as more significant that the 
crime rate discussed by the criminologists. We look 
at the crimes committed against the people - cases 
of police beating members of oppressed nations and 
guards beating prisoners under the pretense of 
keeping order and stopping crime. We look at the 
crimes committed against immigrants and workers in 
Third World countries to suck super profits from 
their labor to sustain the standard of living in 
the imperialist nations. We look at the military 
support for comprador regimes waging wars against 
Maoist revolutionaries in Peru and in the 
Philippines as well as against revolutionaries of 
anti-imperialist struggles across the globe. We 
look at the systematic poverty, lack of health 
care, housing, inadequate education and denial of 
representation of the interests of the oppressed as 
a crime. Looking at all of these factors and the 
long history of genocide, repression and 
enslavement, the crimes of the imperialist nations 
have not decreased. And by far, these are the most 
vicious and numerous crimes committed.


NOTES:
1. Detroit Free Press. 7 January 1997.
2. Times-Picayune. 21 April 1997, pp. A1.
3. New York Times. 16 April 1997, pp. 23.
4.  New York Times. 26 April 1997.



* * *



LETTERS

ORGANIZING THE HOMELESS

Dear MIM,

I've been reading MIM Notes, etc., off-and-on for a 
few years.... The January 15, 1997 edition ("MIM 
launches Serve the People Food Program") interests 
me as I have been involved with homeless [people] 
for some time.

Recently, the LAPD started a campaign of getting 
most everybody on the street "into the computer" by 
busting them for extremely petty offenses. (See 
enclosed paperwork). By having files and warrants 
on street people for not paying fines, etc., they 
have a legal way to detain almost all homeless/poor 
transients for short (or long) periods of time.

If MIM and/or RAIL would be interested in getting 
involved in [confronting] this problem, I think 
some homeless/poor/transients might become 
interested in MIM/RAIL.

I applaud your efforts to reach homeless [people] 
and prisoners (in order to recruit to your Party).

I might respectfully suggest: 1. Make your leaflets 
to homeless [people] about ten times more simple! 
2. Use art or cartoon(s).

Many, perhaps most, homeless do not read at all 
well and/or do not like to read. But I have noticed 
that they appreciate political satire that is 
simple and relates to their political/economic 
lifestyle/reality.

In the seventies, I worked with the BPP in 
Pennsylvania raising money and donations of food 
for their Breakfast for Children Program.

I would also like to respectfully suggest that 
MIM/RAIL keep in mind that: in raw numbers, there 
are more poor WHITES in Amerikkka than all others 
combined. (I'm on the streets every day and I see 
more and more homeless/transient white people. They 
tend to be younger , also. Therefore, Mao and/or 
the BPP are unknown or ancient history. I, myself, 
admire Mao and the BPP.)

At this time, one Black woman is living with me and 
I'm supporting one other homeless Black woman with 
food, clean clothes, toilet articles, etc., and a 
place to stay during emergency times. All the women 
in the enclosed paperwork are Black and they trust 
me with their valuable stuff (including money when 
they want it saved and protected).

Probably a few hundred homeless people know [me by 
name]. And thousands have seen me on the streets of 
LA, during the last five years, pushing a shopping 
cart--recycling.

It is DIFFICULT organizing homeless 
[people]!!!!!!!!!!!!! However, I know of nobody 
doing it from a revolutionary angle. It takes time 
and patience to be known/respected by the homeless. 
Homeless [people] are basically anarchists.

I'm open for dialogue.

For revolution,
 -- Los Angeles homeless advocate, 3 February 1997


MIM RESPONDS: You recommended that MIM or RAIL get 
involved in confronting the LAPD's campaign of 
harassment and criminalization of homeless people. 
Often MIM and RAIL suffer more from a lack of 
available labor-power than from a lack of good 
ideas. Yours is certainly a good idea. We hope that 
you will work more closely with MIM and perhaps 
join RAIL in order to help build a campaign along 
the lines you describe.

Our own social practice in leading the Serve the 
People Food Program has aided our perceptual 
knowledge about homeless people. From our 
experience thus far, we agree with you that our 
leaflets which go to homeless people should be more 
simple. On the other hand, if our leaflets become 
too simple, we will have watered down our message. 
We would like to work with you to resolve this 
contradiction and produce more accessible 
literature for homeless people.

You wrote, "In the seventies, I worked with the BPP 
in Pennsylvania raising money and donations of food 
for their Breakfast for Children Program." We hope 
that you will use your skills and experience to 
similarly support the Serve the People Food 
Program, and perhaps other MIM-led work as well.

You are correct that within U.S. borders, there are 
more poor whites than poor people of oppressed 
nationalities as far as raw numbers are concerned. 
However, the people of oppressed nationalities are 
disproportionately represented among the poor. 
Furthermore, poor whites often have an oppressor-
nation consciousness which is stronger than their 
oppressed-class consciousness. This relates to 
MIM's analysis that the principal contradiction 
within U.S. borders, as in the world, is the 
contradiction between imperialism and the oppressed 
nations.

Whether we are dealing with Chinese-descended, 
Black, or white people at a given moment, we uphold 
Mao and the Black Panther Party. To many audiences, 
Mao and the BPP are unknown or ancient history. It 
is part of our job to make them known and to help 
people draw revolutionary lessons from what is 
actually recent history which is quite relevant to 
today's struggles. Many of Mao's contributions are 
of universal importance, and the Black Panther 
Party's contributions are at least of importance to 
progressive activists in the imperialist countries, 
particularly the U.S. empire.

Since you, yourself, admire Mao and the BPP, and 
support at least some of MIM's work, we hope you 
will join RAIL. Activism connected to a 
revolutionary vanguard party has much more impact 
than does isolated activism or acts of charity.

You are correct that homeless people are difficult 
to organize. The Serve the People Food Program may 
in fact turn out to be more effective at organizing 
non-homeless sectors on behalf of the homeless than 
at organizing the homeless themselves. At least 
initially, this seems to be the case.



* * *



VOLUNTEER FOR REVOLUTION, NOT STATE-BACKED REFORM

The New York Times reported that "it was hard to 
escape the spirit of volunteerism emanating from 
the start of the Presidents' Summit for America's 
Future" in Philadelphia on Sunday, April 27. Well, 
MIM agrees it was hard to escape whatever was 
emanating from the summit.(1)

MIM attended a rally held across the street in 
downtown Philadelphia organized by the National 
People's Campaign -- a creation of the neo-
Trotskyist Workers World Party(WWP). Though it was 
good that there was protest of the summit because 
it had some progressive content, the majority of 
the speeches and literature behind the event ranged 
from reformist to revisionist to plain old 
reactionary. Despite that, many in the crowd were 
progressive and MIM had a good response struggling 
with people and selling our material.

In the 1980s, when Republicans proposed 
volunteerism instead of welfare, Democrats 
criticized them, and radicals demanded socialism. 
Now both parties propose volunteerism instead of 
welfare, and the opposition led by WWP has taken 
the role of Democrats from the 1980s, calling for 
decent paying jobs and so on. So this represents 
the movement to the right of a large part of the 
political spectrum, a movement to reform the 
system. MIM maintains our revolutionary position, 
which is made all the more clear in this new 
climate.

MIM joins the rally organizers in exposing the 
hypocrisy of the government as it implements a 
cruel welfare "reform" at the same time that it 
promotes a "volunteerism" designed to divert 
attention from the realities of imperialism and 
poverty. However, the organizers and most speakers 
at the rally undermined this progressive message by 
attempting to unite all "Americans" as if they were 
all oppressed except for a few rich capitalist men.

We always call out those who describe the bad 
things of imperialism as being bad "for everyone, 
especially people of color," or "everyone, 
especially women," to paraphrase. Usually, there 
are a lot of oppressors smuggled into that 
"everyone." These illusions are part of the attempt 
to be "unified" and "work together" for progressive 
causes. But MIM doesn't think the oppressed benefit 
from such paper alliances, which have a way of 
disintegrating when things look up for the non-
oppressed "allies" in the situation. The quickest 
path to true people's liberation is honesty with 
the masses after a thorough and scientific 
materialist analysis of conditions and the various 
interests of groups.

We also don't think people are well served by the 
constant doomsday pronouncements, as if everything 
is always getting worse for everyone. The flyer for 
the rally said, "While the mean-spirited cutbacks 
are aimed at the poorest workers, hundred of 
billions of dollars go to the Pentagon, the 
bondholders, and corporate tax breaks."

This is a true statement, but it leaves out the 
very broad middle, who also benefit from the 
current system. In 1995, 30 percent of Black 
families had total money income below $15,000, as 
did 28 percent of "Hispanic" families; compared to 
only 10 percent of "non-Hispanic" white 
families.(2)

Even beyond the attempt to get white Amerikans 
included in the big "us," rallying for more welfare 
always has to take an internationalist perspective, 
or else we're just talking about spending more 
imperialist super-profits on the relatively poor 
here, while things do get worse and worse for the 
most oppressed victims of imperialism outside the 
borders of the U.$.

Several speakers at the rally decried the "export" 
of jobs to lower-paid workers in Mexico or other 
places, but in the long run the export of those 
jobs has been part of an increase in the standard 
of living for most Amerikans, not part of their 
impoverishment.

Some members of oppressed nations in the U.$. are 
seeing worse conditions in the last five years - 
migrant farmworkers and the lumpenproletariat, for 
example - but many are not.

Any time people protest specific cuts, movement of 
jobs, and so on, without challenging the 
foundations of the system and the suffering of the 
most oppressed, they are running down an 
opportunist road that has been shown to lead 
nowhere for the oppressed. Denouncing Clinton is 
good, but "Impeach Clinton" (as one sign said) 
doesn't help (would Gore be better?). And replacing 
"the old system of welfare" with "real jobs at 
decent wages" (as the rally demands called for) 
doesn't mean a reduction in overall imperialist 
oppression.

MIM calls on revolutionaries and anti-imperialists 
to take up the best volunteerism there is, the 
struggle against imperialism - for proletarian 
feminist national liberation struggles and 
socialism - not the state-sponsored feel-good 
charity work of the new Powell/Clinton army.


