ONCE UPON a time the church had a saying: “The light shineth from the East.” In our generation the revolution began in the East. From Russia it passed over into Hungary, from Hungary to Bavaria and, doubtless, it will march westward through Europe. This march of events is taking place contrary to prejudices, allegedly Marxist and rather widespread among broad circles of intellectuals, and not those of Russia alone. .. The more powerful a country is capitalistically—-all other conditions being equal—-the greater is the inertia of “peaceful” class relations; all the more powerful must be the impulse necessary to drive both of the hostile classes—the proletariat and the bourgeoisie—out of the state of relative equilibrium and to transform the class struggle into open civil war. Once it has flared, the civil war—-all other conditions being equal—-will be the more bitter ahd stubborn, the higher the country’s attained level of capitalist development; the stronger and more organized both of the enemies are; the greater the amount of material and ideological resources at the disposal of both. .. In our analysis there is not an atom of “messianism.” The revolutionary “primogeniture” of the Russian proletariat is only temporary. The mightier the opportunist conservatism among the summits of the German, French or English proletariat, all the more grandiose will be the power generated for their revolutionary onslaught by the proletariat of these countries, a power which the proletariat is already generating today in Germany. The dictatorship of the Russian working class will be able to finally intrench itself and to develop into a genuine, all-sided socialist construction only from the hour when the European working class frees us from the economic yoke and especially the military yoke of the European bourgeoisie, and, having overthrown the latter, comes to our assistance with its organization and its technology. Concurrently, the leading revolutionary role will pass over to the working class with the greater economic and organizational power. If today the center of the Third International lies in Moscow—-and of this we are profoundly convinced then on the morrow this center will shift westward: to Berlin, to Paris, to London. However joyously the Russian proletariat has greeted the representatives of the world working class within the Kremlin walls, it will with an even greater joy send its representatives to the Second Congress of the Communist International in one of the Western European capitals. For a World Communist Congress in Berlin or Paris would signify the complete triumph of the proletarian revolution in Europe and consequently throughout the world. First published in Izvestia, Nos. 90 and 92, April 29-May 1,1919. Source: http://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/works/1924/ffyci-1/ch07.htm [MC5 comments why this above was wrong: Again, the revolution was not in the West after 1919. It came to the colonies of the East first. Contrary to Trotsky, the labor "tops" or "labor bureaucrats" did not hold down the workers waiting to explode. The labor bureaucrats were merely expressing well the sentiments of the labor aristocracy exploiters, who wanted no socialist revolution in the majority-exploiter countries. A socialist revolution centered in Europe and Amerika and proving the "advanced" nature of workers there relative to the Third World is the pipe-dream still animating much of the brain-dead "left."]