MIM(Prisons) is a cell of revolutionaries serving the oppressed masses inside U.$. prisons, guided by the communist ideology of Marxism-Leninism-Maoism.
Under Lock & Key is a news service written by and for prisoners with a focus on what is going on behind bars throughout the United States. Under Lock & Key is available to U.S. prisoners for free through MIM(Prisons)'s Free Political Literature to Prisoners Program, by writing:
MIM(Prisons) PO Box 40799 San Francisco, CA 94140.
In the last issue, we mentioned the removal of Spanish-language
content from federal websites. Since then, we’ve seen the Pentagon
removing information about Navajo code-talkers, Jackie Robinson,
Tuskegee Airmen and Japanese who fought for the U.$. in World War II
from their websites.
The U.$. military helps to impose fascism on the oppressed people of
the Third World when they get out of line. But now that fascism is
coming home, the oppressed nations here are the first to feel the
brunt.
There’s a long history of the U.$. military using benefits and even
citizenship to bribe people to fight for them. There’s also a long
history of the United $tates not always coming through with their
promises. This erasure of oppressed people from their history is just
one more slap in the face of those who thought they’d get in with the
Amerikans by fighting in their wars. And we see it as a petty sign of
how Amerika is taking a different approach to oppressed people in this
country.
The Regime
While Trump wasn’t so different as a U.$. president first time
around, we can look to his current cabinet to confirm the consolidation
of fascists for this second term.
Does anyone think a Euro-immigrant from apartheid South Africa who
throws Nazi salutes, and is the richest persyn in the world, is a friend
of oppressed nations? How about Pete Hegseth, the guy with the Christian
nationalist tattoos now in charge of the military that already had a
white nationalist militia problem? Who ironically closed his self-leaked
plans to bomb Yemen with:
“We are currently clean on OPSEC. Godspeed to our Warriors.”
President Trump recently told Salvadorian President Bukele to “build
five more places” to hold “homegrown” criminals from the United $tates,
referring to the giant Salvadorian “terrorist” concentration camp Trump
has begun sending people to. Stephen Miller, deputy chief of staff for
policy and homeland security adviser to Trump, when asked if Mahmoud
Khalil will be deported, replied:
“Yes he will, as will anyone who preaches hate for America.”
Vice President J.D. Vance is a benefactor of another of the richest
people in the world, Peter Thiel, who also funds Curtis Yarvin, who
Vance says he takes much influence from. Yarvin believes New Afrikans
have lower IQs and that their enslavement was thus justified because
they were destined to be slaves. Yarvin is paraphrased as writing:
“He then concluded that the “best humane alternative to genocide” is
to “virtualize” these people: Imprison them in “permanent solitary
confinement” where, to avoid making them insane, they would be connected
to an “immersive virtual-reality interface” so they could “experience a
rich, fulfilling life in a completely imaginary world.”“(1)
This will sound very familiar to regular readers of ULK.
This is the future of prison tablets. A slow genocide that avoids the
current messiness of videos of dead babies inspiring young
anti-imperialists to destroy weapons manufacturing plants of companies
like Elbit Systems.
These are just some highlights of the current regime that have been
exposed in much more depth by others over the past year. These people do
not want us and they’re serious about it.
Peak Integration?
By the 1960s, the injustices of Jim Crow had garnered sympathy and
support from many sectors for the self-determination of the internal
semi-colonies (in particular the Black/New Afrikan nation). Since the
victory of the Civil Rights Act, that support has declined, replaced
with an imperialist project of assimilation. At this point, most of us
have only lived in an integrated United $tates, which has greatly
reduced the interest in national liberation on occupied Turtle Island.
Of course the disproportionate poverty, homelessness, murder and torture
of oppressed nations continues, but many in the internal semi-colonies
joined the Amerikan consumer class post-integration as well. As a
result, we have more Uncle Toms and Tio Tomas than ever before
(especially the Tios and Tias who continue to join the U.$. military at
increasing rates).
Black Lives Matter (peaking in 2020) and the al-Aqsa Flood in 2023
brought an uptick in support for national liberation. With the
resumption of the U.$.-i$rael war on Palestine and Lebanon, breaking peace
deals in both cases, opposition to what the imperialists are doing
in the Middle East continues to rise within the United $tates. We also
think the internal actions of the current Trump regime are already
beginning to heighten contradictions and broaden the base for possible
alliances as the fascist enemy consolidates its forces against us.
Deportations
have targeted those from Latin America and the Muslim world so far.
As the prospect of war with China advances we will also see the rise of
racism against Chinese people (or those perceived to be Chinese) in this
country, as we have seen in the past, as recently as the COVID-19
pandemic.
You Can’t Think Racism Away
While liberals think we can (and have) made progress against national
oppression by fighting “wrong ideas” in peoples’ heads, racism is in
reality a product of national oppression. It cannot be ended without the
national liberation of the oppressed.
The reason people believe in integration is that they believe that
the wealth and prosperity of the United $tates can exist without
oppressing and exploiting other nations. It cannot. And the Trump regime
has a more realistic understanding of this than most Amerikans.
As support for national liberation and alternatives to the current
system grow, we must make this point very clear. We must draw a clear
line between the proletarian line and the social fascist and
crypto-Trotskyist lines that have historically linked the struggle
against oppression with the struggle for more wealth for Amerikans. The
struggle for more wealth always wins out. This is why the
labor aristocracy is the main force for fascism, even if the
imperialists are doing most of the work so far.
On 17 March 2025, one of the U.$. propaganda arms of Imperialism
“Voice of America” was shut down. This came after major cuts to USAID,
which serves U.$. interests through aid to people in crisis situations
in other countries. Of course any time any of the capitalist
institutions is shut down it’s a good thing. But these institutions of
“soft power” influence are being replaced with trade war in the form of
massive tariffs, and possibly hot war with ramped up military
spending.
Voice of America? Voice
of Imperialism.
It was World War II which compelled the United $tates to create the
“Voice of America” (VOA) after taking a page out of Nazi Germany’s radio
propaganda outlets. The VOA was used to play propaganda radio programs
to countries opposed to U.$. imperialism. Over the years VOA has funded
and created various propaganda broadcasts such as Radio Free Europe,
Radio Free Asia and Radio Marti aimed at Cuba. VOA would essentially
transmit U.$. propaganda at the targets with a goal to foment unrest,
rebellions and to destabilize the targets. USAID, established in 1961,
provides actual resources to influence conditions on the ground.
Amerikans should keep this in mind when they get upset about Russian
propaganda on the internet.
VOA often was used to promote and support opposition forces within a
country that was targeted while spreading lies, disinformation and smear
campaigns against those in power. No doubt countless lives were
negatively affected if not lost to those who took directives or followed
the advice from VOA in the decades it was in service. Perhaps we may
never know the totality of damage that VOA is responsible for in its
reign of terror. The Trump Administration has shut down the VOA, citing
it as having become “radical” and pushing liberal views. We believe
there is more to it and it’s important that the Chican@ Nation
understands what this shut down means.
On the one hand, we welcome the death of VOA; however, to be honest,
the VOA was no longer as vital to imperialism today as it was 80 years
ago at the height of radio around the world. Today, many of the targets
that the United $tates is focused on have blocked access to VOA via
internet or radio waves. It was no longer as accessible as it once was.
Furthermore, the occupiers seek to harness resources for harsher forms
of oppression. The radio waves today are also packed with white
nationalist broadcasts, on radio and internet podcasts and other media
in multitudes that the days of WWII never dreamed of. Indeed, Goebbels
would have soiled his pants in glee over the flood of white power media
spewed out to the world from these false U.$. leaders. So, in that sense
eliminating the VOA was simply trimming the fat for the oppressor
nation. The state has developed the white nationalists to an extent
where they can now supplement the capitalist state allowing Amerikkka to
reroute its resources. As revolutionaries, we should glean the lesson in
this and work harder to develop our independent institutions among the
Chican@ masses while adjusting our resources to other much needed areas
in our work.
Is the U.S. Tariff War
Class Warfare?
Recently a bourgeois “journalist” asked a Trump official about the
tariffs and how it’s “hurting” the economy. The capitalist politician
said the tariffs were “class warfare” and that this warfare was being
waged by the current administration on behalf of the working class. This
of course is a gross distortion of the reality of what is taking place.
What we are seeing is not class warfare. It is inter-imperialist rivalry
where imperialists are fighting over resources, rare minerals and clout
in the world. “Class War” is the furthest from the reality, if anything
it’s the imperialist class fighting for who is going to exploit the
proletariat of the world the most.
Political democracy in the United $tates is bourgeois in nature and
one way that it survives another day is in fooling the masses into
believing that it operates in their interests. It promotes the false
narrative that it is fighting for equality for the people but true
“equality” can only come when classes don’t exist, when capitalism – the
very system which keeps the U.$. on life support– no longer exists. This
is how ridiculous the U.$. bourgeois democracy is. But this is nothing
new. Lenin spoke of the capitalists selling snake oil in the guise of
democracy. This is because it lulls the masses into believing that the
capitalist state is truly working in the people’s interests. Listening
to the capitalist press (U.$. Corporate News Media) the masses believe
in the propaganda that they do not need to engage in national liberation
struggles because the colonizers are engaging in “Class War” and working
towards equality. Aztlán will only be free as a class when we are free
as a nation. Shutting down a propaganda arm or charging tariffs do not
bring us one iota closer to national liberation. We don’t want money or
lies, we want to be free!
MIM(Prisons) update: As we go to press Trump had put
significant tariffs on goods coming into the United $tates from almost
every other country, then quickly repealed them after bond markets
became unstable (because other countries began to question the
reliability of U.$. debt pay offs). The only new tariff increase the
U.$. has maintained as we write this is on Chinese goods, which has
triggered a tariff war between the United $tates and China. This is a
war that Trump will not want to back down from, but China has less
reason to back down since they are actually a self-sufficient economy.
Since the overthrow of socialism in China in 1976, the Chinese
proletariat have been brought into the world capitalist system, becoming
the source of much of the cheap goods (and surplus value) in the United
$tates. As these economies became tightly intertwined over the last 50
years, the large proletariat in China has supported the smaller, but
still significant, labor aristocracy consumer class in this country. The
United $tates no longer produces enough to support its own people, even
if we cut our consumption to more modest means. We have become a mall
economy, where we buy and sell to each other the things that other
countries make. While this system has been booming for decades, Trump is
correct that this is not sustainable. The trade imbalances the Trump
regime used to calculate the new tariffs notably excluded services, only
accounting for trade deficits in goods. This is because Trump has been
touting a plan to bring goods manufacturing back to the United $tates by
forcing other countries to invest here.