NOTES:
1. New York Times 28Apr96, p. A17.
2.  U.S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population 
Reports, P60-193, Money Income in the United 
States: 1995, U.S. Gov. Printing Office, 
Washington DC, 1996.



* * *



NEW YOUNG LORDS PARTY DOCUMENTARY CELEBRATED;
TAKE UP THEIR REVOLUTIONARY LEGACY


Mid April -- MIM, RAIL and a Puerto Rican student 
organization organized a showing of the new 
documentary !Palante, Siempre, Palante!: The Story 
of the Young Lords Party. The Young Lords Party -- 
later called the Puerto Rican Revolutionary Workers 
Organization -- was the Maoist vanguard of the 
Puerto Rican nation in the late 1960s and early 
1970s.

The film begins with Puerto Ricans in the New York 
area and with young revolutionary-minded students 
studying nationalist history. Inspired by a Black 
Panther newspaper article about the Young Lords 
Organization in Chicago, the young people in New 
York traveled to Chicago to meet the YLO. The youth 
returned to form an east coast chapter which later 
developed into the Young Lords Party.

The documentary's coverage of the early days of the 
Party and its organizing are especially good. While 
we recognize this video as the best on the subject, 
we disagree with the filmmaker's anti-ideology 
stance.

When MIM saw the unfinished video two years 
earlier, we criticized it for not talking about the 
importance of Mao to the Young Lords Party. Morales 
said that others had criticized the video along the 
same lines and that would be added. MIM -- and the 
BPP and YLP themselves at the time -- hold that the 
rise of Third World national liberation movements 
and the Chinese battle against revisionism were 
prime inspirations for their own movements.

When one Lord mentions weekly political study 
classes, the screen shows five revolutionary books 
but there is no other overt discussion of the very 
conscious application of Maoism to the YLP's 
concrete conditions. (Later, sharp video watchers 
will briefly see a newspaper containing a photo of 
the YLP Party Congress, with speakers sitting in 
front of portraits of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin 
and Mao.)

As the video explains, the Young Lords Party 
organized around a 13 point program and platform, 
but the video spends little time on the program 
itself, skipping some points and excerpted others. 
For instance, point twelve reads "We believe armed 
self-defense and armed struggle are the only means 
to liberation" but is shortened to just "self-
defense" which is much weaker. The demand for a 
socialist society is left in the video, but 
opposition to the "Amerikkkan military" [k's in 
original] was removed.

Its anti-ideology stance leads the video to claim 
the YLP was destroyed by "police infiltration, 
shifting political directions, and infighting." It 
is correct to criticize the FBI attacks on the YLP 
and it may be true that this was the prime cause of 
its demise. But one can not blame political 
struggle or changes in political line for the 
demise. Political struggle is how progress is made, 
in fact the word Palante itself means "forward 
through struggle".

The YLP grappled with some difficult theoretical 
questions, such as the relationship of the people 
in Spanish Harlem, NY (and similar communities) to 
the island of Puerto Rico. Were these people a part 
of the nation of Puerto Rico on the island, part of 
new nations formed on the mainland, or merely 
national minorities within Amerika? The YLP spent 
considerable energy trying to define itself. 
Initially it formed as a Party of much more than 
just Puerto Ricans (including other Latinos and 
Blacks), and the 13 point program reflects this. 
The Young Lords attempted to find the correct 
answers to these questions and made many mistakes 
along the way.

But we can not criticize them for trying, and we 
certainly would not encourage the YLP to have 
ignored political struggle in the name of 
liberalism or eclecticism. Instead of downplaying 
theory and context and criticizing the YLP for 
trying to find the correct line, it is more 
productive for ex-Lords to present their own 
analysis of these questions. In this vein, MIM is 
trying to find the documents of the Young Lords 
Party Congress, which we believe contain more 
detailed arguments behind some of their positions.

Its anti-politics line leads the video to celebrate 
the current progressive, although reformist, work 
of ex-Lords as if it was part of the same 
revolutionary work that was begun 30 years ago.

The discussion after the showing centered on the 
above issues of political theory and need for 
revolutionary work like that described in the film. 
Concretely, the struggle of students in local high 
school was discussed. The school is 53% Puerto 
Rican, but there are very few Latino teachers and 
they teach only the bilingual classes.

The bilingual program itself is a joke, as it 
doesn't fulfill its stated purpose of teaching the 
kids English. But no one cares that the kids don't 
learn English, because the expectation is that the 
students will go on to do only manual labor. But 
the program does succeed in quarantining the 
Spanish speaking students up on the second floor of 
the building.

The Puerto Rican students are under attack 
culturally and militarily as well. Student displays 
of the Puerto Rican flag are restricted, but they 
are forced to attend long lectures on the treatment 
of the Amerikan flag. When students staged walk out 
protest, they are met with a huge police presence.

These examples show that Puerto Rican people are 
still a colonized people in need of national 
liberation and the ability to determine their own 
destinies. Institutions should serve the needs of 
the people, not oppress them.

MIM agrees with the YLP program point that reads 
"We want a true education of our Afro-Indio culture 
and Spanish language." This is one of the aims of 
the MIM/RAIL video and lecture series. We conduct 
public forums to educate people about revolutionary 
history as part of our organizing for revolution.

Contact MIM to arrange a showing of "!Palante 
Siempre Palante!" in your community.


NOTE: See MIM Notes 101, June 1995 for a review of 
the then unfinished film and an interview with the 
filmmaker, Iris Morales.

For information on ordering Palante, Siempre 
Palante, contact (212) 713 5355, Columbia 
University Station, PO Box 250073 NY NY 10025, 
palantesi@aol.com



* * *



MASSES PROTEST PIG HYPOCRISY ON VIOLENCE

by the MORAIL study group

JEFFERSON COUNTY, MO, 5 March 1997 -- Sixty people 
turned out in front of Jefferson County Courthouse 
for Kevin Pelot's preliminary hearing on a murder 
charge. The protesters came out to support Kevin 
and his family and protest Kevin's railroading on 
charges of murdering his mother's boyfriend, who 
had abused both Kevin's mother and sister.

On 24 December, 1996, Brian Swann beat Kevin's 
mother in front of their two year old son. The next 
day, someone shot and killed Swann. Kevin Pelot has 
now been kidnapped and incarcerated by the police 
and is being held on $250,000 bail for first degree 
murder and armed criminal action.

The hypocrisy here lies in the fact that the pigs 
have arrested and are now charging a man who has 
responded to patriarchal violence. The pig argument 
is that the oppressed should not take matters into 
their own hands but should instead call on the cops 
for help in situations of domestic violence. RAIL 
takes MIM's lead in the conviction that we need to 
build independent institutions of the oppressed 
rather than relying on the patriarchal capitalist 
state for help. This includes building independent 
revolutionary feminist institutions so that wimmin 
are not left relying on one man for protection from 
another.

RAIL does not support calling the pigs to intervene 
in cases of domestic violence because the police 
support patriarchal violence. More than 60,000 
police officers have been convicted of domestic 
abuse. That's 1 out of 10 not counting the ones who 
haven't been caught yet.

The masses know that calling the cops in domestic 
violence cases means a likely arrest and conviction 
if the accused is an oppressed national. The pigs 
who do the arresting have no interest in 
eradicating violence against wimmin and children, 
they are only interested in carrying out their duty 
as an occupying force in the oppressed nations:  to 
harass and terrorize. The prison system has no 
interest in rehabilitating people convicted of 
domestic violence crimes. How could it? The system 
depends upon patriarchal domination and inherently 
perpetuates this.

The rehabilitation programs which do exist aim to 
help individuals adjust to living in an oppressive 
society. Shrinks and counselors try to change the 
individual to stop her or him from analyzing this 
society in a systematic way. Materialist analysis 
of Amerikan society reveals that from pop culture 
to employment laws to child custody policies, the 
united snakes is a firm patriarchy. Individuals who 
have a genuine interest in changing this should 
investigate revolutionary feminism and work with 
RAIL and MIM to build an independent feminist 
movement to overthrow patriarchy, not adjust to it.

The pigs disproportionately harass, brutalize, 
murder and arrest oppressed nationals. The 
occupying police forces in Amerika sustain the 
current system and sweep the poverty, violence and 
inequality under the rug. People are increasingly 
learning not to trust the cops. So the masses deal 
with violence in their communities themselves. So 
when the pigs step in to prosecute a man like Kevin 
Pelot for acting in self-defense, this is the 
grossest irony. The pigs have demonstrated again 
and again that they and their legal system cannot 
be trusted; they have no authority to judge 
individuals who look out for themselves and their 
families.

Protesters and supporters passed out a flyer 
asking: "What would you do if someone was 
violating, terrorizing and brutalizing your mother, 
sister and baby brother repeatedly? You are living 
in your house with your family and this violence 
goes on year in and year out. Repeated calls to the 
police bring no help. What would you do? Would you 
act in self-defense of your mother?"

Kevin Pelot found himself in this situation. His 
mother had been the victim of terrorizing domestic 
abuse at the hand of her boyfriend Brian Swann for 
three years. Brian put out a cigarette in Kevin's 
sister's face, kicked and beat Kevin's mother with 
steel toed boots, beat Kevin's mother while she was 
pregnant and hit her with televisions, coffee 
tables and chairs. Whether or not Kevin is the 
actual killer, the killing was an act of defense.

In patriarchal Amerika, men including the pigs, 
look at wimmin and children as their property and 
treat them as they see fit. RAIL does not condone 
the murder of individual perpetrators of 
patriarchal violence, but rather supports anti-
imperialist struggle, and eventually the necessity 
of armed struggle to overthrow Amerikan imperialism 
which props up and perpetuates patriarchy.

MORAIL calls on anyone to support our call of self-
defense for Kevin Pelot.



* * *



POLICE SHOOT BLACK TEEN IN HIS BACK

by a MIM comrade

DETROIT, MI - Pigs shot Roy Hoskins, a 14 year old 
East side resident in his back in the evening of 
April 20th. The initial reports from the pig 
occupying force stated that Roy was pointing a 
weapon at the police and that they shot him in the 
chest. They said this to cover up the fact that 
they murdered him outright without justification 
even according to settler nation law.

