**Below are four letters from 3 different prisons in South Carolina. (The 3rd and 4th letters are from the same prison.) Each describes how new policies have increased the torture of our brothers in struggle. This does not mention the repression and torture that may be going on in KCI, in which prison officials have severed contact between MIM and prisoners there.**
SOUTH CAROLINA INCREASES REPRESSIVE TACTICS
Greetings Comrades
I'm an Afrikan confined in the belly of the beast at Evans Corruption Institutional, in the home states of one of the founding fathers of white supremacy, South Carolikkka! I would like to pass on to the people some information, concerning the situation in these gulags in South Carolikkka.
In January of last year the grand dragon of this state's governors, KKK David Beasley hired a New Director named Michael Moore, KKK from another great white supremacy, blood sucking state, Texas! Some of our comrades in the gulags of texas are familiar with his tactics while he was employed there.
On arriving his first mission was to stamp out all conscious New Afrikan's who he felt would be in opposition to his programs, of oppression and intimidation. [He did this] by labeling us under the (STG) label or with non-compliance to his new grooming policy which says all hair must be cut short at all times.
These two policies were aimed strictly at the Rastafarians and the 5% Movement, who are at the forefront in the Afrikan Liberation Struggle in these gulags. Using these tactics the prisoncrats has moved to negate all opposite to his plan, by placing everyone in administrative segregation lockdown, no leadership, no opposition.
Most of the New Afrikans were later shipped to a new isolation Kamp. These prisoncrats-gangsters have now implemented: (1) Control movement throughout the system, (2) No work release programs for violent offenders, (3) Mandatory work for everyone at slave wages. If you resist, [you get] 23 hour lock down.
We New Afrikans who are still in administrative segregation lockdown and continue to resist have now been charged with "substantiated security risk". This designation means that all "necessary and appropriate" restraints will be placed upon us whenever we are allowed out of our dungeon, which is only for shower and rec.
Plus we have been subject to a food embargo for the last seven days. It is called a new too-low diet. They don't understand this has only built solidarity among the New Afrikans and the resistance will be continuous. As Fanon said, we must ask ourselves three questions: Who am I? Am I really who I am, and Am I all I ought to be? These are questions of culture and history. I hope we as New Afrikans have now answer them for ourselves. Forward with the revolution with the Spirit of George Jackson, Harriet Tubman, Nat Turner, Sojourner Truth, My Comrades....
--A South Carolina Prisoner, June 18, 1996.
PRISONERS REBEL AGAINST NEW SOUTH CAROLINA COMMISSIONER
I am currently being held hostage in a South Carolina prison. One of the most racial states in the U.S. The prison system in South Carolina is undergoing major changes due to a new commissioner (Michael Moore). Mr. Moore was once over in the Texas prison system, but he was run out of Texas. With him and South Carolina governor David Beasley the prison system here is nothing but a state with slave camps.
Mr. Moore is very racist and thrives on control. Upon coming here to head the prison system, he ordered all people a part of the Nation of Islam (5%) to be placed in lock-up. They have remained on lock up since May of 1995 for no apparent reason except their beliefs.
I am a white prisoner, but when I see brothers being oppressed for what they believe in, it makes me sick. Do or don't you have freedom of religion in this country? Apparently not in South Carolina.
Mr. Moore has already put his slaves to work, by bringing the chain gang back to the prison system. I'm not saying South Carolina has the worst prison system, because compared to some we have it good.
One of the worst things Michael Moore has done is take away college education programs. He feels South Carolina doesn't need smart criminals, or strong ones. That is why weights were taken away also. He does not realize weight release pressures inmates have. Nor does he realize without education ex-prisoners turn back to crime. But maybe he wants more people to control. [MIM believes prisoncrats do realize what they are doing. They want to control and break prisoners because it is profitable-ed.]
When Mr. Moore first started here a riot broke out at Max. Prison. Some guards were assaulted and some were taken hostage. Mr. Moore stated he was not concerned with his officers safety, he wanted the inmates taken down. After the inmates surrendered and released the hostages unharmed the inmates were taken down. Three of the inmates have been to court an will be in prison the rest of their lives. For what? Standing up for their rights that were being violated. [Who is the real criminal?--MIM]
I hope to get MIM circulated through the whole South Carolina Prison system so that when it is time the oppressed will no longer be oppressed by the oppressor.
--A South Carolina Prisoner, June 20, 1996.
NEW PROGRAM OF TORTURE IN SOUTH CAROLINA
Peace, to everyone at MIM and I hope that you all have been maintaining in the struggle. Since my letter in March, I also sent along...a description of the New Segregation Program that has been implemented by the Director of the South Carolina Department of Corrections. This program is designed to physically torture those of us who are long term "ASU" Prisoners. I stipulated this in my last letter to you however it is very necessary that I explain in more detail the punishment we have endured in this ASU lock- up.