It’s interesting to watch Amerikan social fascists, who for decades
have lamented the loss of “good manufacturing jobs” to China suddenly be
worried about becoming slaves in computer chip factories. They seem to
now admit the truth that to destroy the relationship with China will
lead to a significant reduction in capitalist trade and profits globally
in the short term, as well as the ability of Amerikans to enjoy the
consumption levels that we have enjoyed since WWII.
The United $tates has been preparing for war with China for years as
this economic relationship has supported their continued rise to a
technologically advanced super power. You cannot have imperialism
without the contradictions between nations. And that includes the
contradiction between the exploiter and exploited nations as well as
between the imperialist nations themselves (such as the U.$. and China).
Since there are no more non-capitalist countries to pull into this
exploitative system, the expansion of finance capital is reaching its
limits. Trump’s pulling back from tariffs on most countries indicates a
disagreement among the imperialists on how to proceed. But at this point
the only way for the imperialists to create the opportunity for
expansion that the collapse of Chinese socialism offered is the
destruction of capital via massive war. A war that the U.$. military and
other imperialist militaries are ramping up for. Such a war poses a
great threat to all people of the world, but especially those in the
imperialist core who have been insulated from war for many decades. The
only wars we support and will serve in is the wars for national
liberation and for socialism of those under the boot of imperialism.
Comrade Eseibio, revolutionary greetings, it is my pleasure to have
the opportunity to conduct this interview facilitated by the comrades at
MIM(Prisons). Let me jump right into these questions:
1. By listening to your work, one can clearly see you have a
firm grasp of social development. Can you share how you initially were
introduced to revolutionary theory and historical organizations and
individuals who practiced a revolutionary line?
My uncle was a Black Panther Party member in the early days of the
Party. So I been around it all my life. My first introduction was me as
a teenager getting caught shoplifting and sent to juvenile hall, and my
uncle came to get me out. That’s something the Panthers did, get young
brothers out of jail and juvenile hall. I was too young to understand
why he did it. Then when I got a little older I had another mentor named
Melvin Dickson
who was a Black Panther Party member. He took me under his wing and
showed me and taught me everything about being a real revolutionary and
pushing a hard revolutionary line.
2. In one of your songs Bust a Cap, you spit: “I’m a
revolutionary Black Nationalist,” Is this still your political
identification? Why or why not?
Yes. I’m a revolutionary, a Black Nationalist, but also much more
than that. Something that the Panthers taught me is that there is no
more nations. Just communities. We use the word intercomunualism.
Because an attack against one is an attack against all.
3. What do you believe is the current state of the
revolutionary Black nationalist movement? What can we do to
improve?
I believe the current state of the movement is heading in the right
direction. Because comrades are getting more politically educated and
are beginning to have more real solidarity with each other. And that’s
what will help us organize more effectively.
4. I’ve been told your new project is centered upon Mao’s Red
Book. What led you to make that book the inspiration of your
project?
Yes all of my album and lyrics reflect the red book. The Black
Panthers sold red books at UC Berkley. That’s a book that I read so many
times it’s a part of who I am and I don’t go a day with out reading it.
The Panthers got a saying: “Malcolm X in my heart, red book in my
pocket.”
5. What is your favorite chapter or quote from the Red Book
or from Mao generally and why?
That’s easy. The very first quote in chapter one. Because it was
written on Sept 15th, and that’s my birth day. It says the force leading
the cause forward is the revolutionary party. And our thinking is
Marxism-Leninism.
6. With the recent elections and the clear rightward shift
among most sectors, What are your thoughts on the best ways to move
forward and organize in this political and social climate?
My thoughts are to organize around providing for the children. That’s
how the Panthers did it. They started with a stop sign at an elementary
school and a free breakfast program that was for the children. By
teaching the truth to the youth you’re educating the next generation of
revolutionaries to continue the struggle. The elder party members taught
me and now it’s my turn to pass on the known. Each one teach one.
7. What are your thoughts about the clear rightward shift of
an increasing amount of New Afrikan/Black men? Does this affect our
ability to reach the masses, if so how?
Yes it does because they got the money and owns all the radio and TV
stations. If we want to reach the masses we gotta be more creative and
out organize them and use technology to our advantage.
8. What musical accomplishment are you most proud of? What
keeps you motivated?
I’m proud of all my work and my biggest accomplishment is my album
that I have not recorded yet. Or even started. It’s and accomplishment
for me to keep going and making good music. Just recently I was in a
documentary movie called “Stop Selling Grandma’s House.”
9. What artists do you listen to yourself?
I listen to a lot of myself. One artist that I think is dope right
now is Dave East. I make beats so I listen to a lot of old school. And I
listen to tons of audio books. From people like Malcolm X, Huey P.
Newton, etc.
10. In your music you reference Political Prisoners often.
Amerika, Inc. denies the existence of Political Prisoners and Prisoners
of War within its institutions. Trump calls the cats from the January 6
incident Political Prisoners. So, there is confusion for some on this
issue. From your perspective who or what is a political
Prisoner/Prisoner of War in the context of occupied Turtle
Island?
Because of the politics of America We all are political prisoners and
we just don’t know it. There’s only 2 Black Panther Party members in
prison left. Mumia abu Jamal and H. Rap Brown [now Jamil al-Amin].
People have that term confused and think that if you throw a rock
through a window and getting arrested makes them a political prisoner.
But it’s much more than that.
11. Anybody on the inside you want to shout out?
Yes I want to shout out MIM(Prisons) and say “All power to the
people!” to all the comrades behind the walls, and free my little cousin
Quincy Lane locked up 20+ years in the California prison system. Free
Mumia and H. Rap Brown. Let’s organize and watch crime drop and turn all
the gang members back into revolutionaries. Listen to my new album “West
Coast Revolutionaries.” Oh yea, can’t forget about all of the sisters in
prison and all the babies born in jail. Recidivism is a serious thing.
Let’s stay out of prison and get back out on the streets organizing our
communities.
P.S. Thanks for your time, Comrade-Brotha Eseibio. The ’rades on the
inside are bumping your music and we salute you for the content you
pushing. Clenched Fist salute. - Triumphant, New Afrikan Political
Prisoner
MIM(Prisons) responds: Thanks to Triumphant and Comrade
Eseibio for this interview; there are a couple things we’d like to
address. First, it is true that Mumia Abu-Jamal and Jamil Abdullah
al-Amin are still in prison, however, as far as we know, Kenny “Zulu”
Whitmore and Kamau Sadiki are still in prison as well, making at least
four former Panthers who are currently incarcerated.
Secondly, we’d like to take this opportunity to discuss the concept
of intercommunalism and what it means for our struggle. Huey P. Newton
argued that by the 1970s the concept of nation had become obsolete due
to the increasing globalization of the world under capitalism. Ey argued
that the whole world has become tied together as a unified, economically
interconnected system, the idea of any nation gaining independence has
become outmoded, and the project of national liberation is not
ultimately possible. Newton said we live in an interconnected world
system called “intercommunalism,” but the kind of intercommunalism we
live in today is reactionary, since it is still based on the overall
dominance of the United $tates. Therefore, the project in front of us is
to transform reactionary intercommunalism into revolutionary
intercommunalism by reorganizing the social relations in society into
socialist ones. Armed struggle and revolutionary nationalism were
opposed by Newton as outmoded forms of struggle in the years following
the peak of the Black Panther Party, after it had split with members who
went on to organize Black Liberation Army cells separately. Newton’s
faction advocated for building revolutionary intercommunalism
community-by-community and building the world into a socialist one on
the basis of the strong economic ties created by capitalism.
In practice, the theory of intercommunalism results in
“micro-politics.” Instead of fighting for the large goal of national
independence and self-determination, we should fight for small,
community-level changes that will eventually build up into a global
change. Second, intercommunalism prevents us from supporting struggles
for national liberation abroad, even though Huey Newton still upheld
this to an extent, supporting the Vietnamese struggle against the United
$tates; but if we carry the theory to its logical conclusions we cannot
come to the conclusion that national liberation is a practicable goal.
It goes without saying that these views on what is to be done are in
direct contrast to ours. We see our struggle as expressly for the
national liberation of the oppressed nations of the whole world, and it
is for that reason that we say that we are for the nationalism of the
oppressed.
But let us touch on the theory of intercommunalism briefly. It is
undoubtedly true that capitalism has a tendency towards the economic
integration of all nations into a whole, in a word, towards
globalization. However, Newton regards this process as already complete.
But if this process is complete, where does the spontaneous tendency
towards nationalism arise? The struggle in Palestine, for example, is a
spontaneous reaction to national oppression. Why this national division
if nations no longer exist? Instead of explaining why national
liberation struggles continue, Newton regards them as mistakes. Newton,
therefore, fails to explain the events of the world, and merely
denounces them. It is evident to anyone who asks the question as to the
origin of continuing national liberation struggles that we cannot merely
write them off as being the product of people having a false
understanding of the world: they are rather based in the real, material
interests of the nations involved. To the supporters of the
theory of intercommunalism, we ask for an explanation of why national
wars continue to exist. In the absence of such an explanation, we regard
intercommunalism as an exaggeration of capitalism’s inherent tendency
towards globalization, an exaggeration which takes a mere tendency to be
already complete.
“The CP, The Sixties, The RCP and the Crying
need for a Communist Vanguard Party Today: Summing up a century of
communist leadership organization, strategy and practice in the United
States so that we can rise to the challenges before us”
by the Organization of Communist Revolutionaries Kites Journal #8
13 March 2023
In summarizing the intro to the sixties the writers once more fall
into the ideological swamp that we noticed in Part 1 of our review of
this work. They state in part:
“Students, Black People, and (at the end of the Sixties ) soldiers
constituted the main forces of rebellion…”
This continues in the same erroneous tradition as the RCP line.
Statements like this highlight that, and RCPers have heard our stance
before, but much of the non-Chican@ left, here in the snakes are what we
of the ROA have come to define as colorblind. That is they only see
Black and White struggles against empire. This outdated line needs to be
“buried” along with the CP-USA that was previously criticized in Part 1
of our review. This colorblindness is what prevents any real revolution
on these shores, especially with the Third World on our doorstep.
Colorblindness is a major obstacle to many. Asked about the nation by us
in the past, the RCP and their ilk have brushed it off.
“We don’t agree with those who say ‘Put my nation in front of the
line’”, the RCP and their ilk have said in prior talks. Our point here
is that the Chican@ nation simply be acknowledged as being in line
period. For perspective of the times, the Organization of Communist
Revolutionaries (OCR) declare erroneously that “Students, Black people
and soldiers” were the supposed “main forces” of rebellion. Yet, since
the end of the sixties Chican@ revolutionary orgs were developing
throughout Aztlán. Groups like the Brown Berets, Chican@ Liberation
Party and the Crusade for Justice that were brewing in this time would
later be alleged by U.$. “law enforcement” of mobilizing the largest
student strike on these shores with the school “blow outs” that included
over 10,000 Chican@ youth, that mobilized over 10,000 people in a
Chican@ anti-imperialist action in East L.A. called the Chicano
Moratorium that downed a police helicopter and was alleged to have
committed the only bombing of a CIA office on U.$. soil ever(1) not to
mention many other instances of armed struggle.