A couple months ago, the main stream media reported 
that Detroit police officers were caught sleeping 
in their cars, eating in restaurants (yum, donuts!) 
and hanging out in bars while on duty. The main 
stream media pretended to expose this as something 
new, something out of the ordinary for Detroit 
cops. The general result was complaints from 
conservative citizens saying they pay the pigs good 
money to protect their stolen land and private 
wealth and that cops needed to do their jobs. The 
response from the Detroit pig chief was to say that 
an internal investigation would be conducted and 
police officers would be checked up on. He said 
that it was just a few bad apples slacking off and 
that the department would improve the efficacy of 
the police. At the time, the pig chief slated an 
additional increase of about 500 more pigs in the 
streets of Detroit to be implemented sometime in 
May 1997.

April 27, friends and family members of Roy 
protested the murder. They stated that they would 
fill a lawsuit as well as continue to protest and 
march until the murdering pig -- James Woods -- was 
brought to justice. The family and friends of Roy 
are fully aware that the pigs are attempting to 
cover for themselves and that they do not serve the 
interests of the people of Detroit. We support the 
family and friends of Roy to gain what they can out 
of the settler nation courts and applaud their 
involvement in exposing this case as it is one 
example of the systematic oppression of the Black 
nation.

The Black Panther Party exposed similar murderous 
actions of the pigs in the late 1960s and 1970s and 
now there are many groups that report on the 
numerous police actions carried out against the 
oppressed nations within the United Snakes. What is 
needed to make this exposure a death blow to the 
pig occupying forces is the diligent organization 
of the masses to show that these actions are 
tactics of the systematic genocide and police 
occupation of oppressed nations. We must carry out 
this exposure with the goal of revolution for 
national liberation and ultimately socialist 
victory. The cases which are exposed in the pages 
of MIM Notes are only a few of the many instances. 
The individual incidences of police murderous 
actions and brutality will not stop until the 
masses have control of their own territory and 
control of the state to truly represent their 
interests. At this time, we cannot patrol the cops 
in the streets but we can continue to expose their 
actions to organize enough support to ultimately do 
so. Work with MIM and RAIL to expose the actions of 
the pig occupying forces on the road to true 
national liberation and self-determination of all 
oppressed nations!



* * *



L.A. PIGS MAY BE BROUGHT TO JUSTICE BY FELLOW 
PORKERS

by Otis

"A federal grand jury April 17 accused two former 
Adelanto, CA. police officers of trying to beat a 
confession out of one man and forcing another to 
lick his own blood off a booking room floor." 
Officers Chandler and Gailey have the tedious job 
of upholding the brutal system of worldwide 
oppression and slaughter that is amerika -- but the 
pigs do it quite well.

Both of the suspects were white, which is not the 
norm within the amerikan injustice system which 
consistently brutalizes members of oppressed 
nations. From time to time, the Amerikan injustice 
system attempts to punish representatives of 
settler nation interests when those reps either get 
caught on video tape or the justice system realizes 
that the cases will not be allowed to silently pass 
by the masses.

Joseph Valdes was accused of beating his child on 
the 6th of May, 1994. The cops attempted to beat a 
confession out of him the same day. Before beating 
Valdes, Chandler allegedly said, "Are you going to 
tell us what we want to hear?" This clearly 
represents the states willingness to twist both the 
truth and lives simply to maintain their barbaric 
imperialist system. It is shear hypocrisy that 
amerikan pigs beat another man for alleged (Valdes 
was never convicted) abuse of children. Those who 
wear a badge wear the symbol of worldwide 
patriarchal oppression. MIM struggles to destroy 
patriarchy and the propertied position of youth 
under imperialism. Pigs on the other hand, are the 
armed extension of the state perpetuating 
patriarchy in a systematic and thorough way by 
repressing true representation of the oppressed.

"On October 11 1994, the officers allegedly beat 
another man, Henry Easley, who had been brought 
into the police station on drug-related 
allegations. The pair allegedly beat Easley in 
retaliation for spitting on a fellow police 
officer." Amerikan pigs are consistently placed 
above other human beings.

MIM calls on all people with any sense of 
conscience to join together in the total 
destruction of this rabid capitalist empire and all 
its machinations. Don't wait for the police state 
to arise - struggle NOW to bring about liberation 
for the majority of the world - oppressed nations. 
It is only through the destruction of the Amerikan 
empire and its grasp globally that the masses can 
take control of their destinies and build systems 
which both represent the interests of the oppressed 
and build societies based on cooperation, respect 
for others and care for the environment and with 
thoughtful planning for the future.


NOTES: Los Angeles Times April 18, 1997.



* * *



BRUTALITY AT TRENTON KONCENTRATION KAMP

***This article was written by a friend of MIM and 
edited for publication. The name of the prisoner 
brutalized by the pigs has been changed in an 
attempt to avoid further repression. Those with 
interest and concern to stop the retaliation and 
brutality against X as well as assist in legal 
advice, suggestion or aid can to write to MIM.***


Trenton State prison goons attacked X in late 
March. X had been transferred to Trenton after a 
pig at the medium security kamp was corrected for 
his openly racist and brutal attacks upon New 
Afrikan prisoners. X and several other brothas (all 
members of the 5% Nation of Islam) were singled out 
and charged with institutional infractions that 
include rioting, inciting others to riot, conduct 
which disrupts the orderly running of the 
institution and arson. X was the only one charged 
with assault on the guard.

After serving thirty days in the hole at Trenton, X 
was to begin the accumulated sanction of three 
years ad-seg (lock-up). That morning, several white 
guards, along with two knee-grows in uniform, began 
processing X for transfer by escort. The pigs 
stripped, searched, cinched at the waist with a 
belt and cuffed X. While exiting the hole by a 
flight of stairs, and out of view from prisoners on 
the cell block, the pigs pushed X down a flight of 
stairs from behind. The pigs jumped on him and 
pounded him with fists and clubs and kicked about 
his head and body.

A disturbance code was sounded and a lieutenant 
arrived to supervise an escort team of guards to 
take X to the prison infirmary. However, in the 
corridor leading to the infirmary, the Lt. ordered 
the escorts to stop. He then turned to X, made 
death threats and assaulted him -- once again by 
punching him in the mouth, knocking out two teeth, 
splitting his lip and causing two other teeth to be 
surgically removed by a dentist at an outside 
hospital.

After having to spend the next few days at the 
prison infirmary for medical treatment, X was 
charged again with assaulting the pigs and was 
returned to the hole with a new 30 say sanction.

It should be noted that whenever a prisoner has 
been accused of assault upon a staff member, all of 
his movements are to be video-taped by an 
accompanying internal affairs officer to ensure 
that no further harm comes to the prisoner or the 
staff. However, this procedure was absent on the 
day that X was to be escorted from the hole to ad-
seg which translates into a planned set-up by 
Trenton pigs to exact an act of retaliation upon X 
due to the assault he was accused of at the medium 
security kamp.



* * *



PIGS BEAT MENTALLY CHALLENGED BLACK MAN IN HIS HOME

by a RAIL comrade

A racist street gang called the St. Louis Police 
Department, brutally beat an innocent man, adding 
one more notch to their nightsticks. This time the 
pigs beat a mentally challenged man whom family 
members say has the mental capacity of a three year 
old. Chief pig, Ron Henderson said the officers 
thought they were dealing with a burglar (as if 
it's OK to brutalize someone for the redistribution 
of property.) The officers were allegedly 
"distraught" over their mistake.

According to the pigs, 19 year old Gregory Bell was 
home alone when the home's burglar alarm went off 
at about 12:54 P.M. Three officers arrived on the 
scene to find Bell in the basement. They told Bell 
to put his hands on his head then cuffed him. 
Confused and unable to explain the situation, Bell 
told the officers he didn't want to go to jail. 
Since pigs mindlessly brutalize members of the 
Black nation and tend to act with force first and 
ask questions later, the brutality began. Neighbors 
estimated that as many as 20 officers were on the 
scene.

The beating started inside the house and ended up 
in the yard. A neighbor said "when I got back there 
they were pulling him by the head through the 
kitchen door and down the steps ... he was bloody 
as could be." The witness realized it was Bell, 
when he was heard saying, " I'm sorry, I'm sorry." 
After the police learned Bell lived in the house 
and was mentally challenged, one officer approached 
him, pushed him down, and sprayed him with pepper 
spray! One witness said, "Even if he was a burglar 
the force was too much."

Bell was treated for numerous lacerations to the 
head, abrasions on his arm and face and a fractured 
ankle. A family member said he also received 
stitches in his head, too many to count, and that 
"He couldn't talk too much, and one of his eyes is 
completely shut."

Police have responded to this by calling for an 
internal affairs investigation, which will only try 
to find excuses for their fellow officers' brutal 
and often deadly behavior. At best, they might give 
an apology and a paid vacation for one or two 
officers. They've also responded by adding a 
training course on how to deal with mentally 
challenged or ill people. New recruits will get a 
four hour lecture on how to deal with illnesses 
such as schizophrenia and manic depression. 
Recruits are taught how to recognize such 
illnesses, and to learn the symptoms of people who 
have not taken their medication. Considering the 
classification of mental illness has been used to 
incarcerate the oppressed rather than improve the 
material reality which causes instability, this 
training is more of the implementation of 
imperialism through psychology and a systematic 
cover up for the results of an oppressive and 
alienating society.

RAIL visited the neighborhood where the crime 
happened and talked to a couple of young people 
there. They expressed that this was nothing out of 
the ordinary. They said that their community seems 
as if it's under a state of martial law. RAIL sees 
that communities such as theirs are under a 
situation of all out war, where members of 
oppressed nations people and national minorities 
are beaten, killed, kidnapped, and incarcerated 
everyday. Both inside and outside the "borders" of 
this kountry, the Amerikan settler nation uses its 
military might to repress the masses and ensure the 
white nation's economic and political domination 
over oppressed nations. This is why we work to 
build public opinion against all forms of 
imperialist aggression. By building independent 
institutions of the oppressed we will fundamentally 
change our societies to meet the needs of the 
masses and to ultimately seize state power so that 
the state represents the interests of the masses 
and not just the interests of the settler nation as 
it does now.

