MIM Notes # 222 Nov 15, 2000 People of Vieques protest u.$. bombing again; Puerto Ricans denied the vote October 1 - Between 5 and 6 thousand demonstrators joined a march on the Puerto Rican island of Vieques demanding the u.$. Navy end its military occupation of the island.(1) This march, which organizers say was the largest in the history of Vieques, builds on the on-going protests by Puerto Rican people demanding an end to u.$. Navy bombing on Vieques. Sixty five protesters were arrested for entering the area the Navy claims to own. Another nine escaped arrest with help from local fisherpeople.(1) In spite of the widespread protest and condemnation of u.$. bombing of Vieques among the people of Puerto Rico, the united $tates and its NATO allies staged a mock invasion of the island on October 17. Fifty warships, 31,000 u.$. soldiers and an undisclosed number of other Western troops participated in the largest military exercises on Vieques in four years.(2) The united $tates has held Puerto Rico as a colony since before World War I. One of the important benefits to the united $tates is the use of Vieques as a military training base. The u.$. navy has destroyed the economy and the environment of Vieques while carrying out military exercises that prepare it to put down any uprisings against imperialism around the world. There has been increasing protest against the u.$. Navy's occupation of Vieques after a civilian security guard was killed there over a year ago. This heightened awareness of and opposition to their position as a u.$. colony among the people of Puerto Rico has led to significant outcry against their inability to vote in the u.$. presidential election this year. Although Puerto Ricans have u.$. citizenship and can be drafted into the military, they do not have a vote in the election. Eleven Puerto Ricans brought a lawsuit in federal court challenging the exclusion of Puerto Ricans from participating in the presidential elections. On August 29th Judge Jaime Pieras of the Federal District Court in San Juan rulled that Puerto Ricans, as u.$. citizens, have the right to vote in a general election. Pieras pointed out that u.$. citizens living outside of the united $tates can vote in absentia so the fact that Puerto Rico is not a state should not prohibit Puerto Ricans living on the island from voting. Puerto Rican governor Rosello' then signed a law that will allow the vote to take place.(3) The u.$. government challenged this ruling in the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit in Boston. The appeals court sided with the government and overturned the district court, saying that Puerto Ricans cannot vote in presidential elections as long as Puerto Rico is not a state.(4) MIM does not consider the fight for a vote in the presidential elections for the people of Puerto Rico to be a revolutionary battle. Allowing the Puerto Rican people to have a say in which imperialist will lead the exploitation and oppression of the world's people will not advance the cause of the world's oppressed. And it will not be a step closer to self- determination for the islands of Puerto Rico. MIM stands strong with the people of Puerto Rico in their demand that the u.$. Navy get off of Vieques. And we state unequivocally that Puerto Rico has a right to national self-determination, without u.$. occupying troops, or intervening capitalist corporations, political control of the government, or any other form of colonial occupation by the united snakes. Notes: 1. Weekly News Update on the Americas, Issue #558, October 8, 2000. Nicaragua Solidarity Network of Greater New York, wnu@igc.org. 2. Associated Press, 16 Oct 2000; Associated Press, 17 Oct 2000. 3. New York Times, October 8, 2000. P.A16. 4. Reuters, 13 Oct 2000.