The idea that any rebellion in these false U.$. borders does not
include the Chican@ Nation is simply mierda. Those who uphold this
thinking deserve full membership in the RCP-USA as their line is in
goose step.
The tactics of “divide and conquer” employed by massa have worked so
well on all of the masses here in the United Snakes; even within the
so-called “Left” that not only are some folks pitted against other
oppressed but some have come to not even acknowledge those in the
trenches right beside them. Mao warned about who are our friends, who
are our enemies. Malcolm X reiterated how we can end up loving our
enemies and hating our friends.
BPP Legacy
As this work delved into the history of the Black Panther Party, it
highlighted lessons learned. We agree with the analysis on the Panthers
for the most part. The Panthers carved a path of resistance yet unseen
in many ways for all of us. At the same time their imprint taught us the
limits under U.$. imperialism, even when united fronts and allies are
strongly in support, it is still not enough, without structural
foundations in place. In this writing the authors frame it nicely in
regard to the Panthers:
“The development of a vanguard party is not the same thing as and
cannot wait for the development of a revolutionary situation. The
ideological consolidation, theoretical development program and
organizational apparatus of a vanguard party must be built consciously
and systematically before the emergence of a revolutionary situation if
the vanguard is to have the ability to withstand and advance through the
pressure of intense events and vicious repression.”(2)
The state repression will come with victories small and large. Even
when victories are small and an organization is not numerically large
the organizers may down play the threat they pose to the state. But the
state and their agents sometimes see the threat before the organizers,
before the revolutionaries can see it and react. For this reason the
vanguard must move in accordance to our potential threat to the
capitalist state.
White Proletarians?
We disagree with the writers on their economic analysis in regards to
who is a proletariat here in the snakes. The writers state:
“Labeling oppressed nations and nationalities in the U.S. as internal
colonies, while morally justified, does not provide the analytical
foundation for such a strategy and program. Instead suggesting separate
struggles to liberate each”internal colony” perhaps linked by solidarity
and a common enemy. The “internal colony” analysis fails to grasp that
there is a multinational proletariat in the U.S. disproportionately made
up of people of oppressed nation(s) and nationalities but also including
white proletarians which bring together people of different
nationalities who have a common class interest and similar but
variegated experiences of exploitation and conditions of life that is in
the strategic position, as a class, to lead the revolutionary overthrow
of U.S. imperialism.”
Although many revolutions were fought and won by multi-national
parties and organizations – including the Chinese Revolution and victory
of 1949 – we disagree with the writers that a “white proletariat” exists
within these false U.S. borders. Furthermore we do believe that there
are internal semi-colonies, and the Chican@ nation, aka Aztlán, is one
such internal semi-colony. The writers state that labeling the oppressed
nations as such does not provide the analytical foundation for such a
strategy and program but we would refer to the Chicano Red Book as the
ROA refers to our precious book Chican@ Power and
the Struggle for Aztlán, which does indeed provide the
analytical foundation for such a strategy and program as it is Chican@
Maoist ideology. As for the bourgeoisified crumb-snatching First World
labor aristocrats that are referred to as “white proletariat” we will
refer the readers to
MIM
Theory # 1: A White Proletariat? for a more in depth
examination of the white labor aristocracy in the occupied territories
or Zak Cope’s Divided World, Divided Class.
Despite the writers alluding to the problematic nature of
revolutionary nationalism we feel otherwise and side with Lenin on
this:
“In the same way as mankind can arrive at the abolition of classes
only through a transition period of the dictatorship of the oppressed
class, it can arrive at the inevitable integration of nations only
through a transition period of the complete emancipation of all
oppressed nations, i.e. their freedom to secede.”(3)
Aztláns secession will be a prelude to how the Chican@ nation votes
via plebiscite on our way forward. No bourgeoisiefied worker will define
our struggle or pre-determine who we consider the proletariat here in
the First World. As we have come to the conclusion through our own
scientific study that the reserve army of labor here in the United
Snakes is imported, that is, the proletariat is Mexican@ for the most
part.
We run into more colorblind assumptions in this writing in regards to
the writers views on mass imprisonment. They seem to continue with the
outdated 50 year-old lenses of mass incarceration when they state:
“The entire justice system, from the police to prosecutors to
prisons, was (and still is) used to keep the Black masses”in their
place” and became a defining feature of their daily lives.”
It seems to be describing the 1960’s or 70’s but in TODAY’S world it
is the Brown masses who are feeling the brunt heel of the injustice
system. The U.S. Federal prison system today reports 8% of its
population being Mexican citizens, and another 8% not being U.$.
citizens. Meanwhile 38.6% are reported as “racially Black”, while 29.4%
are “ethnically Hispanic”.(4) The Federal prisons are often more harsh
than state prisons, and more isolated, with families living in other
states or other countries. Children and babies are being imprisoned in
ICE kamps; babies handcuffed in kourt; Brown babies separated from
parents and then “lost” in foster care. Brown people are now being sent
to Guantanamo Bay to await deportation, or straight to supermax prison
in the U.$.-fascist state in El Salvador.
The new greaser laws ensure that U.S. control units and solitary
confinement units are also well stacked with Brown masses via “Gang”
enhancements and classification within the concentration kamps. The 2013
California Hunger Strike exposed that the SHU, or control units, were
populated by 80%+ Chican@s. With the brutality of the injustice system
in this country used against raza, it is ridiculous to say it is only
used on Black people. In general, the U.S. penal colonies are used for
population control of Aztlán and the other oppressed nations on these
occupied territories.
The section on postmodernism was refreshing to read. Much of the
movement papers and writings these days not only gloss over the ills of
“postmodern” ideology but even become influenced by it in many cases. In
addressing this assault, the movement and its affect on the youth the
writers state:
“For students, the bourgeoisie worked on two main fronts (1) they
promoted, in academia, ideologies and politics that appeared
oppositional but in reality fortified bourgeois rule and in effect
steered students away from communism and other revolutionary ideas.
Postmodernism was chief among these ideologies and has since become the
dominant discourse within liberal academia.”
For the Chican@ nation we see the injection of the terms Latino,
Latina, Latinx and all such derivatives as being part and parcel to the
postmodernism project. For Aztlán, these terms move under the guise of
“inclusiveness” only to obscure the identity of Chican@s, thereby
detouring our focus on national liberation and land into simple
multinational reforms within the confines of the bourgeois electoral
politics arena. Those who espouse the postmodernist views within a raza
context have clipped their wings which compels them to walk the road of
brown capitalism, never soaring for secession or national liberation
because the framers of their line have negated these paths starting with
their identity.
As our Chican@ scholars sank into the swamp of academia their drive
for Chican@ power and self-determination also sank. As Montaya put
it:
“Most tenure-track scholars are aware that academic institutions
rarely recognize grassroots activism and other non-traditional forms of
scholarship.”(5)
In short the path and pull of integration into the empire is too
strong for many who cannot resist the trinkets of blood and treasure
squeezed out of the Third World by U.S. imperialists.
It becomes apparent that the writers were in the orbit of RCP-USA.
The description of life surrounding the RCP-USA seemed like a scene out
of Thomas More’s Utopia. Lots of talk of life surrounding the
RCP being a vibrant socialist experience having “an atmosphere of
theoretical discussion and debate.”…the writers say, I was captivated
for a brief moment, very brief, especially when I realized that all this
“theoretical discussion” left out the Chican@ Nation – as much of the
so-called U.S. “left” seems to do so cleverly. The writers leave out in
their lofty description that the RCP-USA is also colorblind, like the
writers and most of the posers parading like communists in these
occupied territories. “Racial” scientists would likely find unity with
this colorblind RCP line which infects much of the U.$. “left.”
The national liberation struggle is very much necessary despite the
rhetoric from some like the RCP-USA. The “All Lives Matter” crowd swear
that the society we are oppressed in has somehow developed beyond
national struggle and then we picked up some “progressive” rag and read
it cover to cover and not read the word Aztlán, “Chican@” or any mention
of the Chican@ struggle, despite many of these same parties and orgs
existing in the Chican@ National territory (the U.S. Southwest) at this
time. Raza must grasp that exploitation and dehumynization of the
Chican@ did not end with the U.S. “civil rights” movement. Political
exploitation and cooptation remains a threat to the Chica@ nation.
Much of the content on the Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP) was
spent “dick riding” Avakian, although in the latter part there was some
good criticism of Avakianism and the RCP more generally. The “dick
riding” mostly being the writers gushing over some of Avakians writings
and books.
The criticism of the RCP and Avakian was in pointing out various
errors. One such error was in attempting to create a cult of personality
for Avakian placing Avakian above the masses, above the movement.
Claiming Avakian developed a “new synthesis” and “new communism.” Some
of our members remember reading this claim years ago and not seeing it
then, we do not see it now either. The writers correctly highlight that
Revolution newspaper began to focus almost obsessively on
filling its rag with quotes of Avakian speeches that he gave to the
party. The closing of Revolution Books, the RCP-ran bookstores, was also
criticized, especially when RCP said it was done to focus on promoting
Avakian literature, when Avakian lit was mostly distributed at the
bookstores. More striking was the fact that Avakian promoted voting for
Biden when Biden and Trump squared off the first time. It appears that
when it comes to Bourgeois democracy: the RCP can’t do better than
that.
The portion at the end is informative on the organizational functions
of the vanguard party on what the writers define as the “nuts and bolts”
of the vanguard. There is much to learn from studying the development
and disasters of revisionist parties like the CP-USA and the RCP-USA. We
take our duties here in the beast serious and the Chican@ nation will
not be bamboozled via neo-colonial projects that masquerade in communist
barb. The Republic of Aztlán is re-building the nation and studying the
errors of the past to be successful in our struggle.
Free Aztlán!
Notes: 1 The Crusade for Justice by Ernesto Vigil.
2. “The CP, The Sixties, The RCP and the Crying need for a Communist
Vanguard Party Today” by The Organization of Communist
Revolutionaries. 3. V.I. Lenin, “The Socialist Revolution and the
Right of Nations to Self-Determination”, January-February 1916 from
Selected Works Vol. 1, International Publishers, NY, 1971, P. 160.
4.
https://www2.fed.bop.gov/about/statistics/statistics_inmate_citizenship.jsp
5. “Chicano Movement for Beginners” by Maceo Montoya, 2016, page
202.
MIM(Prisons) adds: We’ve published a paper
by the Dawnland Group discussing the organizations that were behind
the now defunct magazine Kites. As summarized in that essay,
these organizations reject the labor aristocracy thesis and the
importance of national liberation struggles (see What is MIM(Prisons)?
for more on our positions).