Well to begin with this program has purposely trampled the rights that are protected by the Nelson Degree (Substantive Human Rights) which protects the prisoner from arbitrary force, wrongful treatment and humane prison environment/living conditions. This program has by the enforcement of the officials caused many [prisoners] to become emotionally unstable. One has actually taken his life. Also there have been other attempts of prisoners trying to take their lives. This program and its Draconian rules were specifically enforced to break the prisoners' will as we are being locked down all day and night with only two to three to hours of recreation a week, which is in violation of the Degree herein mentioned.
The monitor's of the decree are not helping at all. They try to answer every question with their dry words but never change the immediate situation. To be honest, I think they really don't care, as they cast off this impression as though they are really trying to help. It has been nearly three months since this program has been in effect. One person has killed himself and many have attempted to [kill themselves]. There still has not been any change in the situation.
The CO's try to cause even more stress by the mistreating and disregard for prisoners' requests. We have to request paper, envelopes and pens nearly a week in advance before we are allowed any ... sometimes we don't get the materials, there is just not enough.
At this time I must let you know that I am limited to only two letters per week so sometimes my response letters may be late and even hindered by these nasty, CO's. Our condition here has not really changed in fact it has taken a turn for the worse. Now we have a "nurse" orchestrating our recreation, telling the official if it's too hot for us or not [to go outside]. Sometimes they only use this to their advantage just to treat us unseemingly. There is nothing that can be done when your behind the door, they are at liberty to do what they want. No one is doing anything to see that the ASU prisoners are getting what they are supposed to and not being mistreated. No one, I mean no one cares. I am saying this as if I expected someone to, even though I halfheartedly did, now I realize that there isn't anyone.
There is also another element of this program that has me even put on edge. That is the fact that we have to be up and out of bed by 7:00 am until 7:pm, which is five days a week, 60 hours per week. This has become a bother for me due to an accident I had in 1995...in which...I injured my back. Now because of the twelve hour refrain from resting in the bed my condition has worsened. I am in constant pain and medical will not give me a bed pass. Nor will they assist in the proper treatment for my back under these conditions....
...I don't think that they are going to let any of the 5%'s into level three simply because we are on long term lockup. Our situation is the same as the level one prisoners, they are just selling us a dream. I can only hope that things change for the better for all of us, but somehow I know that it won't unless we stick together is struggle....
--A third South Carolina Prisoner, June 25, 1996.
NEW PIG PROGRAM CAUSES SUICIDES IN SOUTH CAROLINA
... We continue to be repressed herein this putrid/forlorn component. In fact there have been three suicides since fascist Michael Moore started his control of prisoner movement program in all of the state's ad-seg units. Everyday they strip and place someone in the chair for eight hours.... In Struggle --A fourth South Carolina Prisoner, July 3, 1996.
MIM NOTES CENSORED IN INDIANA, UTAH, CALIFORNIA, PENNSYLVANIA, SOUTH CAROLINA AND NEW YORK
**MIM has received a number of letters resembling the one following. MIM Notes is a tool to expose the repression by the state and its pigs, we are not surprised that the state has a double standard for 'free speech' - it is not the only double standard applied against the oppressed.**
Dear Sirs,
I am currently incarcerated at the State Correctional Institution at Retreat in Hunlock Creek, Pennsylvania and recently subscribe to MIM Notes.
The institution has confiscated the two issues that you mailed to me stating that your publication was disapproved because of the following reason: "Writings that advocate violence, insurrection, or guerrilla warfare against the government or any of its institutions, or which create a clear and present danger within the extent of the correctional institution."
Is there anything that can be done legally to stop the institution for confiscating my copies of MIM Notes? I would appreciate any information that you can provide me with because I would like to start receiving you publication here at the institution. Your time and attention in this matter is much appreciated.
-- A Pennsylvania Prisoner, July 3, 1996.
MIM RESPONDS: We get many of these letters every week and we rely on the prisoners and our allies on the outside to fight these battles through the legal system whenever possible. Sometimes these legal battles can be won and censorship is stopped temporarily in one prison. Filing an appeal is a good first step by any prisoner who has his or her mail censored. The Washington State ACLU has recently taken up a legal battle on behalf of MIM Notes and a few other publications frequently censored in the prisons and we hope that these and other efforts will win us some more access to the prisons.
LETTERS OF PROTEST CAN BE SENT TO:
State Correctional Institution, R.D. #3, Box 500, Hunlock Creek, PA 18621-9580. Indiana State Prison, PO Box 41, Michigan City, IN 46361-0041. Utah DOC, Central Utah Correctional Facility, 255 East 300 North, PO Box 550, Gunnison, UT 84634. Elmira Correctional Facility, Box 500, Elmira, NY 14902-500. KCI-MSU, 4344 Broad River Rd, Columbia, SC 29210.