DOWN WITH PIG OPPRESSION!
ORGANIZE AGAINST IMPERIALISM!
WORK WITH, FINANCE AND JOIN MIM AND RAIL!

Notes: St. Louis Post Dispatch 16 April 1997 and 17 
April 1997.



* * *



U.$ IMPERIALISM IN ZAIRE: AMERIKA CHANGES SIDES TO 
STAY IN THE MONEY

by a MIM comrade

***As MIM Notes goes to press, President Mobutu 
Sese Seko and rebellion leader Laurent Kabila have 
decided to hold peace negotiations on a ship off 
the coast of South Africa. The negotiations have 
not begun yet.***


The five-month-old civil war in Zaire has given the 
United Snakes of Imperialism an opportunity to 
renounce its support for dictator Mobutu and to 
make noises about supporting rebel forces. Mobutu's 
regime, with U.S. support, has severely repressed 
the people of this former Belgian colony since 
Mobutu seized power in a CIA-sponsored coup against 
the martyred Congolese revolutionary Patrice 
Lumumba in 1965.(1) Laurent Kabila, a comrade of 
Lumumba's, has been leading an armed struggle and 
has so far taken military control of the Eastern 
half of Zaire.(2)

The CIA began its relationship with Mobutu as early 
as 1959 out of fear that a free African state under 
Lumumba and his comrades would develop a socialist 
economy and society. The more socialism advances 
internationally, the more capitalism fears its own 
survival. Amerika feared the Belgian Congo would 
align with the Soviet Union in the Cold War.(3)

There were two possible dangers to U$ interests in 
Africa. On the one hand, the Belgian Congo could 
ally with social-imperialist USSR, thus presenting 
an inter-imperialist threat. On the other hand, 
Lumumba's government could ally with China and 
build a self-sufficient socialist state -- which 
would present an even bigger threat since the rest 
of Africa might see that neo-colonialism was not 
inevitable.

The bourgeois media spills much ink muddying the 
ideological waters of political struggle in Africa 
-- referring to many African wars as supposed 
ethnic conflicts to obscure the differences between 
oppressors and oppressed. MIM emphasizes the need 
to analyze the class and national content of armed 
struggles to recognize imperialist interests and 
better devote our efforts to supporting struggles 
which are in the genuine interests of the 
international proletariat.


THE WAR AND THE REGION


Earlier in this war, U.$. Secretary of State 
Madeleine Albright personally warned Uganda's 
President Museveni that his country should stay out 
of the war in Zaire. The U.S. State Department also 
singled out Rwanda and Burundi and told them to 
respect Zaire's borders.(4) The warning continued 
Amerika's proud tradition of protecting Mobutu from 
the will of the people. The U.S. Secret Service 
has, during the terms of seven U.S. Presidents 
including Klinton, protected the Mobutu regime from 
being overthrown.(3)

That Mobutu now looks like a prime target for 
destabilization from the other side of Zaire's 
borders is ironic because of the effort his regime 
has put into supporting rebellious movements in 
countries bordering Zaire.(5)

Imperialist Albright only warned Zaire's neighbors 
when Amerika was voicing concern over 
destabilization of its puppet Mobutu. Kabila has 
threatened a "bloodbath" if Amerikan soldiers 
intervene on Mobutu's side of the war, and since 
Albright's warning and Kabila's justified threat, 
Amerika has changed its position slightly. The U.S. 
government has made quiet friendly noises toward 
Kabila(3) and Amerikan "miners, bankers, lawyers 
and communications companies" are talking about 
investing in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the 
portion of Zaire which is under Kabila's 
control.(6)

In the middle of April, America Mineral Fields, 
Inc. signed a $1 billion contract with Kabila's 
forces to explore copper and cobalt mining in the 
Southern part of the Democratic Republic, to open a 
zinc smelting operation and to jointly run 
Gecamines with the Democratic Republic. Gecamines 
has been the Mobutu-state-run mining company in 
Zaire, under this new contract it will be owned 51% 
by the Amerikan company and 49% by the new 
government.(7)


THE ANTI-MOBUTU FORCES


If Kabila institutes any level of democracy greater 
than what Mobutu has allowed, this struggle will be 
a step forward for the people of Zaire. For this 
reason, MIM does not outrightly condemn Kabila's 
apparent friendliness towards Amerikan capital. The 
principal contradiction in the world at this time 
is between imperialism and the oppressed nations. 
For MIM, this means that if Kabila seizing more 
democratic power from the jaws of the Mobutu 
dictatorship is a successful move to unclamp 
Amerika's grip on Zaire, and if Kabila succeeds in 
keeping more distance between himself and the U.$. 
imperialists than Mobutu has, then this will be a 
positive change for the country.

Some of what Kabila is doing looks pretty good. He 
has made many references to Lumumba, who was 
murdered by the Mobutu regime in 1961(2) and to 
Lumumba's aborted revolution in the late 1950s and 
early 1960s when much of Africa was going through 
anti-colonial revolution. Mobutu renamed the 
country "Zaire," so Kabila is calling the liberated 
territory the Democratic Republic of Congo in 
reference to Lumumba's revolutionary government.(6)

But we need to make the clear distinction that 
Kabila is not fighting a Maoist People's War. To 
whatever extent he is a genuine revolutionary, we 
will continue to have criticisms of his lack of 
self-reliance and lack of emphasis on building 
independent institutions of the oppressed as a 
means of seizing power. For all his references to 
Lumumba's revolutionary struggle, Kabila has signed 
a $1 billion contract with one Amerikan mining 
company and already allowed a subsidiary of that 
company to do hundreds of thousands of dollars in 
diamond business in the first two weeks of 
April.(7)

While it is difficult to be sure what Kabila's 
agenda is and to what extent the masses support 
him, MIM knows that the masses are opposed to the 
Amerika-backed dictator Mobutu and that they dearly 
wish to support the struggle for democracy in Zaire 
and topple the current regime. We know this because 
scientifically and historically it is true that the 
oppressed prefer true democracy and mass rule over 
rule over the many by the few. This is what the 
U.$. capitalists are responding to when they make 
nice with Kabila - and of course they don't want to 
invest capital in the losing side of a war.

***MIM invites any readers with knowledge of the 
situation in Zaire to contribute their analyses. 
Our goal in this article with such limited 
information on Kabila's politics is to encourage 
anti- imperialist analysis of the situation and to 
expose the U.S. role in repressing the people of 
Zaire and impeding that country's democratic 
development.***


NOTES:
1. Financial Times of London 24 April, 1997, p. 6.
2. Financial Times of London 16 April, 1997, p. 4.
3. Kelly, Sean, America's Tyrant: The CIA And 
Mobutu Of Zaire.
4. New York Times 6 Feb. 1997, p. A10.
5. New York Times week of 20-26 April, 1997.
6. Deutsche Presse-Agentur 11 April, 1997.
7. Washington Post 17 April, 1997, p. 1.



* * *



PERUVIAN SOLDIERS STORM DIPLOMATIC RESIDENCE

by Adolfo Olaechea

It is extremely regrettable that precious people's 
blood - both from the rank and file MRTA victims 
(assassinated by the fascist hyena Fujimori AFTER 
they had been disarmed and captured, applying their 
criminal "take no prisoners" policy) and privates 
of the reactionary Peruvian Armed Forces - who are 
also the sons and daughters of the people - has 
been shed so uselessly and predictably in a hare-
brained counter-revolutionary adventure at the 
service of the class enemy in Peru.

In this adventure, and for the blood shed, the 
fascist dictatorship, as WELL as those anti-
communist leaders and demagogues of the MRTA 
"leadership"(among others - particularly the Church 
in the person of the Opus Dei raven-priest "Bishop 
Cipriani" and the craven "United Left" leaders and 
the Apra party "social-democrats" and whose filthy 
role in this affair we shall analyse in the days to 
come) ALL bear heavy responsibility.

However, I see above that that despicable 
charlatan, Isaac Velasco - the MRTA's "Spokesman 
Abroad", is already blaming the people of Peru for 
"having wasted an opportunity for peace" by not 
"supporting the MRTA action". Would these people 
ever learn? Do not those comrades who - out of 
sentimental considerations - gave these people even 
the time of day also bear some responsibility too 
for this predictable outcome?

These are important themes that can serve the 
revolutionaries to grasp well the lessons of this 
fracas, and to lend their solidarity to the 
Peruvian people in their courageous, complicated 
and extremely acute struggle, thus contributing 
effectively to make the pro-imperialist old 
Peruvian state and the hyena Fujimori and his 
hideous military gorillas, a thing of the past. 

Down with the fascist Fujimori regime and the 
butcher armed forces of the old Peruvian state!

Down with the US and other imperialist hyenas of 
world reaction!

Down with the mis-leaders using naive and 
idealistic youths for reactionary political 
purposes!

Down with those who would deliver the people to the 
fascist butchers in a silver platter!

Down with the MRTA mis-leaders and all anti-
communist cretins!

Long Live the People's War and the leadership of 
the proletariat and its Communist Party in the 
Peruvian revolution!

Long Live invencible Marxism-Leninism-Maoism, 
Gonzalo Thought!

Long Live the Proletarian Revolutionary Military 
Line of the PCP!

Long Live Chairman Gonzalo!

The People's War will be victorious, you shall 
witness it!



* * *



U.$.-RAMOS REGIME BALKS AT PEACE TALKS

by a MIM comrade

The u.s.-Ramos regime derailed the peace 
negotiations between it and the National Democratic 
Front of the Philippines (NDFP) recently by 
essentially demanding that the NDFP capitulate 
before any substantive talks could begin.

Both sides had agreed to meet in mid-April in order 
to "complete the work on respect for human rights 
and international humanitarian law and some short 
agreements on security, on socioeconomic projects, 
indemnification of victims of human rights 
violations and political prisoners." However, the 
u.s.-Ramos regime's negotiating team arrived late 
and refused to participate in substantive talks 
until the NDFP agreed to ultimately submit "to the 
constitutional and legal processes of the 
Government of the Republic of the Philippines 
(GRP)."