In addition, this month we are publishing on our website the final
version of our paper, “Why the International Communist Movement (ICM)
Must Break with the Legacy of the Revolutionary Internationalist
Movement (RIM).” This paper is a critique of the RCP-U$A, and the RIM
that it helped lead, on the grounds that they put First Worldist and
revisionist ideology at the forefront of the ICM. This paper was
inspired in part by the work of the OCR and the ideas and papers (by Bob
Avakian) that they promote. Part 2 of this review by ROA addresses the
section of Kites #8 on the RCP-U$A.]
“The CP, The Sixties, The RCP and the Crying
need for a Communist Vanguard Party Today: Summing up a century of
communist leadership organization, strategy and practice in the United
States so that we can rise to the challenges before us”
by the Organization of Communist Revolutionaries Kites Journal #8
13 March 2023
In this piece put out by the Organization of Communist
Revolutionaries (OCR) they attempt to shed light on two organizations –
the Communist Party-USA (CP) and the Revolutionary Communist Party USA
(RCP-USA). This paper further delves into the 1960’s and the communist
movement in general, particularly within these false U.$. borders.
As the writers point out little has been written about the RCP-USA so
not much is known for the newer generation of revolutionaries. Some of
the members of our organization however have experience with the RCP-USA
and have debated and struggled with them for a couple of decades over
their neo-colonial line toward Aztlán to no avail. Their failure to
recognize the existence of the Chican@ Nation has led us to label them
as a revisionist party to say the least. So this paper was welcoming and
a way for our comrades to sum up this relic of a distorted past called
the RCP-USA.
The writers list the Socialist Party of America (SP) and the
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) as the forerunners to communist
organization in the United $tates. It should also be noted that white
supremacy and language barriers hindered the recruitment of Chican@s, or
other raza, into these organizations. It is interesting that 100 years
later white supremacy continues to affect the line of many
multi-national organizations like the IWW, especially when they attempt
to put our national interests on the back burner while accusing us of
wanting to put our nation first. It is not that we simply want to put
the national struggle to the forefront for some subjective reward, we do
so as revolutionary nationalists because we have determined that the
principle contradiction is between the oppressed nations and the
oppressor nation. A people cannot be free to determine their future if
they are suffering from oppression.
As noted in this paper, the early days of the communist movement in
the United $tates had a proletariat that was “substantially immigrant”,
today we see the same with the proletariat being mainly migrant workers,
particularly those from Mexico. This seems to make the vanguard’s job
easier organizationally. Back then there was a proletariat of various
migrants from various countries, including many from Europe, so a
communist vanguard role would have been to create agit/prop material in
these various languages in an attempt to raise consciousness in these
populations. We see the Chican@ nations role as key in today’s
environment where the proletariat is largely Mexican@ and from Central
and South America making Aztlán’s job of uniting the Brown exploited
workers under the Chican@ leadership much easier than any other national
organization. The trail of liberation on these shores is Brown.
At one point the issue of Black oppression was addressed in this
paper, noting that the communist movement of this time essentially
dropped the ball and:
“Subjectively, the failure of US communists to prioritize making an
analysis of the Black national question – the oppression of Black People
and how that oppression can be ended through communist revolution and
begin making political interventions in struggles over the oppression of
Black people was a serious, strategic blunder that only compounded the
objective problem.”(1)
Another “strategic blunder” of the time was in not prioritizing an
analysis of Chican@ national oppression – not only back in the early
1900’s but the continued blundering of today when many political
organizations within these false U.$. borders continue to ignore the
very essential Chican@ struggle in their analysis. This also highlights
the continued necessity of single-nation building for Aztlán. After all
if the Chicano nation does not organize for the liberation of Aztlán who
will?
The early 1900’s was prime time for the Chican@ nation in terms of
rebellion, it was just about 50 years since colonization at the hands of
U.$. imperialism but it was also a time of the Plan de San Diego. As our
Chicano Red Book put it:
“During the first decade of the 1900’s a group of unidentified
Mexican@s or Chican@s put out a document calling for armed resistance by
Chican@s. The Plan de San Diego called for Armed Struggle against
Amerika and proclaimed that upon victory the”South West United States”
would become a Chican@ state, New Afrikans would form their own state
and First Nations their own state. This was the first united front of
the oppressed nations on these shores that sought independence for all
oppressed nations upon victory: the Plan demonstrated true
internationalism.”(2)
So although Chican@s have been resisting and organizing for
independence even before U.$. communists began to organize in the SP,
IWW, CP or Communist Labor Party (CLP), none of these so-called
revolutionary orgs developed an analysis on raza or our colonization
during the early 20th century. The RCP-USA still has not supported
Chican@ independence. Marxism taught us historical materialism which we
use to learn from hystory. Hystory has taught us that anytime we have
lifted the boot of the white oppressor nation off our necks it has been
by Chicanos coming together and struggling. Whether it was against white
terror that las Goras Blancas (the white caps) fought or against
Amerikkka which compelled the Plan de San Diego to develop, we have, as
a people, always struggled against national oppression from the
factories to the field. The most significant labor strike in U.$.
hystory, which was a Chican@ strike but which white labor has hijacked
and renamed “The Ludlow Massacre”.
During the time that the SP, CP, IWW and CLP were committing the
blunder on the Black nation, they likewise committed a great blunder on
the Chican@ nation who was also struggling against national oppression.
Because of this hystory we set out to create the Republic of Aztlán, the
government in waiting for the Chican@ nation. The writers note the CP’s
“foreign language workers clubs” and their role in organizing
non-English speakers. Taking into account the almost non-existent
analysis of the Chican@ struggle by the movement in U.$. borders, it
highlights the need for Raza workers org’s and clubs to help organize
and develop immigrants who suffer from exploitation.
This piece sums up the trials and tribulations of the CP. Their
factionalism and devotion to the unions seemed to drown out the
suffering of the internal semi-colonies of the time. The Comintern and,
in particular, Stalin’s guidance, led the CP to finally give the Black
nation and their struggles against national oppression some attention.
Aztlán was ripe for development during this time when white labor denied
Chican@s as well as many other oppressed at the time.
An interesting mention in this piece was on the development of a
“guerilla military force.” In discussing the communist activities of the
1920’s the writers state:
“There is a question of whether Communists could have developed some
type of guerrilla military force to supplement the mass labor struggles
that erupted and to contend with the repression by way of organized
armed defense of strikers where appropriate (some of that happened
spontaneously) and selective assassinations of agents of repression!!”
(3)
Although we do not promote People’s War today, the fact remains that
a vanguard’s role is to be prepared to defend the people, especially
when the capitalist state unleashes the most vile forms of repression.
One has to be prepared for the inevitable, this includes the
understanding that a strike force is a very necessary vehicle for
defense of an oppressed peoples. No nation will ever acquire liberation
without such a mechanism in place. Cadre should grasp this, teach this
and prepare for the time when such a force is necessary. Fanon was clear
in that colonial violence can only be overcome by a greater violence,
the oppressor nation understands no other language. At the same time,
the cadre should accept that such a dialogue is a great sacrifice of the
highest form. Indeed, we cannot study revolution without studying what
such warfare would deliver society to such a transformation. The Black
Liberation Army sliced to the heart of it when they said:
“Bombings, kidnappings, sniping, revolutionary executions, surprise
raids, bank robbery: all of these are rightfully weapons of urban
guerrilla warfare. As we use them we must take care to maintain high
principles and keep in mind that power to the people is more than
just”campaign rhetoric”.” (4)
Although campaign rhetoric may be leading much of the public
discourse, a realistic view of national liberation leads us to develop
plans of attack and self defense even if the plans do not become
operational until after our demise. The future of any socialist
revolution demands this.
Subjectively, the part of this writing that hit the hardest to those
of us who organize within the U.$. concentration kamps was the portion
describing the story of the young womyn named Marian Morna, the 18 year
old member of the CP’s Young Communist League who describes integrating
with the masses to organize strikes in the fields of California’s
Imperial Valley. Her description was incredibly moving, in her
words:
“The years with the fruit pickers became a world within the world, a
microcosm of feelings that never left me, not even when I left them. I
lived with the pickers, ate, slept, and got drunk with them. I helped
bury their men and deliver their babies. We laughed, cried, and talked
endlessly into the night together. And, slowly, some extraordinary
interchange began to take place between us. I taught them how to read,
and they taught me how to think. I taught them how to organize, and they
taught me how to lead. I saw things happening to people I’d never seen
before. I saw them becoming as they never dreamed they could become. Day
by day people were developing, transforming, communicating inarticulate
dreams, discovering a force of being in themselves. Desires, skills,
capacities they didn’t know they had blossomed under the pressure of
active struggle. And the sweetness, the generosity, the pure comradeship
that came flowing out of them as they began to feel themselves! They
were—there’s no other word for it—noble. Powerful in struggle, no longer
sluggish with depression, they became inventive, alive, democratic,
filled with an instinctive sense of responsibility for each other. And
we were all like that, all of us, the spirit touched all of us. It was
my dream of socialism come to life. I saw then what I could be like,
what people could always be like, how good the earth and all things upon
it could be, how sweet to be alive and to feel yourself in everyone
else.”
If one were to replace the words “fruit pickers” with “lumpen” or
“prisoners” it would be spot on to an organizer’s experiences in the
concentration kamps. I feel it. The connections that develop with the
masses in any environment cannot be manufactured insincerely. Oppressed
people, wherever they may be struggling against an oppressor, at some
point develop relations that give us a glimmer of what social
interaction and struggle will feel like as society transforms to a
higher level, we taste it and this sampler compels us forward for
more.
Another glimmer of hope we learn about in this piece was in the
lesson of the Yokinen Show trial in 1931. August Yokinen was a member of
the CP who refused to allow Black folks to enter the Finnish Workers
Club in Harlem and went on to say their place was in Black Harlem. The
reaction to this was the CP having a show trial charging Yokinen with
white chauvinism. It was public and even got coverage in the bourgeois
press with The New York Times putting it on the front page. The
trial provided good agit prop for the masses and highlighted the
inability of the capitalist state to address white supremacy and hold
white chauvinism accountable and the CP did. This educated the masses
and put Amerika on blast. This reminded me of our org’s action around a
gun buy-back program by the pigs. We had a comrade announce on the radio
live that there was going to be a gun buy back, where the pigs can turn
in the stolen “hot” guns they had in their trunks that they regularly
planted on people. We announced they can remain anonymous and that we
will not ask for a badge number. Our goal was simply to keep our streets
safe from pig terror. We did this to raise consciousness and, although
in our case we did not get coverage in the bourgeois press, we addressed
a real form of repression in a very audacious way which, to our
knowledge, had not been previously done.