PRISONER IS NOT DISCOURAGED BY CENSORSHIP
Dear Comrades,
Yesterday, I received a notice of publication restriction from the Pelican Bay State Prison mailroom for MIM Notes #115 and #116. This is due to the passing of Senate Bill 1260 (Presely) resulting in the changes to penal code section 2600. As you may already know Pelican Bay has a history of racist violence and political repression.
The passing of this bill gives the authorities the right to stop any material that is deemed a threat to the safety and security of the institution. Euphemistically, this means any material that speaks about the oppression of Black people and other oppressed nationalities, or the state i.e. judges, police, and other civilian employees who help maintain the present order, etc.
Whatever the case may be, the articles in the paper must have been good, because Pelican Bay will stop any publication that exposes their dirt and the dirt of other Federal, state and local law agencies. But I always say that dirt can't hide from intensified Tide.
MIM keep up the good work in exposing the system. The main area you want to cover is those on the outside. These seem to be the people who can't quite understand that prisons are about profit and war on crime is about the state mechanism criminalizing the poor.
When I see these publication restrictions, I do not get discouraged, although that is their [the pigs] sole purpose. One can not discourage a person who is class-conscious by stopping a publication. One only allow them to become fully aware again. You become fully aware that capitalism breeds a society where there are anti-socio-personalities. V.I. Lenin said, "When we go to hang the capitalist, they will sell us the rope." Keep struggling because eventually we will win through.
Sincerely, -- A California Prisoner, July 17, 1996.
LETTERS OF PROTEST CAN BE SENT TO:
Pelican Bay State Prison, 5905 Lake Earl Ave, Crescent City, CA 95531.
PRISON LABOR BEHIND THE OLYMPIC SPECTACLE
**"Even if you can't throw the shot or synchronize swim, Massachusetts motorists can still help the US-Olympic team by putting on the new Olympic Spirit license plate on their cars...the multicolored special plates cost $80.00, of which $50.00 will go to the US-Olympic Committee to support athletes in Atlanta and future Olympics...The plates were unveiled yesterday at the State House by Governor William F. Weld."** (Boston Herald, "Bay State Plates Help Carry the Olympic Torch", July 20, 1996)
What this quote doesn't reveal is the fact that currently the prison: MCI-Walpole, where these "Olympic Spirit" plates are manufactured is undergoing a Pseudo-lockdown, imposed by Larry Dubois, Massachusetts Department of Corrections' Commissioner and the self same person who implemented the locking down of USP-Marion.
Out of the general prison population only 30 prisoners are employed in the prison industry which has been curtailed down to only the plate-shop. Most other prisoners are confined to their respective cells 23 and one half hours daily. The rest are herded like chattel into the big grassy prison-yard. There is no shade...A set of plates cost $80.00; prisoners make $1.00 per hour (6 hours daily). There is a rate of 21,000 sets of plates made daily. Simple math shows that capitalism herein America is the "Olympic in Spirits" The 13th Amendment to the US Constitution lets Slavery Exist.
-- A Massachusetts Prisoner, July 23, 1996.
ALL PRISONERS ARE POLITICAL PRISONERS
Dear Comrades,
I am writing in response to the letter which appeared in issue #116, June 15, 1996 issue of MIM Notes from the "worker in the New Afrikan Independence Movement." and the definition of a "political prisoner". The writer utilized terminology like the "national Liberation struggle" yet failed to correctly analyze the role of prisoners in that struggle. I agree that we have Prisoners of War which dedicated their lives and liberty to waging war against the Capitalistic elite in this racist/capitalistic monster currently called "Amerikka". Yet, he/she failed to make an objective analysis of the prisoner and the role of the prisoner in the national liberation movement.
The prison front of the movement is just as essential as any other front. And you will never unify the lumpen proletariat by creating a lot of class distinctions among the prison class. Any intellectual and student of revolutionary science knows the difference. Therefore, you must utilize a broad definition of the term Political Prisoner (P.P.) which will incorporate those in that class into the prisoner front of the movement.
I think that for the purpose of propagandizing the prison population that the MIM definition is broad enough to incorporate the entire prison class and define the relationship between that class and our common enemy which is "Monopoly Capitalism". All POW's in this country know who they are and the special status and relationship they enjoy among tendencies that share our common beliefs. They are to be emulated by the prison class and all in society. Yet, we do not need to create class controversies among the prison class because technically speaking, we are all "political prisoners" under the yoke of the same imperialistic monster.
Every different political tendency in this country has its own definition of P.P.'s and we shouldn't waste valuable time and resources in MIM Notes and other propaganda vehicles debating things which are trivial. In sum, let's stop bickering and debating b.s. and let's organize, agitate and educate so we can liberate. I am.