According to Luis Jalandoni, the Chair of the NDFP 
Negotiating Panel, this new demand seeks "the 
outright and immediate capitulation of the NDFP to 
the political authority and jurisdiction of the GRP 
even before any agreement can be concluded on the 
substantive agenda of the peace negotiations... 
[T]he GRP has placed another serious, if not 
insurmountable, impediment to the GRP-NDFP peace 
negotiations."

The NDFP is an alliance of progressive and 
revolutionary forces led by the Communist Party of 
the Philippines (CPP) that has fought for national 
liberation and genuine democracy for more than 
twenty-four years. The CPP-led New People's Army 
has been waging protracted people's war against the 
pro-imperialist and reactionary puppet state in the 
Philippines since 1969.

The NDFP views the peace negotiations as a legal 
tactic to unite middle forces and possibly even a 
sector of the reactionaries in order to advance the 
demand for national liberation and democracy. At 
the same time, the NDFP is not willing to abandon 
its revolutionary principles, nor does it expect 
the GRP to give up its counter-revolutionary 
principles. Unlike recent peace talks in Guatemala 
and El Salvador, the NDFP refuses to lay down its 
arms as a precondition for talks. In fact, the New 
People's Army has expanded its mass base and its 
ability to launch tactical offensives since the 
start of the latest negotiations. This is in 
accordance with the principle, "without a people's 
army, the people have nothing."

To ensure that current peace negotiations did not 
negate the NDFP's revolutionary principles, the 
NDFP signed the Hague Joint Declaration and several 
other documents outlining security precautions with 
the u.s.-Ramos regime. "The Hague Joint Declaration 
sets forth the framework of 'mutually acceptable 
principles of national sovereignty, democracy and 
social justice' and 'no precondition shall be 
imposed by one side on the other to negate the 
character and purpose of peace negotiations.' It 
also stipulates the substantive agenda in the 
proper sequence."

The recent demand by u.s.-Ramos regime that the 
NDFP submit to the constitution of the GRP clearly 
violates the Hague Joint Declaration. It also 
ignores the fact that because the NDFP has won the 
support of the people throughout the Philippines 
(which makes the expansion of people's war 
possible), the NDFP has earned the right to be 
regarded as an autonomous, belligerent force. Even 
the European Parliament recognizes the NDFP and 
puts it on an equal footing with the GRP.

The u.s.-Ramos regime has also balked at the first 
substantive heading of the talks:  human rights and 
international humanitarian law. The NDFP has made 
its commitment in these areas clear, for example by 
unilaterally declaring its adherence to the Geneva 
Convention. The u.s.-Ramos regime, however, will 
not even admit that thousands of people were 
tortured under the Marcos dictatorship -- despite 
the fact that the torture victims won a class 
action suit against the Marcos estate filed in the 
u.s. court system. The u.s.-Ramos regime has not 
come close to admitting that its record of abuses -
- including forced relocation of more than one 
million peasants and the conscious bombing of non-
combatants -- already surpasses that of the Marcos 
dictatorship.

In the field, carrying out anti-feudal and anti-
imperialist revolution, and in the conference room, 
carrying out principled negotiations, the NDFP has 
shown that it is committed to a just and lasting 
peace in the Philippines. On the other hand u.s.-
Ramos regime has shown itself to be committed to 
violence and exploitation. In the field, it wages 
"total war" on behalf of the u.s. imperialist, and 
in the conference room, it stalls and deceives.


Sources and further reading: "According to Dee, 
Ramos is Wrong," Press Statement, Jose Maria Sison, 
24 April 1997.

"GRP Makes June 30, 1997 deadline impossible," 
Press Statement, 23 April 1997.

Above documents available at the CPP/NDF website -- 
http://www.geocities.com/~cpp-ndf

"The People's Struggle for a Just Peace: Two 
Articles by Jose Maria Sison." Available from MIM, 
$4.



* * *



CAPITALISM BREEDS UNREST IN ALBANIA

by MIM comrades

Armed protests in response to collapsed pyramid 
savings schemes left the capitalist government in 
Albania powerless throughout much of the country in 
April. More than 300 Albanians were killed and 700 
were wounded in the violence, during which perhaps 
as many as 500,000 weapons were siezed from state 
arsenals.(1) The current unrest is a direct 
consequence of the fact that capitalism was 
restored in Albania, which became definitively 
state capitalist in 1985, and then private 
capitalist in 1992. Albania had been socialist for 
several decades after World War II.

Socialism provided for Albania's people better than 
any other social system to date. For example, 
before the Marxist-Leninist revolution in Albania, 
wimmin were sold as child-brides, and only a few 
hundred worked outside the home. By 1978, hundreds 
of thousands of wimmin worked outside the home, and 
wimmin made up one-third of the deputies in the 
highest body in the government.(3)

In 1978 Albania's leadership reversed its previous 
line and rejected Mao's theory that class struggle 
continues under socialism. While this initial line 
change may have been an honest socialist error, in 
1985 Albania's formerly socialist governing party 
took to the capitalist road.(4) The current pro-
capitalist government, headed by Sali Berisha, is 
the ultimate result of this betrayal of the 
dictatorship of the proletariat. Berisha's 
government allowed the crooks behind the pyramid 
schemes to walk off with the Albanian people's 
money. As a result most Albanians mistrust Berisha. 
The people are now are unwilling to surrender their 
arms, which they see as a means of self-defense 
against the government.


CAPITALIST VULTURES CIRCLE


Under the pretext of "peacekeeping," several 
capitalist countries invaded Albania in mid-April. 
Almost 6,000 troops from eight countries are 
expected to participate in the Italian-led 
operation.(1) Troops from France, Italy and Spain 
have been conducting annual maneuvers for several 
years preparing for military action in poorer 
Mediterranean countries. They are ready and willing 
to use guns to defend their borders from 
immigration or expand their illegitimate interests 
in the region.(2)

The foreign troops set the goal of holding 
parliamentary elections by June 30th. However, Genc 
Pollo, the new secretary general of the ruling 
Democratic Party, announced that elections are out 
of the question until rebel revolutionary 
committees claiming to run many southern localities 
disband and turn in their arms.(1)

Italy's principal motivation for invading Albania 
is to keep immigrants out of Italy. Italy closed 
its border weeks before sending troops to Albania. 
Many Albanians have been fleeing the country 
seeking refuge in Italy. Since they come with 
little money, they are considered an undesirable 
burden. Much like Amerikan nationalism -- which 
opposes immigration as a drain on the fascist 
rights to wealth at the expense of oppressed 
nations -- Italy is preserving its wealth for its 
own citizens.

The Albanian government, like all capitalist 
governments, is clearly corrupt and not working in 
the interests of the people. The recent protests 
reflect the Albanian people's desire for a more 
just society. But MIM sees no evidence that these 
protests have moved beyond the initial demands that 
people want back the money they lost. People 
fighting for a more just society will make little 
progress if they stop at the goal of a kinder 
capitalist state. Instead, Albanians should learn 
from the history of their country as well as that 
of other former socialist countries so that the 
fight against capitalism can be taken on in the 
most effective way: through revolutionary anti- 
imperialist struggle. Only a Maoist revolution will 
overthrow capitalism in Albania and restore 
socialism on the road to communism. 

NOTES:
1. Washington Post, April 16, 1997. p.A20.
2. Washington Post, April 15, 1997. p.A20.
3. MIM Theory 2/3, p. 20.
4. MIM Theory 2/3, p. 4, MIM Notes 134, 15 Mar 97, 
p. 4.



* * *



OBITUARY OF HARVARD ANTI-IMPERIALIST

The 1967 Nobel Prize winner in Medicine or 
Physiology, George Wald died on April 12 at age 90 
after 43 years of teaching at Harvard.

Wald was known to MIM predecessors as an accessible 
person, one who spoke at one of the earliest 
rallies to cut-off U.S. aid to the death-squad 
regime in El Salvador in 1981.

Prior to MIM's knowledge of Wald, he was known for 
opposing the Vietnam War and the arms race. He made 
it on Nixon's "enemies list" and said "'there is 
nothing worth having that can be obtained by 
nuclear war.'"

Also attempting to fulfill internationalist duties, 
he went to Iran during the hostage crisis of 1980 
against the dictates of the U.S. government. Thus 
at a time of frenzied Amerikan chauvinism, Wald 
stood tall and brought his fame to bear on the 
issue.

In 1981, Wald said at a rally organized partly by 
MIM predecessors that he was encouraged by the 
speed with which students reacted to the escalating 
U.S. intervention in El Salvador. He said it had 
taken years longer to organize such opposition to 
the Vietnam War and said he was hopeful that the 
intervention in El Salvador would be stopped much 
more quickly this time.

It was a thrill to hear a man in his 70s continue 
the spirit that motivated the anti-War movement of 
the 1960s.


NOTE:  Harvard Gazette 17 April 1997.



* * *



HISTORICAL ORIGINS OF A PSEUDO-FEMINIST LEGAL 
THEORY SEEP OUT

A Moroccan man has spent five years in prison for a 
crime the alleged rape victim never claimed in 
court. A fifteen inch Boston Globe story oozing 
with paternalism and lynch-mob sentiments finally 
revealed this fact four inches from the bottom of 
the story.(1) Massachusetts Attorney General Scott 
M. Harshbarger found this case worthy of creating a 
legal precedent in 1994 that used state civil 
rights law to bar men from harassing wimmin.

Harshbarger intends to run for governor on the 
Democratic ticket. He has run for office before and 
has a solid "progressive" record of going after the 
tobacco industry, white-collar crime and 
malfeasance and favoring the creation of a 
progressive income tax and a tax cut for people on 
the bottom. Pseudo-feminism is a weak spot for most 
white progressives found getting on board with the 
lynch-mob.