Raising consciousness is our job as communists however because of the
brainwashing that the state does on a mass scale we have to be bold,
creative and audacious in our efforts, all without crossing the line
where the state has ammunition to lock us up. In the end sometimes
they’ll make shit up and lock us up anyways. The Republic of Aztlán has
taken up its responsibility to serve the people by all means necessary
and we overstand the dangers that come with this role!
This piece has many lessons within it, too many to address in our
writing here. The case of the Scottsboro boys is worth a mention though.
It was of course a sad case of injustice and imprisonment but the lesson
was definitely on how communists of the time responded and struggled
with bourgeois liberals on which way that struggle developed. This
struggle reminded me in a small way to the prisoner hunger strike of
2011/2013 in Califas and how a variety of orgs entered the arena of
coalition.
It is always a struggle to at once unite with the masses in struggle
while resisting the pull towards reformism which often engulfs mass
struggles. This first part of our review framed the CP and its good and
bad characteristics that we can learn from today. Soviet revisionism
ultimately sank the CP ship. Despite all of its efforts, it continues to
be anchored in the graveyard of bourgeois elections today. This first
part of the review was successful in “burying” the CP for our
organization.
Notes: 1. “The CP, the Sixties, the RCP and the Crying
Need for a Communist Vanguard Party today: Summing up a century of
Communist leadership , organization, strategy and practice in the United
States so that we can rise to the challenges before us.” By Organization
of Communist Revolutionaries 2. Chican@ Power and the Struggle for
Aztlán by a MIM Prisons Study Group, 2nd Edition 2021, Aztlán Press,
Page 40. 3. Organization of Communist Revolutionaries IBID. 4.
Collected Works of the Black Liberation Army, Rookery Press, Page
92.
I have been trying to follow the Palestinian liberation struggle for
some time now, well at least in the best ways I can behind enemy lines:
piecing bits and pieces of information together from the various media
sources that make it in here.
What strikes me the most at this juncture is the dialectic between
New Afrikan youth and Palestinian youth. Over here in the Amerikkkan
empire, New Afrikan youth, particularly New Afrikan male youth occupy
very unfortunate spaces in the Amerikkkan oppressor nation’s mental.
These youth dwell in the danger zone, spaces that are purely a figment
of the “white” imagination. This criminal Black youth label. This
“hyper-reality” is no more real than the emperor’s new clothes,
analogous to the rapist who takes the mentally ill patient back to the
scene of the crime, back to the moment of trauma, when the delusions
began. It is within the dark interiority of this lived nightmare, the
womb of the unforgiving chattel slavery regime enclosed within old style
colonialism that the New Afrikan male youth was conceived. This is
critical and informative for understanding mass imprisonment in New
Afrika.
This process of marking New Afrikan youth as criminal prisoners
essential to the functioning of mass incarceration is a mechanism of
social control operative under national oppression. For this repressive
institution to succeed, New Afrikan youth must be branded as criminal
before they are formally subject to this mechanism of control. This is
essential, for forms of explicit colonial control are not only
prohibited but are widely condemned. Capitalism evolved.
Both New Afrikan and Palestinian people are entrenched beneath the
boot of their colonizers without a state that is theirs to foster,
nurture, and facilitate their respective national liberation struggles
to actualize control over their destiny. Both face the repressive arm of
mass imprisonment to undermine and destroy their resistance efforts and
thus fine comb their national oppression nightmare.
The I$raeli colonial project is a direct extension of U.$.
imperialism. The U.$. penal system being the first and largest
experiment in humyn bondage, it is only fitting that this institution of
social control finds its way into the Palestinian lived experience under
I$raeli occupation.
Palestinian youth are the only youth that are formally subject to a
“military” court/detention system. Palestinian youth are not privy to a
civil court; that means when they go before a judge they are not
entitled to a lawyer, nor a translator even though the entire court
proceedings are in Hebrew – a non-Arabic language. And if they remain
silent, that means they plead guilty. So no civilian proceedings for any
Palestinian youth at all.
Many of these oppressed youth are taken during night raids from their
parents or adult supervisors to further facilitate intimidating
interrogation techniques. These parallel a lot of New Afrikan juvenile
situations as the school-to-prison pipeline. The harsh penalties for
simple offenses that are the rule, just the whole criminalization
process of entire neighborhoods/locations mirror U.$. law enforcement
imposition of gang injunctions/occupational patrolling of predominantly
New Afrikan neighborhoods in the United $tates of Amerikkka.
The I$raeli settler occupation project parallels Amerikkkan national
oppression of New Afrika with the language and practical application of
the tried and tired excuse of blaming the so-called “savages” for
provoking the “reasonable” and “peace loving” settlers into defending
themselves and the land “God ordained” them to have thus dehumanizing
and criminalizing a whole nation. The zionist regime’s actions against
Palestinian youth are nothing short of genocidal.
In the current news, it is important to note the essential role
played by the Palestinian youth, mostly under 18. The resistance
movement there is mobilizing their youth to stand up and struggle
forward. This is very important to glean lessons from, particularly
within the historical and contemporary social dynamics encircling
settler colonialism and national oppression in Occupied Palestine. This
is good for an application to the Amerikan empire. As ULK aptly
notes: the Black Panthers were mostly teenagers.
The New Communist Party of Canada [(N)CPC] was formed by the Kanadian
communist group Revolutionary Initiative (RI) in early 2024. The RI
announced the (N)CPC through the journal Kites which it
co-publishes alongside the Organization of Communist Revolutionaries
(OCR), a communist group in the United States.
In February 2024 the OCR Issued a “red salute” to the (N)CPC
containing mostly praise. In May 2024, the journal Kites
disbanded, explained with reference to the unique circumstances in
Kanada vs. Amerika as well as unspecified ideological disagreements
between the two organizations.
While unity between the (N)CPC and the OCR may have appeared
unprincipled based upon the latter’s criticism of the former, this
polemic argues that they shared a rejection of two crucial political
lines: the labor aristocracy thesis and the significance of national
liberation struggles. To support these claims, first the Dawnland Group
examines the (N)CPC’s political program followed by the OCR’s response,
each published in Kites.
(N)CPC says natives
should ally with settlers
It is difficult to separate the influence of Trotskyism from its
settler-colonial baggage and the (N)CPC demonstrates this truth well.
The Political Program of the New Communist Party of Canada
opens with the (N)CPC’s two “innately linked” objectives: “a) establish
working class rule in the economic and political spheres of Canada; and
b) Usher in a new, non-colonial, equal and fraternal type of relations
between all nations which today remain forcefully and unequally united
within the Canadian state.”(1)
Alone, the second objective is agreeable. But the (N)CPC clarifies
how these two goals are interlinked, writing that neither “is likely to
be achieved in a lasting, meaningful way without the other.
Working-class power without national liberation and national equality
would have to be built on an illegitimate, coercive basis. National
liberation without working-class power would mean a mere reform of
Canadian law, or else create powerless statelets that would fall prey to
any of the multiple imperialist powers contending for domination and
survival in the world today.”
Despite claiming that equality and national liberation are necessary
for indigenous peoples, the (N)CPC supports this only conditionally,
demanding “working class” power come first. Charitably interpreted, the
(N)CPC can be read as considering the “proletariat” of indigenous
nations to be an important aspect of the Kanadian “working class”. In
any case, considering settlers proletariat as (N)CPC does, this would
make the Kanadian “working class” overwhelmingly settler.
Support of indigenous sovereignty contingent upon prior proletarian
revolution renders this support meaningless. Thus, when the (N)CPC
claims that “the only conceivable way to resolve the separate legal
status of Indigenous people without liquidating Indigenous nations as
legal entities is collective rights under the banner of the full right
to self-determination, up to and including secession” and the necessity
of “upholding of the right to secede by popular referendum for all
component republics of the Multinational Socialist Confederacy;” their
conditions render these rights null until proletarian revolution.
National Liberation is a value as much as a strategy. All peoples
have the right to autonomy and self-determination and these rights must
be supported without regards to the opinions of settlers.
Beyond values there are strategic concerns. This “alliance” is
directly risking the sustained colonization of indigenous groups by
“socialist” settlers. The Israeli Kibbutz movement historically
purchased lands form Arabic landlords, where they would evict
Palestinian tenants in order to create “communes.” Despite Kibbutzniks
being considered “left wing” and “socialist,” their settlements encircle
the Gaza strip and they have been used to condemn the October 7
resistance operation (2), the newest stage of the Palestinian national
liberation war. Here the Israeli “working class” has achieved power and
constitutes the main foot-soldiers of genocide. Demanding working class
power in exchange for indigenous sovereignty also neglects the inverse
possibility that national liberation of colonies will be prerequisite
for overthrowing the bourgeoisie.
As addressed in A
Polemic Against Settler “Maoism”, settlers have an inherently
reactionary class role.(3) While isolated settlers reject this role, the
vast majority occupy indigenous lands, stealing their resources and
cheap labor. The basis of settler-colonialism has never been a deceitful
bourgeoisie but their transparent alliance with settlers:
former-proletariat, offered petty-bourgeois class positions through the
redistribution of land acquired through theft and genocide. The (N)CPC
is wrong that the bourgeoisie is the only force standing in-between the
settler-workers and decolonization, and that through “excluding the
monopoly bourgeoisie from this process entirely,” Kanada can negotiate
more just treaties with the First Nations. Settlers are not deceived
by the capitalists against their better interest – a supposed alliance
with the indigenous masses. Settlers assume such a class role because,
with respect to the capitalist mode of production, it is their best
interest.
Settlers are knowing, willful participants in genocide as part of a
bargain with those capitalists in exchange for a petty-bourgeois class
position.(4) This is their best material interest as a class permitted
to escape proletarian existence through conquest. The bargain between
settlers and their bourgeoisie is not conceived via ignorance or
deception, it is the rational consequence of pursuing one’s material
interest within class society: ascension up class and/or national
hierarchy to positions of greater wealth and culpability in
oppression. Settlers fill niches where the bourgeoisie wishes to
expand private property and commodity production, dispose of surplus
populations and compete with other imperial powers. In exchange for
exterminating the original inhabitants, settlers are allowed free reign
of the land and resources of the dead.
There may be a more subconscious belief involved in apologizing for
settlers and manufacturing their innocence, namely that, although
settlers are indeed rationally pursuing their material interests, this
betrays their human interest to live in a world without
exploitation, and that communists can win over the masses of settlers to
this superior moral position.
As discussed in the Polemic Against Settler “Maoism”, there are
important differences between classes and individuals. It is possible to
successfully appeal to the morals and internationalist sentiments of
certain individuals from each class and nation. This will vary wildly
depending on the individual in question and their background. But at the
macro-level, only oppressed nations and classes have the material
interest in a world without oppression which has historically been
wielded to make revolution. Settlers are oppressors. As Black Liberation
Army soldier Assata Shakur famously says, “Nobody in the world, nobody
in history, has ever gotten their freedom by appealing to the moral
sense of the people who were oppressing them.” The (N)CPC suggests just
that failed strategy.