Yours in Solidarity, --An Illinois Prisoner, July 28, 1996.
MIM RESPONDS: We agree with this comrade that all prisoners are political prisoners. But we disagree that this is not worth debating in the pages of MIM Notes. The words we use are important because of the political meaning behind them. If some people do not believe that prisons are political institutions used to lock up people for politically defined crimes then this reveals a larger disagreement that is worth struggling over. It is through this struggle that we can all advance our political analysis and move forward in greater unity and strength.
"Class" as used by Marxists is a scientific term which does not accurately apply to prisoners as a single group. Prisoners in Amerikkka's gulags are in fact composed principally of two classes: the proletariat and the lumpenproletariat. Marxist terminology refers to prisoners as a "stratum," and to the plural of such non-class, non-national, non- gender groupings as "strata". For a more thorough analysis of this issue and more, check out MT11 for $5 from MIM in which we address the gulags in Amerika.
PENNSYLVANIA PIGS TORTURE PRISONER IN RETALIATION FOR LAWSUIT
...I am currently trying to save the life of a death row inmate. His name is Mr. X and he is truly an innocent man on death row.
To find out more about his case, look for the essay "Until Justice is Served" under the Death Penalty section of the Bruderhof web site (I am not a Bruderhof member).
Recently Mr. X was transferred from Greene Correctional Institute in Pennsylvania to Pittsburgh because the guards there were caught torturing Mr. X. They poured acid on his arms, kicked in his rib cage and threw him repeatedly down a flight of 14 steps.
Why, you ask?
Because GCI was sued by Mr. X and he won. He charged them with deliberate indifference. He was born with Celiac Disease, a pre-existing condition that dictates a certain diet to remain healthy. On the street, you can stop it from ever rupturing. In prison, you have to have special foods not on their menu in order to sustain yourself.
Mr. X was denied medication and food by this prison to where he sued them and WON! But the prison guards decided to take matters into their own hands and they beat him. Luckily a warden was on duty and caught the guards. And now he is in another prison.
But his health his still in trouble and he is still in danger of being hurt... I just wanted people to know that even on Death Row, there are still cruel acts being carried out, even in maximum security prisons like this...
-- A friend of a Pennsylvania prisoner, July 15 1996.
PRISONS ARE NOT DESIGNED TO REHABILITATE
I am currently a prisoner in the Michigan Department of Corrections (Chippewa KTF). I have become a true believer that these prisons are not designed to rehabilitate inmates. The prisons here in Michigan promote hostile atmospheres for the inmates to reside in, by stacking inmates (full grown men) on top of each other. For example, here at KTF, 120 men are housed in a pole barn, which is designed to hold only 60 inmates.
These facilities offer hardly anything positive for the inmates to involve themselves with. Then, when an inmate joins an organization to give himself something positive to occupy his time with he gets harassed and accused of belonging to a gang! The institution does not allow these organizations to participate in any positive activities. All proposals submitted are being denied. It seems like the DOC is no longer interested rather if an inmate receives rehabilitation, nor the education he/she needs to become a productive member of society upon his/her release.
Instead, Governor Engler stopped inmates from receiving financial aid to further their education. An inmate is only allowed the luxury of obtaining his GED in this facility...and we all know that is only the beginning of the road to success concerning education.
They are constantly passing new policies which are making it more and more difficult for inmates to communicate with the outside world, which is a vital part of rehabilitation. They have restricted our telephone calls by giving us only 10 phone numbers to call. These numbers can only be changed every six months. These phone calls are being recorded and monitored. The have done the same thing with our visits. They have made us send our loved ones visitor applications which invade their personal lives with questions that are not applicable; although required to answer if they wish to visit.
These prisons in Michigan are nothing more than an economy saver. While us prisoners in Michigan are steadily working for slave wages. We are also being subject to all kinds of diseases by being forced to live in such crowded quarters. Then when an inmate request health services, he usually does not get the attention he needs until he has naturally recovered! If an inmate does not have financial support from the outside world, he is a lost cause! These people know this, that is why they are making it so hard for a person to have contact with the outside world.
--A Michigan prisoner, Mar. 11, 1996.
NEW NEWSLETTER FOR PRISONERS: DAILY MAIL
We have started a prison pen pal organization and would like your help in spreading the word. We are a pen pal service for prisoners. We are writing organizations like yours to let you know we are a new newsletter published quarterly, dedicated to information and enrichment and to helping prisoners help themselves receive daily mail. Seeking prisoners who would like a copy of our newsletter or prisoners who would like an application to place a free ad in our newsletter. For a free newsletter or an application for an ad in our newsletter, please send us a Self-Addressed Stamped Envelope, (SASE) If you want both a newsletter and an application to be in our newsletter send two SASE's. --Daily Mail, 8139 Sunset Avenue, Suite 190, Fair Oaks, CA 85628.