Harshbarger has proved to be popular among the 
people leaving Governor Weld's camp, since Weld is 
leaving to become Ambassador to Mexico. According 
to recent polls, Harshbarger is a better candidate 
against future Republicans than Congressperson Joe 
Kennedy. Harshbarger just pulled into a dead heat 
with Kennedy and he has always known how to make 
good headlines for himself. He points out, "I've 
always been perceived as the underdog -- I was 40 
points behind in 1990."(2) With the polls on his 
mind, what better way to move ahead than to take 
advantage of an immigrant who can't even vote while 
consolidating both the fascist anti-crime movement 
and the "wimmin's vote"?(3)

It's not enough for the Boston Globe that the 
immigrant Aboulaz is subject to deportation and 
that the United $tates is number one in the world 
in imprisonment per capita:  the Globe wants 
Aboulaz behind bars, so it goes on at length 
quoting the alleged victim. There are no direct 
quotes from either Aboulaz or his attorney. There 
are four lines in the whole story paraphrasing 
Aboulaz's side of the story, and those four lines 
are not attributed (which is fine if the Boston 
Globe itself is the source having witnessed the 
trial, but if that is the case, again we suspect 
the selection of quotes.) Apparently Aboulaz 
claimed the alleged victim was trying to discredit 
him for revealing that she was trying to hire a 
hit-man to kill her father who abused her. Her 
psychiatric records apparently backed his story up 
enough that the jury let him off for three counts 
of rape while convicting him of attempted anal 
rape.

It was up to a Black district attorney Ralph C. 
Martin to concur that somehow lawyers, judge and 
jury convicted Aboulaz for attempted anal rape, 
when not even the alleged victim mentioned that in 
court. The closing argument of the prosecutor was 
the main mention of the charge in the whole trial -
- that's when it is impossible to go over a charge 
in detail, because it's the last word of the trial! 
It's a very slimy prosecutor tactic to wait till 
the end.

Even the quotes from the victim are revealing. She 
says she is afraid of this man who was her 
boyfriend. The story is titled, "Overturned 
attempted-rape conviction revives woman's fear." 
The usual pattern of the lynchmob media is to print 
such fears repeatedly as a justification for lynch-
mob justice and everything else is a "technicality" 
-- including the alleged victim's own testimony in 
this case. This delivers the message to wimmin that 
they should play a role and they will be supported 
for doing so.

Fascists and pseudo-feminists alike agree that it 
is incorrect to question the victim's account, but 
in that case, MIM would like to know who is the 
victim here! The court system is based on the idea 
that criminals should be punished and left to rot 
in prison. Hence, the idea is supposed to be that 
if there is a "reasonable doubt," then we should 
not use this extreme form of punishment -- that 
according to the justice system itself. How can a 
reasonable doubt be formed if the individual 
victim's version is not questioned? If victims are 
going to go to the court system for justice instead 
of working for revolution, then they should not be 
hypocritical and should accept that their version 
should be questioned.

Alternatively, people should work for revolution, 
but not so that their individual cases can be 
"validated" without scrutiny. Too many 
organizations already exist to boost so-called 
self-esteem. They should be called mutual 
opportunism societies. In contrast, acting for 
revolution may appear selfless, but people who know 
they have faced oppression will at least be 
improving their own lives if they succeed in making 
revolution -- because revolution actually works in 
mitigating oppression while the case-by-case crime 
approach to social change only makes matters worse.

The people need to resolve individual cases when it 
involves a contradiction with the enemy, including 
the state. The state charges against the Black 
Panthers were a case in point. In those cases, the 
Party and the people are going to get involved in 
the details. The Party and the people are also 
going to get involved in deportation cases and 
opposing various chauvinist and anti-communist 
winds that the state takes advantage of.

Of course, if Party members are witnesses to crime, 
the Party will also take action. From time to time, 
the Party may even charge the bourgeoisie with 
crimes or civil injustices in its own courts -- in 
accordance with Mao's theory that we in the 
imperialist countries must engage in "long, legal 
struggles" until the government collapses.

It is in rape and harassment cases in particular 
where the case is often based on one person's word 
or interpretation versus another's. If they can be 
investigated, the Party will investigate them as a 
matter of justice, not as a matter of being able to 
stop future such crimes within this rotten system. 
However, if circumstantial evidence creates 
"reasonable" doubt, or if the case remains at the 
level of one person's word against another's, MIM 
is not going to out-fascist the fascists on crimes 
among the people, because fascism and this system 
have proved themselves incapable of stopping crime 
anyway.

We take responsibility for saying our lack of 
belief in the system means that we will concur with 
defense attorneys in their tactics for raising 
"reasonable doubt." The newspapers reported Tyson 
went around the day of the alleged rape of beauty 
queen Desiree Washington and literally and publicly 
asked many wimmin to fuck him that night, including 
the alleged victim. If that is true, just as a 
hypothetical, then that would be evidence that 
Tyson indeed asked consent. Being afraid of Tyson's 
crude language and his being heavyweight champion 
at the time are no reason to put him in prison. The 
same is true in the Aboulaz case. Fear is not a 
reason to put someone in prison. Such fears become 
self-evident in cases like Aboulaz's where everyone 
seems to have gone along with a conviction without 
questioning it even in the most superficial way. 
This is not surprising considering that in 
practice, a vast majority of Amerikans in polls 
claim to support "guilty till proven innocent."

In feudal Europe, the word of an aristocrat was 
enough to have a peasant legally punished. Today 
the same reactionary ideas provide the basis for a 
fascist movement. Whatever a white person says 
should be good enough to imprison someone these 
fascists say.

Likewise for some pseudo-feminists, they believe a 
womyn's words should be enough to convict. The 
beliefs of this type of pseudo-feminist can be 
brought to the surface with a simple question:  
"What circumstantial evidence would you accept as 
proving innocence in a case of a man's word against 
a womyn's on rape?" The pseudo-feminist will answer 
none, because s/he will refuse to "sell out" the 
womyn's individual account -- oddly enough while 
these same pseudo-feminists are liable to deny that 
there is systematic group oppression in need of 
radical change. (See MT2/3 for more details on this 
question including the statistical nature of rape 
accusations.) Before advocating that we live in a 
society like that, the pseudo-feminists should 
advocate strict separation of the sexes, because if 
policing of the sort the pseudo-feminists want is 
necessary, then separation would be more just.

Harshbarger had no problem going after Aboulaz, but 
lest pseudo-feminists think MIM is exaggerating 
that it is who is doing the accusing and not what 
the accusation is or its merits, MIM also puts 
forward the following testimony from Stephen 
Donaldson:

"And while I'm on that Supreme Court case, I must 
note that the Commonwealth filed an amicus brief 
also. To Attorney-General Scott Harshbarger:  shame 
on you! You put the name of the Commonwealth of 
Massachusetts on an argument that prison officials 
cannot be held responsible for failure to protect 
their charges unless the prisoner can prove an 
intent on their part to injure him in particular. 
The Commonwealth is thus on the record as believing 
that if a guard watches a rape take place in front 
of his eyes and does absolutely nothing to stop it, 
he should not be liable under the law. It is just 
such attitudes that allow rape to infest your 
prisons. Mr. Harshbarger, you have brought shame, 
shame, shame to Massachusetts."(4)

In other words, according to Harshbarger, prisoners 
can be raped without even the recourse of suing the 
witnessing guard while Moroccan men can be put in 
prison and have other restrictions on their rights 
through criminal court procedures when there were 
no witnesses. For this reason, according to a 
bourgeois definition of rape involving use of 
physical force, more biological men are raped each 
year than wimmin thanks to the fact that 290,000 
men are raped in prison each year.(4) Once again, 
we ask the pseudo-feminists, whose sexuality was 
appropriated, that of the Aboulazs of the world or 
that of the unnamed "Laura"s of the world 
protected, sympathized and paternalized by the 
likes of the Boston Globe?

To MIM it is clear that a real feminist line is 
that the Third World biological men are turned into 
wimmin by the court system and the rest of the 
imperialist patriarchy while the system is set up 
for imperialist country biological wimmin to 
oppress.

To Aboulaz we say, we don't have the evidence on 
your case. In all interactions, men should question 
their own attitude toward and cultural 
understanding of wimmin. We oppose your being 
deported, but at the same time, you may have 
overestimated the fairness of this country and its 
romance culture. It was not ready for you in any 
case, whether you were guilty or not.


NOTES:
1. Boston Globe 29 April 1997, p. B2.
2. Boston Globe 1 May 1997, p. B1.
3. For some more material on Harshbarger and 
wimmin, see 
http://www.magnet.state.ma.us/ag/ago125.htm. Child 
support is also enforced above average in 
Massachusetts.
4. Stephen Donaldson of Stop Prisoner Rape, 
http://www.spr.org/docs/testimony.html. Also (213) 
257-6164



* * *



SE MICHIGAN TURNS OUT TO SUPPORT PRISONERS AND 
LEARN ABOUT CIA

ANN ARBOR, MI, 22 April, 1997 -- Throughout the 
day, many stopped and donated literature to a MIM 
and RAIL-organized book drive to aid MIM's Free 
Books for Prisoners Program and build further 
support for the struggles of prisoners in Amerika's 
gulags. We accumulated over 100 books even though 
at least three charity organizations were also 
collecting books. Though charity work is more 
appealing to many, MIM's programs serve the needs 
of the oppressed while building independent and 
self-reliant institutions of the oppressed.

Some conservatives donated books and cash to our 
program after being convinced of MIM's and RAIL's 
arguments about national oppression and the 
disproportionate numbers of oppressed nationals in 
prison. Anti-imperialist students dropped off books 
and thanked activists for developing a program to 
meet the needs of prisoners and build toward a 
deeper development of revolutionary organization.

Many students participating in Earth Day activities 
stopped by our table to talk about the relation 
between environmentalism and prisoner struggles. 
Comrades explained that we weren't out there to 
celebrate Earth Day, but that genuine 
environmentalists must support the just struggles 
of the masses to achieve national liberation, 
socialist development and control of their own land 
for food and sound agricultural development.

One environmentalist who donated books said that he 
was more interested in promoting the idea that 
humans cannot control the earth and that the earth 
is not human property. As we talked about the 
struggles of Indigenous peoples to fight multi-
national mining and logging corporations, we found 
some points of unity. But the environmentalist 
student could not grasp that respect for the earth 
and its resources will only come from people 
building a better society. Under socialism, people 
will plan for land use and development according to 
long-term needs and the understanding that we must 
sustain resources if we want to continue to draw on 
them. Such thought and planning will certainly not 
happen if the imperialists maintain control over 
oppressed nation territory.