While morals are required to undertake communist revolution, morals
can never be abstracted from their class context. Settler morals,
including the belief that settlers’ working conditions are more
important than indigenous rights, were created with the rise of
capitalism in Europe whose surplus proletarian population was offered
overseas class roles similar to that of Auschwitz guards. The Nazis’
thirst for lebensraum, which slaughtered millions of Jews and Slavs
during the holocaust, was directly copied from manifest destiny and the
treatment of indigenous peoples on Occupied Turtle Island where between
10 and 15 million were murdered (5).
In their first few paragraphs of published writing the (N)CPC have
downplayed the Kanadian “worker” role in ongoing genocide of First
Nations, manufacturing a myth of innocent, deceived settlers. Further,
they dictate the terms of national liberation to the indigenous
communities of Canada in service of the more important “proletarian
revolution.” This is settler “Marxism” and Trotskyism.
Trotskyists believe that third-world revolutions are doomed to
failure without the aid of the more “advanced” proletariat of the
western nations, that socialism is not possible within one country. The
ideas are best summarized by the man himself, discussing how:
“A backward colonial or semi-colonial country, the proletariat of
which is insufficiently prepared to unite the peasantry and take power,
is thereby incapable of bringing the democratic revolution to its
conclusion. Contrariwise, in a country where the proletariat has power
in its hands as the result of the democratic revolution, the subsequent
fate of the dictatorship and socialism depends in the last analysis not
only and not so much upon the national productive forces as upon the
development of the international socialist revolution.”(6)
Thus, even if a colonial or semi-colonial country managed to seize
state power, it would fail if international “proletarian” revolution did
not quickly follow. This was as true for Trotsky in the USSR as it later
became for him in China, where he argued with extremely poor foresight
that alliance with the Koumintang had defeated the revolution and that
instead “permanent revolution” was necessary to liberate China.(7) To
the Trotskyist, the proletariat of these nations is insufficiently
numerically developed to lead a revolution. They forget the fact that no
(western) European nation – those initially with the greatest industrial
proletariat – has ever waged a successful struggle for state socialism,
and the fact that third-world national liberation struggles have
accomplished the most significant strategic advances towards communism
in history. Finally, as covered below, most of the populations in core
imperialist countries are labor aristocrats who hold petty-bourgeois
class positions despite receiving wages: they won’t be leading
revolution anytime soon.
Trotskyism is pervasive in Amerika and Kanada. Even without reference
to Trotsky, without explicit statements of the inferiority of national
liberation struggles, it is still perfectly possible for
“Marxist-Lenninist” and “Maoist” groups to uphold Trotsky’s ideas
through organizing settlers of an oppressor nation instead of organizing
the oppressed.
As discussed in the Polemic against Settler-Maoism, settler “maoism”
and Trotskyism share certain chronology with regards to national
liberation, another characteristic of belief that proletarian revolution
takes priority. The (N)CPC believes socialist revolution will
precede national autonomy for indigenous peoples:
“The only way to cut the proverbial Gordian knot is for the
Indigenous national struggle to link up with the proletarian struggle
for socialism in overthrowing the extant Canadian State. Once it
is overthrown, new agreements can be reached over the use of land,
resources and their sharing between nations. True sovereignty
can be enshrined in a new, multinational constitution. This sovereignty
can ensure full, distinct national rights without the need for
any”Indian status,” which would be replaced by full citizenship in a
sovereign nation. Full independence can be achieved by those
nations who want it and have the resources needed to sustain
it.” (Bold ours)
There are no legitimate “agreements” between settlers and indigenous
peoples, because the settlers have used genocide and theft to acquire
their negotiating assets. This is why DLG advocates for the Joint
Dictatorship of the Proletariat of the Oppressed Nations, which will
enforce the will of the oppressed nations at the expense of the
imperialist and settler nations, such as the Amerikan and Kanadian
nation, a process involving extensive redistribution of land and
resources as well as peoples’ tribunals for criminals against humanity.
Finally, the notion that settlers can decide if indigenous nations
“want” or are “ready” for independence, has been used by colonial powers
for centuries to continue oppressing their subjects.
There is a related issue throughout the (N)CPC political program of
advocating for a homogeneous Kanadian culture without the consent of the
indigenous peoples. Deciding autonomously on such a path long after
achieving independence and having received back all stolen land and
resources, plus some for interest from the settlers, would be a
consensual decision. Settlers should not be advocating for any such
cultural assimilation today. The (N)CPC writes that:
“The monopoly bourgeoisie and its State willfully confuse the
potential of Canada for its actual reality. Canada really could be a
brand-new type of country, one where national sovereignty is not the
preserve of a small parasitic class but is instead granted to the myriad
national groups that give it its rich cultural mosaic. We really
could all work together to preserve our respective cultures, develop our
economy in sustainable ways which benefit all working people, embrace
cultures and traditions originating from pre-colonial North America,
from Europe and now from the entire world. We could collectively take
everything that is old and make it into something new.” (Bold
ours).
Settlers have no right to advocate for the creation of international
cultures together with their colonial subjects. This reduces to an
argument for cultural integration which, in Kanada and the United
$tates, represents genocide through sterilization, kidnappings,
residential schools, and murder by colonial militias and police. Whether
or not they understand this, their language is overtly colonial,
advocating for assimilation and continued unequal relationships between
oppressed and oppressor nations. They need an explicit, unconditional
recognition of indigenous sovereignty or they are no different than
other settlers seeking to maintain unfair treaties with First Nations
without reparations or sovereignty.
The Dawnland Group (DLG) writes this polemic because the (N)CPC’s
understanding of indigenous sovereignty directly contradicts with DLG’s
support for New Democracy in Occupied Turtle Island. In 1940 Mao argued
that imperialism and feudalism prevented China from directly pursuing
socialism. Rather, New Democracy was required first, a dictatorship of
revolutionary classes over the country in order to liberate it from
outside domination, so that socialism may be constructed thereafter:
“The first step or stage in our revolution is definitely not, and
cannot be, the establishment of a capitalist society under the
dictatorship of the Chinese bourgeoisie, but will result in the
establishment of a new-democratic society under the joint dictatorship
of all the revolutionary classes of China headed by the Chinese
proletariat The revolution will then be carried forward to the second
stage, in which a socialist society will be established in China.”
To liberate China, the Communist Party led a united front with the
peasants, proletariat, petty-bourgeoisie and some national bourgeoisie
who sided with the communists against Japan in the war for national
liberation. Whereas in Europe, feudalism could be overthrown by the
bourgeois-democratic revolution due to the bourgeoisie’s antagonism with
the feudal mode of production, in colonies and oppressed nations,
imperialism is inclined to promote feudalism from without and thus a
broader united front is required. Despite the defeat of the Cultural
Revolution and the capitalist road taken in 1976, the strategy of New
Democracy liberated China from foreign domination.
Here Mao gives context as to how New Democracy applies to Chinese
conditions:
“Being a bourgeoisie in a colonial and semi-colonial country and
oppressed by imperialism, the Chinese national bourgeoisie retains a
certain revolutionary quality at certain periods and to a certain
degree… Since tsarist Russia was a military-feudal imperialism which
carried on aggression against other countries, the Russian bourgeoisie
was entirely lacking in revolutionary quality. There, the task of the
proletariat was to oppose the bourgeoisie, not to unite with it. But
China’s national bourgeoisie has a revolutionary quality at certain
periods and to a certain degree, because China is a colonial and
semi-colonial country which is a victim of aggression. Here, the task of
the proletariat is to form a united front with the national bourgeoisie
against imperialism and the bureaucrat and warlord governments without
overlooking its revolutionary quality.”
DLG views the application of New Democracy in Occupied Turtle Island
to mean that, in the oppressed nations, similarly to China, the
bourgeoisie may be an importantly ally in the national liberation
struggle. In the oppressor nations (Amerika, Kanada), not only is the
bourgeoisie entirely counter-revolutionary but this is true of the
petty-bourgeoisie and labor aristocracy as well due to benefiting from
and carrying out imperialism and settler-colonialism.
Most bourgeoisie and rich peasantry in China were less wealthy than
the petty-bourgeoisie and much of the labor aristocracy today on
Occupied Turtle Island. The petty-bourgeoisie and labor aristocracy of
oppressor nations in OTI have no great interest in being won over to a
communist cause, because most face no national oppression and are
bought-off from imperialist superprofits. Thus, DLG argues that the role
of the Amerikan/Kanadian communist vanguard is to treat these classes as
hostile and instead support the national liberation wars of the internal
semi-colonies and oppressed nations.
By contrast, the (N)CPC writes of the Kanadian situation that “an
Indigenous petty-bourgeoisie and intelligentsia have also been fostered
by the State as part of its counter-revolutionary strategy. The
revolutionary camp will have to cautiously navigate in building a class
alliance that unites the broadest interests of the Indigenous peoples
while isolating and struggling against these new reactionary classes.”
While imperialism promotes neo-colonial sections of each oppressed
nation’s ruling class who collaborate with the oppressor nation, the
(N)CPC is confusing this small segment of the indigenous (petty)
bourgeoisie with its entirety.
The (N)CPC argues the petty-bourgeoisie and bourgeoisie of the First
Nations must be struggled against but the labor aristocracy and
petty-bourgeoisie of the settler nation are important allies to the
revolution. This is a paradoxical reversal of New Democracy, in which it
is inapplicable in the oppressed nations where it was designed
and synthesized successfully, and yet it is applicable in the
core imperialist countries where it has never been employed. Concluding
on their views about national liberation, the (N)CPC recognizes:
“oppressed nations’ right to self-determination up to and including
secession. But we do not content ourselves with this: we recognize that
given the way Canada has been built, total separation between
its various nations is likely to be counterproductive.
Therefore, we intend to build a new form of political and economic
unity, a multinational socialist confederacy whose component parts
are not arbitrarily-drawn provinces, but really-existing peoples and
nations…” (Bold ours)
They provide no explanation for why “separation between various
nations is likely to be counterproductive,” although this is a
convenient platitude for settlers who wish to have an input about when
indigenous people are “ready” for independence, as the (N)CPC indicated
above. It is historically illiterate of the complicity of settlers in
genocide and naive in assuming somehow this time things will be
different and the settler-majority will solve the very contradiction
that their class exists because of.
The (N)CPC pitch must be confusing for First Nations, who have been
systematically slaughtered, expelled and forced onto reservations for
centuries not by capitalists but by settlers pursuing their material
interests. By contrast, a vanguard among the settler nation would be
formed through a revolutionary defeatist position, unequivocally bent
towards the destruction of the settler class role through the
repatriation of land, resources and sovereignty to First Nations via
revolutionary national liberation war.