The next day, at RAIL's largest event this 
semester, a good size crowd turned out to see 
"Guns, Drugs and the CIA" and to discuss the nature 
of the Amerikan government and its agencies. Some 
people were surprised to hear that many on the left 
do not recognize the existence of separate nations 
within the United Snakes. It was obvious to 
participants in the discussion that only the white 
nation's interests are represented in the Amerikan 
government. Most people who stayed to talk agreed 
that the instances of the Amerikan government using 
gun and drug trade to prop up repressive 
governments in the Third World is only one example 
of systematic imperialist abuse of Third World 
peoples' autonomy.

One older person said that he had exposure of CIA 
imperialist tactics and rhetoric similar to MIM's 
and RAIL's in the 1970s. But the younger people in 
the audience were more interested in studying the 
successes and failures of now-defunct left 
organizations to develop a successful path forward, 
than in nostalgia and gossip. RAIL was happy for 
the chance to rebut one backward-thinking 
individual in front of an audience of young 
activists. We want people to do more than learn 
about imperialist oppression in theory, we want 
people to organize and actively oppose the 
atrocities.

Many participants stressed the importance of 
newspapers to spread the truth and to control the 
spin on the news. RAIL and MIM agree with this as a 
priority. Inside the belly of the beast at this 
time, it is not appropriate to take up arms against 
the Amerikan government. This is our time to 
constantly increase our level of support for 
national liberation and socialism. We need people 
who are willing to forego dramatic attacks on the 
state and do the less romantic work of building an 
organization to fight successive winnable battles.

MIM Notes was our first regular independent 
institution of the oppressed. This newspaper allows 
us to reach prisoners and people in places where we 
are not organizing in person. It is the means 
through which we can publicize the atrocities of 
imperialism and the youth at the event realized the 
importance of this and vowed to work to expand our 
distribution.

MIM and RAIL are working to build the same level of 
support we have seen for exposure of the CIA's 
crimes for the righteous struggle of the Filipino 
masses against the U.S.-Ramos regime. Earlier this 
year, MIM and RAIL sponsored a series of events on 
the New Democratic struggle in the Philippines. 
These events were not nearly as well supported as 
our more recent work in support of prisoners in the 
U.$. and in opposition to the Amerikan spy agencies 
FBI and CIA.

Many who MIM Notes distributors talk with don't 
know where the Philippines is, or that Amerika has 
dominated the Filipino government, society and 
culture to the point that schoolchildren in the 
Philippines have been forced to sing the Star-
Spangled Banner. Many people who do understand the 
history of U.$. hegemony prefer reformist 
organizing like collecting books to send to people 
in Nicaragua. Others ignore Amerikan-imposed 
suffering in the Third World and choose to support 
labor aristocracy struggles like that of the 
Detroit Newspaper strikers at the expense of 
supporting internationalism.

MIM and RAIL will continue our organizing efforts 
in support of the just struggles of the oppressed. 
We pledge to continue our work on those anti-
imperialist struggles which are closest to 
Amerikans -- those in support of prisoners and in 
opposition to United Snakes law enforcement. We 
further pledge to tirelessly struggle to elevate 
the Amerikan masses' understanding of the 
undeniable chains binding the struggles of 
prisoners and oppressed nations in the U.$. to 
national liberation struggles in the Third World.

***See MIM's website for updated information on the 
education events which MIM and RAIL organize in our 
campaigns to build support for national liberation 
of the oppressed nations and to build opposition to 
imperialism.***



* * *



UNDER LOCK AND KEY: NEWS FROM PRISONERS AND PRISONS

PRISON BRIEFS

MIM IS IN!
MN APPROVED IN FLORIDA

Dear MIM, I have gone through the proper channels 
to have MIM Notes approved to be sent to me. Until 
this point, about two MIM Notes newspapers have 
been sent back. But please be enlightened to the 
fact that they have now been approved.

 -- A Florida Prisoner, 24 Feb. 97

PELICAN BAY VICTORY STILL STANDS

***Pelican Bay State Prison has censored MIM Notes 
for the past several months. Through prisoners' 
dedication and lawsuits Pelican Bay officials have 
reversed their censorship policy. Many prisoners 
from Pelican Bay have renewed contact with MIM 
after being censored for so long. For more details 
check out ULK in MIM Notes 133.***

Esteemed comrades in Struggle, I am forwarding this 
missive to inform you that MIM Notes has been 
passing censorship and arriving as intended. .... 
Remain resolute in your just endeavors and please 
continue forwarding me the inspiration of 
engagement as contained in MIM Notes.

 -- A California Prisoner, 12 Mar 97

NO LIBRARY IN THE GULAG

Dear MIM, ...There would be no possible way to get 
the library here to purchases a subscription, as we 
don't have one. Although this is a maximum security 
institution, budget cuts took away our leisure 
library. They are making an attempt to take away 
the law library as well. I will share what copies 
that I have....

 -- A Florida Prisoner, 11 Mar. 97

PACKIN' THE PRISONS

DOUBLE CELLING: TWO FOR THE PRICE OF ONE

Dear Comrade, ...I just came from the card room, 
and one of the card rooms was taken for double 
bunking. We have two hundred and fifty prisoners 
jammed into a unit that was built for one hundred 
and eighty prisoners.

 -- A Michigan Prisoner, 7 Mar 97

SETTING UP TENTS IN KANSAS

Dear MIM, ...Your paper was received by other 
brothers in the struggle for "justice", with praise 
and enthusiasm. Here in El Dorado Supermax Facility 
we are constantly being bombarded with new 
regulations that eradicate us of what little 
personal freedom we do have. It's bad enough that 
we are locked down 24 hours a day without them 
imposing excessive restrictive sanctions against 
us.

By July of this year tents will be erected in an 
endeavor to house the overflowing population until 
the legislation acquires their approval of over 121 
million dollars to build and expand new facilities. 
These facilities will be built by prison laborers 
receiving 60 cents a day. If the money isn't going 
into the labor to build the facilities, then whose 
pockets are being fattened?
 -- Two Kansas Prisoners, 16 Mar. 97

PAYING FOR MEDICAL CARE

MICHIGAN MEDICAL COSTS

We printed a letter in MIM Notes 130 from a New 
Jersey prisoner talking about how prisoners are 
required to pay for medical care. As of early this 
year, Michigan prisoners are required to pay for 
all non-emergency medical and dental care. When 
Public Act 234, which requires this payment, was 
proposed as a bill, a fee of $3 or $4 per medical 
visit was suggested. For prisoners working for 45 
cents/day (which is the average at Ionia) that's 
between 6 and 9 days' pay to get one 
prescription.(Source for the bill: Battle Creek 
Times 30 March, 1996. Source for the law is the 
state government)


ARIZONA MEDICAL PROBLEMS

...We do have an ongoing problem with being able to 
obtain Medical care. We are being charged now $3.00 
per visit and the care is on a constant decline. 
You are charged more than one time for the same 
problem,
In order to get proper care you need to file an 
action in the courts. Then and only then will they 
deal with the problem....

 -- An Arizona Prisoner, 4 Dec. 97


FEDS BREAK UP THE FAMILY

Dear Friends in the Struggle, ...I noticed that you 
concentrate mainly on prisoners in state prisons. 
I'm sure you're aware that prisoners are struggling 
in federal prisons as well and if you are receiving 
any letters from them I'd hope you'd print them.

I am a federal prisoner doing time at Federal 
Correctional Institution (FCI) McKean. The Warden, 
John Hahn, decided that is wasn't necessary to have 
a children's play room inside the visiting room so 
he locked it up. He said, "We are not babysitters 
here." In essence what he is attempting to do is 
break apart the family unit. You see, because if 
the children can't sit still then the entire visit 
shall be terminated!

At this moment one of my fellow inmates has filed 
action in US District Court in attempts to stop the 
Warden from being permitted to keep the children's 
room closed permanently. I will keep you informed 
of the outcome of our misfortunate situation at 
hand.

My heart goes out to all my fellow inmates in look-
down who are fighting for our rights.

In Struggle,
 -- An FCI McKean Inmate, 11 Mar 97

MIM RESPONDS: Thank you for the information and 
your insight about lack of child care at FCI 
McKean. Please keep us apprised of the situation..

In answer to your comment about MIM's focus on 
state prisoners, there are a few reasons why one 
might think Under Lock & Key focuses on state 
prisoners more than federal prisoners. One reason 
is that often prisoners from Federal Prisons don't 
mention it in the letter, and (as a rule) MIM only 
identifies prisoners by state, for security 
purposes. Thus a person identified as a Ohio 
prisoner, may actually be a federal prisoner in 
Ohio. So ULK may be representing more federal 
prisoners than you think.

Since there are less federal prisons than state 
prisons in the U$A, numbers alone would provide 
more letters by state prisoners. Another factor 
involved is that many Federal Prisons have been 
blanket censoring MIM Notes. Unfortunately this 
means that MIM Notes is not reaching many federal 
prisoners and thus less are writing to Under Lock 
and Key.

For MIM, all prisoners are political prisoners, 
whether state or federal prisoners. It is our aim 
that Under Lock and Key represent all those behind 
bars in the United Snakes and to work for the end 
of their oppression.


SOUTH CAROLINA'S OPPRESSION OF FIVE PERCENTERS

Peace Brothers and Sisters, ...I would like to use 
my time to speak on a situation that's been going 
on since April 95. At one institution in South 
Carolina was a riot because of a new "grooming 
policy", in which the inmate had to cut their 
beards, goatees, dreadlocks, afros , box style 
haircuts. This policy is statewide but at this one 
institution several inmates took hostages. Later 
they found out that these inmates were Five 
Percenters (Considered an off-branch from the 
Nation of Islam).

The director of South Carolina Department of 
Corruptions (SCDC), Michael Moore, has it now, 
whereas anyone associated with or has any Five 
Percent literature is to be placed on 
administrative segregation until they denounce 
their association with the Five Percent.

He is also trying to get the Five Percenters 
categorized as a "security threat group" just like 
these Latino brothers at Walpole in Massachusetts. 
There are still some brothers on the yard who have 
yet to be identified, but the clock is ticking.