The small chance of a vanguard position emerging in Kanada and
Amerika will be squandered so long as Trotskyism continues selling
indigenous peoples the promise of new negotiations with the same settler
class that has been occupying their lands and seeing their genocide
through for centuries.
Making proletarians
from labor aristocrats
The (N)CPC writes that,
“comprised of all those deprived of the means to produce and forced
to sell their labour power to survive, the proletariat is the largest
class in society, forming somewhere between 60 and 65% of the
population.”
There are two crucial Trotskyist components involved in viewing
Kanada as 60% proletarian. First is the view discussed above that
settlers can occupy revolutionary class positions; that they can still
be “workers”. Second is the view that labor aristocrats who are paid
above the value of their wages through super-exploitation of the global
south can be proletarian rather than petty-bourgeois. These ideas
closely overlap because the labor aristocracy on Occupied Turtle Island
is mostly settler and the settler nation (Amerika/Kanada) is
overwhelmingly labor aristocratic, save for a tiny minority who fall
into the lumpenproletariat including homeless and prisoners.
Throughout their political program, the (N)CPC rejects the labor
aristocracy thesis. The (N)CPC views the three main contradictions in
the world as
“(a) between the imperialists themselves, which means the struggle
for the re-division of the world is always in motion, albeit to varying
degrees; (b) between imperialist countries and oppressed countries,
which means imperialist exploitation and oppression, and the struggle
for self-determination and independent national development; and (c)
between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat in each country, which means
class struggle and the potential for socialist revolution.”
Contradiction (b), an important mention, is suspect based on their
treatment of oppressed-nation struggles within Kanada as shown above.
Because of their use of the term “countries”, it is unclear if they
believe this imperialist/oppressed dynamic plays out among the nations
internal to settler-colonies. Contradiction (c) however is wholly
incorrect as in Kanada and Amerika, the proletariat is numerically
insignificant. The vast majority are allied to the bourgeoisie as
settlers and/or Labor Aristocrats, making class struggle minimal on
Occupied Turtle Island at the present time.
The (N)CPC disagrees. They write that
“Through the housing market an ever-growing portion of workers’
paycheques are transferred back to the bourgeoisie in the form of rent
or interest. Either enslaved to mortgages or rents, workers are often
one step away from the streets.”
The term slavery is best reserved for slaves, not home owners. The
view that swaths of workers are “enslaved” to their rent via landlords
is subjective, equally so to being “one step away from the streets.”
In Occupied Turtle Island, these terms are overused as much as living
“paycheck to paycheck.” In the imperial core where minimum wages are ten
times that of the global proletariat, where public services provide the
vast majority with water, electricity and transportation, it is
chauvinistic to discuss “slavery” to anything. The global proletariat
often choose between extremely limited and poor quality food and
housing, or earns too little for this choice, subsisting parasitically
or dying prematurely. It should be clear that the (N)CPC is attempting
to minimize the wages of imperialism paid to the labor aristocracy
through super-exploitation of the global south. The Polemic Against
Settler-Maoism and MIM(Prisons)’s
study on the housing market (8) are invaluable demonstrations of the
growth of the labor aristocracy in Occupied Turtle Island
throughout the previous half century.
The (N)CPC’s specific examples of the proletariat exemplify another
Trotskyist approach:
“At its core are those who work in natural resources, manufacturing,
construction, transport, and logistics — labourers at the centre of
capitalist exploitation. They are key to the revolutionary movement
not only by their large number – around 4 million – but
because they are the producers of commodities and wealth… those working
in industries which allow labour-power to reproduce itself over time –
chiefly health care and education – totalling approximately 4 million
workers… those working to facilitate the circulation of capital –
primarily workers in retail and services with about 3 million workers.
Without these workers the bourgeoisie cannot maintain itself in the long
run or realize its profit. Together with the labourers, these sections
of the proletariat, totalling about 11 million people, hold the
potential to establish a new, socialist economy.” (Bold ours)
Here is a typical Trotskyist confusion of the “importance” of a given
trade to the economy for the revolutionary potential of the workers
therein, which the (N)CPC states as the
“principle of workers’ centrality. That is, the principle that the
workers at the centre of production – and found in great concentration,
specifically, the labourers in large-scale industry and the health and
education workers in the major service centres – form the heart of the
proletariat and the main force for socialist revolution in Canada. The
Party must therefore, first and foremost, establish and build itself
within these workplaces.”
As discussed in the Polemic Against Settler-Maoism, this is a
Trotskyist obsession with numbers and a mechanical application of the
conditions of other historical revolutions onto the imperial core,
assuming revolutionary insurrection will play out along similar lines
despite the bargain of the majority with imperialism. This follows
Trotsky’s belief in a quantity of “advanced” “workers” in capitalism as
prerequisite for socialism, a condition missing from “backwards”
(oppressed) nations.
This opportunistic error leads to mass work among a numerically
enormous yet counter-revolutionary base who benefit from imperialism.
This mass-work is ultimately not communist because improving the lot of
labor aristocrats is important to the bourgeoisie. Social democratic
policies greatly expanding the labor aristocracy were implemented during
the 1930s and 1940s across western Europe and Occupied Turtle Island in
order to compete with socialism in the USSR and materially dissuade
workers from communist politics. This strategy succeeded and that’s why
only oppressed nations have led communist vanguards in OTI since; there
is next-to-no more economic exploitation.
OCR “Revolutionary
Salute” to Trotskyism
All should salute the OCR for criticizing a major (former) partner
organization. A complete assessment of OCR line and practice is far
beyond the scope of our discussion – perhaps impossible during a human
lifespan given their volume of writing.
Unfortunately though, they must be criticized for their unity with
the (N)CPC as well as what this demonstrates: deeper held agreements
with a Trotskyist political formation. This should serve as cause for
reflection and struggle for OCR membership and readers.
Lets begin discussing some strengths of the OCR’s Red Salute.(9)
Readers will have noticed the (N)CPC does not even claim to uphold
Maoism as the most advanced science of the proletariat and the OCR is
correct to criticize them for this, although it is strange the latter do
not require Maoism for joint publications with other communist groups.
All the same, their section on the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
in the Red Salute develops many interesting criticisms of the
(N)CPC not addressed in this polemic.
OCR criticisms of the (N)CPC’s betrayal of the labor aristocracy
thesis and their failure to recognize the class nature of imperialism,
as well as pointing out the ludicrous idea of a 60% proletarian Kanada,
are all strong. We praise their criticisms that college-degree
occupations including teachers and medical workers are petty-bourgeois,
and their criticisms of economism and “worker centrality” are good.
Yet, despite acknowledging that they are not Maoist nor sufficiently
anti-imperialist in their class analysis, the OCR still issues a
revolutionary salute to the (N)CPC. At first this seems odd, given the
significance of the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution and mention of
labor aristocracy in the OCR Manifesto and within Kites 8.
Ultimately, DLG concludes that the unity of these two groups derived
from a shared lack of ideological commitment to national liberation and
the labor aristocracy thesis.
OCR’s soft Labor Aristocracy
thesis
Regarding the (N)CPC’s view that the labor aristocracy forms a mass
base for revolution, the OCR’s manifesto says those gaining from
imperialism in the United States include:
“the petty-bourgeoisie – people who own and operate small
enterprises or who possess skills and education that enable them to sell
their labor at a higher rate – as well as the labor aristocracy
and bourgeoisified workers, whose work is more proletarian in
character but who make substantial wages above what they need to survive
and have significant job security and health and retirement benefits…
However, among these middle classes and the ideological state
apparatuses and political institutions of the US, there is always
conflict and struggle with the bourgeoisie which at times becomes quite
acute.” (Bold Ours)
This concept is evident within Kites 8, the OCR’s most
significant work, an attempt to summarize all those communist parties
across U.S. history which they consider important. (10) They praise the
Revolutionary Communist Party(USA), saying that the latter “developed a
united-front-level program that addressed the key social faultlines of
the time and could unite, in a broad resistance movement, all those in
political motion who were objectively on the proletariat’s side of those
social faultlines.” Much like the (N)CPC, the OCR is claiming there are
segments of each class that can potentially be united to fight for the
proletariat.
Written by an OCR author named Kenny Lake in Kites #2, the
second article in the “Specter” series’s conception of proletarian
revolution is put similarly. Lake writes that:
“revolutionary civil war can only be initiated after the proletariat,
led by communists, has built up the organized forces for revolution
through a lengthy process of class struggle and creates and takes
advantage of favorable conditions for the launch of an insurrection.
The proletariat cannot do this alone, but must forge an alliance
of classes under its leadership by taking advantage of the conflicts and
struggles between the various middle classes and the bourgeoisie and
within the bourgeoisie’s ideological state apparatuses” (Kites
2, pg 36. Bold ours).
It is crucial to say that the proletariat “cannot do this alone.”
This is quite similar to the (N)CPC’s view of the petty-bourgeoisie, who
they claim is
“neither exploiter nor exploited…For a large part of this class, the
lower petty-bourgeoisie, living conditions are similar to that of much
of the proletariat…stuck between a rock and a hard place, we must win
this class to allying with the proletariat for a better life in
socialism. The proletariat must struggle to win them over under its
leadership in a united front against the bourgeoisie, as they can be
powerful allies, holding much influence in universities, trade unions,
media outlets, religious organizations and other such institutions.”
Thus, one explanation of the OCR’s unity with the (N)CPC despite the
latter rejecting the labor aristocracy thesis outright is because the
former hold a weak version of it. For the OCR, even though the
proletariat is the primary revolutionary class, the petty-bourgeoisie
and “various middle classes” still hold revolutionary contradictions
with the U$ bourgeoisie. As such, it may not matter if a struggle
revolves around the concerns of the proletariat or the petty bourgeoisie
or the labor aristocracy because there are advantageous contradictions
among each group.
It is true that actual oppressed classes and nations at times must
make alliances with others. The potential for progressive alliances
depends heavily on the class or nation in question. The OCR and (N)CPC
are misguided because the “middle classes” in Amerika and Kanada are
direct perpetrators of imperialism and settler-colonialism, and as
classes have conflicts with the bourgeoisie only over dividing
spoils.
National
Liberation and New Democracy on Occupied Turtle Island
As previously indicated, the OCR and (N)CPC “class alliance” theories
are an inverted application of the Maoist idea of New Democracy to the
United $tates / Kanada context, these countries being inundated with
settler-colonialism and labor aristocracy. Settlers have a
counter-revolutionary class position with regards to indigenous peoples,
and labor aristocrats have a counter-revolutionary class position with
regards to their nation’s imperialism.