Legal action is in the process. The ACLU of 
Atlanta, Georgia is helping out. Several of the 
inmates got there families to get lawyers to help. 
Even still, we need as much help as we can get. 
Power comes in numbers, right?...

Peace and Blessings!
 -- A South Carolina Prisoner, 18 Dec. 96

Peace MIM, ...Governor David Beasley has hired a 
racist pig by the name of Michael Moore, who is 
from Texas to run SCDC (South Carolina Department 
of Corrections). Director Moore, on April 28, 1995 
ordered an attack on the Nation of Gods & Earths 
known as the 5% Nation of Islam. He placed 301 
inmates on lock-down, he ordered all 5% literature 
to be taken and classified it as contraband. He has 
banned any 5% literature that is sent through the 
mail. He has also banned some religious and 
political books.

Mr. Moore has told the public through the newspaper 
and the TV news, that we are a gang who has 
attacked staff and who mobs white inmates, but yet 
he has not proven this or has any of us been 
charged or brought in front of a judge. He has 
labeled us a security threat group and placed us on 
(ML5) which is a custody that keeps us on lock-down 
for security reasons.

He has forced 254 inmates to sign papers denouncing 
any affiliation with the 5%ers. If you refuse to 
sign those papers you'll remain on lock-down 
indefinitely. 47 of us have filed a lawsuit with 
the Southern Center for Human Rights. Our attorney 
is Robert Bensing. The state SCDC has failed to 
show any burden of proof that we committed any 
crime, but yet the judge is dragging his feet, 
prolonging the due process of the law. While we 
remain on lock-down.

Each time we go to classification we are turned 
down and kept in ML5. Some of us are not even being 
called for reclassification. Some of us have been 
shipped from Institution to Institution every other 
six or seven months. Some of our visitors have been 
turned away. Some of our phone calls are being cut 
off. Who knows, they might even be reading our 
personal mail. At this plantation they are trying 
so hard to keep us form the outside world and our 
families that we are not allowed to receive 
pictures of our families or anybody.

Political prisoners in the struggle,
 -- Another South Carolina Prisoner, 8 Jan. 97

ANTI-PRISONER LEGISLATION IN MICHIGAN

...The Michigan Department of Corrections (MDOC) 
and state policy makers coming out with a plan to 
have prisoners pay for electricity if they own any 
type of electrical appliance.

According to the Chronicle Lansing Bureau by Sara 
Scott, Saturday, December 7, 1996, "lawmakers 
believe Michigan will save millions of dollars by 
curbing inmates' rights."

There is a package of oppressive... bills being 
presented and (possibly) implemented to cause 
prisoners in the death kkkamps of michigan, more 
harm and stress. One of the package issues on the 
agenda is to stop prisoners form receiving sexually 
orientated magazines and such materials and legal 
fees.

According to Senator Phillip Hoffman, R-Horton, 
this is a good thing. This racist pig says, "For so 
long, liberal judges have been giving prisoners 
more and more. But when is enough, enough?" Pig 
Hoffman's co-partner in oppression, Senator William 
Van Regenorter agrees and has endorsed that 
prisoners pay for their legal fees in order to file 
into the courts. He claims that prisoners file too 
many frivolous lawsuits, but he doesn't mention 
that prisoners file suits because they can find no 
other recourse for the injustices prisoncrats place 
upon them. [He also excludes] that the mdoc's 
grievance procedure is not worth wiping your ass 
with. And if one looks at all the suits filed by 
prisoners one would see that the complaints are 
legitimate. Because the courts are anti-prisoner, 
they routinely side with the prisoncrats.

In the Muskegon Chronicle it is reported that 
governor (shit-head) engler has endorsed the 
building (of what he terms) a "punk prison" to 
incarcerate youthful offenders. Plans are in the 
making to build a 480 bed maximum security facility 
near Baldwin, Michigan....

Michigan lawbreakers have voted earlier this year 
(1996) to have a private company build and operate 
the prison. Then, accordingly, the date would lease 
beds back from that company. (An obscene waste of 
taxpayers money.) The Michigan Correction Officers 
(MCO) union president, Fred (greedy-ass) Parks, 
says he will try to recruit private employees. 
Naturally he wants to do this because it brings 
more money into their coffers and makes him even 
more powerful in the process of dictating what 
oppressive tactics will be used on prisoners.

Also in the makings was a memo that come out 
directing all state Corrections Department 
officials (from the director of the mdoc, Kenneth 
McGinnis) not to speak to any lawbreakers in the 
Legislature agency. This memo dated December 3, 
obtained by the Associated Press tells managers in 
the department's field operations division to make 
sure that neither they nor their staff give any 
have any direct contact with lawbreakers, 
legislative staff or analysis at the House and 
Senate Fiscal Agencies "Without specific 
authorization from the director, (department 
legislative liaison) Dick McKeon or myself."

All of the above shows the growing need for the 
people to take serious notice and get involved in 
ensuring prisoners are not being dogged out. It is 
a fact that many of the incarcerated will be coming 
back into society one day and if they have been 
dogged-out by prisoncrats and lawbreaker policies 
for a number of years it will only be a matter of 
time before that ex-prisoner explodes his/her rage 
on someone not deserving of it.

PPWVC [Political Prisoners Of War Vanguard 
Coalition] is committed to exposing the actions and 
secret plans of prisoncrats and lawbreaker 
oppression. But we can not do it alone. We need the 
support and voices of the people in order to insure 
justice. We need to make all of our voices heard 
and come together with a viable plan to defeat all 
the schemes aimed at oppressive actions lodged 
against those of us who are defenseless and without 
power....

In the trenches,
 -- A PPWVC, Michigan Prisoner,  20 Dec 97

IN HONOR OF PRISONER LABOR:
RAIL CELEBRATES MAY DAY

ANN ARBOR, MI, -- In celebration of International 
Workers' Day, the Revolutionary Anti-Imperialist 
League held an educational event on the conditions 
of prisoners laboring in Michigan's gulags. RAIL 
works from MIM's line that the Black nation within 
U.S. borders is a nation separate from, and 
oppressed by, the white Amerikan nation.

RAIL chose to honor Michigan's prisoner laborers on 
May Day because prisoners are one of the main 
genuinely oppressed groups of workers in Michigan. 
Unfortunately, because so much of Michigan's 
population (and the people of the United Snakes 
generally) cannot relate to prisoners or to genuine 
oppression, not many showed to talk to RAIL about 
working conditions in prisons or about organizing 
in support of prisoners.

Discussion at the event centered on what activists 
who are not in prison in Michigan and in the U.$. 
generally should do to organize around prisons 
issues. RAIL already does work with MIM's Free 
Books for Prisoners program - sending books to 
prisoners who cannot afford them, corresponding 
with prisoners, working on the Under Lock & Key 
section of MIM Notes, and organizing petitions and 
rallies around local and regional prison struggles. 
RAIL organizes Amerikans to give freely of the 
resources they have -- books, money, time -- as 
benefits of living in the wealthiest country on the 
planet. We would like to see Amerikans donate some 
of their ill-earned wealth to the cause of 
developing institutions and a society in which 
wealth is distributed evenly among the masses 
rather than horded by a privileged few.

One activist at the event suggested that we should 
share information with Amnesty International to 
help convince that organization to change its 
charter and allow chapters to work on prisons 
issues within their own countries. (To avoid 
government harassment, Amnesty only works on 
international issues -- so activists in Europe can 
work on U.S. prisons injustice, and activists in 
the U.$. can work on China.) RAIL agrees that 
activists should be able to organize around 
conditions within their own countries, and sees 
this as an important responsibility because we are 
best able to collect information and respond to 
conditions where we live. RAIL welcomes the 
opportunity to share information on Amerikan 
prisons with Amnesty members, to help them and 
their organization understand the importance of 
organizing locally and regionally as well as 
globally.

A factsheet and the presentation pointed out that 
while Blacks are less than 14% of Michigan's total 
population, they are a whopping 59% of Michigan 
prisoners. When we couple this statistic with the 
Michigan Department of Korrections admission that 
"we don't know whether prisons rehabilitate people" 
it is clear that the state uses prisons as a means 
of locking up the Black nation for no good reason.

The MDOK Information Kit goes on to say that 
"retribution has its place too. ... there must be a 
way to extract 'just desserts' and often, prison is 
that way." Combine this rationale for prisons with 
the fact that prisoners in Michigan earn as little 
as 24 cents an hour for unskilled factory labor, 
while Michigan State Industries (MSI--Michigan's 
prison enterprise) netted $973,997,000 in 1991-92 
and we see that the state will happily use 
prisoners as slave labor for a profit.


Sources: Michigan Department of Corrections 
Statistical Report for 1992, Michigan Department of 
Corrections Information Kit (formerly the MDOC 
Speakers' Kit) for 1989, Michigan Department of 
Corrections Statistical Report for 1994. Injustice 
Line http://home.earthlink.net/~ynot/

***WHAT NON-PRISONERS CAN DO TO SUPPORT 
PRISONERS***

*1. Struggle with, work with, finance and join MIM. 
The best way to support prisoners is to overthrow 
the system under which capitalists profit from the 
exploitation of prisoners. History shows that the 
best way to do this is to build a Marxist-Leninist-
Maoist party. The oppressors will not give up their 
power without a fight.
*2. Finance MIM's prison work. Our biggest bill 
each month is postage. Most of the prison comrades 
who read MIM Notes have no way of paying for it. So 
if you have money, send what you can afford. Every 
cent helps, and stamps are as good as cash to us.
*3. Distribute MIM Notes and Notas Rojas. Bring the 
voices of prisoners and their supporters to as 
large and wide an audience of people as possible. 
Contact MIM for bulk rates and distribution tips.
*4. Start or join a prison support group. MIM can 
provide advice and resources to help you build 
public opinion for prisoners and their struggles.
*5. Fight censorship, beatings, torture and other 
fascist outrages. Under Lock and Key often features 
the addresses of prisoners' friends and enemies. 
Work with the friends and let the enemies know 
you're watching. (Don't expect to win the fascists 
to the side of humanity, however. See #1 in this 
list).
*6. Stay in touch. Keep us informed of pro-prisoner 
work you do. Our readers might find it educational 
or inspirational.

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