The application of New Democracy to Occupied Turtle Island means that
revolutionaries in various nations have highly distinct
responsibilities. The Amerikan vanguard is distinct from that of
oppressed nation vanguards. The main role of the Amerikan vanguard is to
promote the formation of a Joint Dictatorship of the Proletariat of the
Oppressed Nations through the national liberation struggles of colonies
and internal semi-colonies on Occupied Turtle Island. Amerikan
revolutionaries will not liberate themselves because they suffer no
oppression or exploitation.
By contrast, labor aristocrats within oppressed nations hold certain
revolutionary contradictions by virtue of experiencing national
oppression. Their class can be organized towards the goal of liberation
for their respective nation. This is true for the petty-bourgeoisie and
some of the bourgeoisie of oppressed nations in Occupied Turtle Island
as well.
The same is untrue in the oppressor/settler nation. The few
revolutionaries who form the oppressor/settler vanguard take a
class-suicidal position, sacrificing and attempting to destroy their
petty-bourgeois class through supporting external national liberation
struggles. While the OCR agrees with us on paper with the attitude labor
aristocrat and settler revolutionaries should have regarding
self-sacrifice, they are incorrect to search for revolutionary
contradictions between these groups and their ally-bourgeoisie. If the
alliance is in each party’s mutual interest, there can be no
contradiction.
As identified in the Polemic Against Settler Maoism, the labor
aristocracy has grown wealthier from the 1960’s until the 2020’s. This
signifies to all settlers as well as those from oppressed nations the
opportunity for petty-bourgeois life through rejecting revolutionary
struggle. As such, only a small portion of people from these groups will
constitute a revolutionary vanguard rejecting their class status, as is
demonstrated by the historical record in the U$ and Kanada which shows a
very small amount of communist revolutionaries. Compare this to China in
which hundreds of millions joined the communist party. The bases for
this difference were national oppression and exploitation in China.
The OCR praise the (N)CPC for having developed a “creative” solution
to national liberation struggles through a “clear analysis.” There are
important examples of the OCR qualifying their belief in the
significance of national liberation struggles such that this praise
accords. In Kites 8, they write that:
“Labeling oppressed nations and nationalities in the US as internal
colonies, while morally justified, does not provide the analytical
foundation for such a strategy and program, instead suggesting separate
struggles to liberate each ‘internal colony’ perhaps linked by
solidarity and a common enemy. The “internal colony” analysis fails to
grasp that there is a multinational proletariat in the US,
disproportionately made up of people of oppressed nation(s) and
nationalities but also including white proletarians, which brings
together people of different nationalities who have a common class
interest and similar but variegated experiences of exploitation and
conditions of life, that is in the strategic position, as a
class, to lead the revolutionary overthrow of US
imperialism.”(11)
Submerging the national struggles of all oppressed nations into the
primary “multinational proletarian” struggle is a recipe for Trotskyism,
especially when combined with the implication that some whites hold
revolutionary class positions. It makes struggling with Trotskyist
groups such as the (N)CPC impossible. Having demoted national liberation
struggles compared to “multinational proletarian revolution”, how could
the OCR disagree that class struggle is more significant?
Despite their affirmation of the right of separate nations to their
own revolutionary organizations, OCR says that this trend
ideologically
“strengthened revolutionary nationalism and weakened the potential
hegemony of the communist world outlook over the growing revolutionary
movement. Practically, it meant that the best of the Sixties generation
were in separate organizational structures rather than combining their
strengths and debating out the crucial questions before the
revolutionary movement within one united democratic centralist
structure.”
This echoes the (N)CPC’s claim that it would likely be
“counterproductive” to have separate vanguards for First Nations,
despite the strong risk that white chauvinism will corrupt the formation
of a vanguard party as the OCR documents having happened to the
Communist Party(USA) and the Revolutionary Communist Party(USA) within
Kites 8.(12)
Towards the end of Kites 8 the OCR writes how US revolution
could hinge on developments in nations like Puerto Rico, the Dominican
Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, other Caribbean nations as well as countries
in Central and South America. They write that
“To maximize potential for revolutionary spillover, a communist
vanguard must carry out political work among the immigrant populations
in the US from the countries in question and link the struggles in their
homelands with the struggle in the diaspora.”
While we agree with the attention necessary towards these oppressed
nations, their value is not about “spillover” but about the necessity of
destroying imperialism before proletarian revolution can happen
on Occupied Turtle Island. Until this time, there will be almost no
proletariat whatsoever, but rather a mass of bought-off labor
aristocrats, even among the oppressed nations. The toppling of
imperialism and settler-colonialism will break the class basis for the
labor aristocracy and shift the tide in the favor of a Joint
Dictatorship of the Proletariat of the Oppressed Nations (JDPON). This
would allow the return of all First Nation lands and resources alongside
reparations for all internal semi-colonies. At such point, Amerika would
no longer be living parasitically from the Third World or oppressed
peoples and the class base of bought-off settlers and labor aristocrats
would disappear.
Conclusion
That the two organizations co-published Kites for over three
years and the disagreements we discuss above go unmentioned by the
(N)CPC raises the question if some aspects of their theoretical line
were discarded during party formation. As much is particularly suggested
by the Spectre series – originally published by Revolutionary
Initiative (RI), precursor to the (N)CPC – where a version of the Labor
Aristocracy thesis is employed to study the United States class
structure and locate the US proletariat.
It is the responsibility of the communist movement, particularly in
the imperial core where socialists far and wide are attempting to win
over the labor aristocracy, to establish firm boundaries of cooperation.
Although there is not a single correct method to determine such
boundaries, those claiming to be vanguard formations owe it to the
global proletariat to establish them transparently. Unity between groups
who supposedly disagree about fundamental principles is irresponsible
and deeply confusing to the masses. Here it raised the questions: how
did the RI and OCR cooperate for years to publish Kites without
struggling out some of these differences? Did the (N)CPC’s formation
include a (faction-based) ideological drift the OCR was not aware of? If
not the labor aristocracy thesis, Maoism or the importance of national
liberation, what is the basis for unity with the OCR?
Ultimately, we can only conclude that neither group considers these
lines dividing. Despite everything worth praise from the OCR and the
journal Kites, they need to develop higher ideological
standards and more explicit ideological lines. Although their recent
disassociation from the (N)CPC may be a positive change, the OCR must
allow no further opportunistic alliances to fester, internal or
external. Finally, they should struggle with DLG ideologically and
engage with the critiques we’ve laid out here.
In the West Bank, I$rael has killed at least 502 Palestinians since 7
October 2023, the day Operation Al Aqsa Flood commenced by the
Palestinian resistance. At least 4,950 people were injured, 3,985 people
were displaced, 8,088 people were arrested and 648 structures were
demolished.(1) All of this is not even mentioning the recent declaration
by I$raeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich that 800 hectares (1,977
acres) in occupied West Bank are now state land for I$raeli
settlements.(2) As we know, the I$raeli war has focused on Gaza, where
official estimates put the death toll at 38,000, while public health
experts estimate that number could be as high as 186,000.(2.5)
These figures alone are abstract, so to paint a better picture of
accounts from those living in the West Bank now, contextualizing history
and statistics will be provided. It is estimated that 3.25 million
people live in the West Bank, meaning that just from the above
statistics 0.54% (17525 affected / 3.25 million population) of people
were directly affected with countless more affected indirectly from the
intensified settler terror in just 6-7 months. The amount of deaths has
been three times as high as 2022 already. The lack of infrastructure to
collect accurate data also makes this statistic likely an underestimate
of the severity, with it only getting worse on the ground as we
speak.
The aim of this article is to historicize the initial I$raeli
response in the West Bank to the Al Aqsa Flood before the prisoner
exchange and temporary “end” (which was constantly violated by I$rael)
of hostilities in Gaza. It will be the first part of a series of
articles that cover the occupation of the West Bank. Together, Gaza and
the West Bank make up the “occupied territories” of Palestine that have
not yet been seized by I$rael.
Operation
Al Aqsa Flood, settlers panic in West Bank
The very existence of settlers are premised on the displacement of
the native people and colonial occupation of entire nations or sections
of nations. This is on top of the exploitation of land and labor of the
colonized to feed an ever-growing parasitic strata. The I$raeli colonial
projects on the border of Gaza were challenged on October 7th, with
resistance seizing their land back from the settlers by force. The sense
of control from having some of the best surveillance methods and
technologies in the world, while being backed by the most powerful
imperialist power, was shattered. The carefully crafted methods to
maintain and further colonization to feed I$raeli settlers while helping
their Amerikan overseers to pacify the entire region under its boot was
challenged. The I$raeli project floats on nothing, it produces nothing
for the world beyond feeding the hunger of settlers and their
imperialist allies off the backs of the colonized. Desperately, it
sought to reduce its reliance on those it displaced and colonized,
knowing full well what that’d mean. I$rael sought out Third World labor,
begged for a share of profits from its imperialist overseers and tried
to become more “self-sufficient”. Ultimately it failed in its endeavors,
finding itself reliant on imperialist backers to sustain itself against
militant resistance from all sides. Once that runs dry, I$rael is doomed
and its dream will be ruined, with a victory for the resistance and the
liberation of Palestine!
On 11 October 2023, a lock down on West Bank was declared, shutting
down more than 500 checkpoints and the only major international border
crossing, which is with Jordan, at Allenby Bridge.(3) The I$raeli
settlers were faced with a war on two fronts, resorting to extreme
measures in fear of losing control of their occupation. Their fears were
further confirmed with the death of General Leon Bar, a senior officer
of the West Bank Division of the I$raeli Offensive Forces (IOF) on 12
October 2023.(4) Alarms were set off in both “Beitar Illit”, near
Bethlehem, and “Ma’ale Efraim”, near Ramallah, due to fears of
resistance infiltration on 13 October 2023. On the same day, raids were
conducted in Nablus, Aqabat, Jaber camp, Areeha, and Aida refugee camp
in Bethlehem. The IOF began an invasion of the city of Nablus and
clashes continued in Jenin as resistance fighters confronted the
invasion. Hamas’s brigades, the Izz al Din al-Qassem Brigades, were one
of the known resistance factions who fended off the IOF invasion, while
also fighting in the Ain Al-Sultan and Aqabat Jabr camps in
Areeha.(5)
As of October 14th, 842 acts of resistance were carried out in the
West Bank in just a week. Of those confirmed, there were 241 shooting
operations, 30 qualitative operations, one settlement infiltration, 570
confrontations in various forms, and 98 demonstrations and marches.
Twenty two IOF injures were confirmed, a number were killed, and there
were 56 martyrs on the side of the resistance. The confrontations took
place in 254 areas, including Nablus (45), Al-Quds (38), Ramallah (38),
Al-Khalil (33), Jenin (27), Tulkarem (19), Bethlehem (17), Qalqilya
(13), Areeha (11), Salfit (9), and Tubas(4).(6) Just a week since
Operation Al Aqsa Flood, the resistance was stiff against I$raeli
attempts to subdue the West Bank under its grasp. A resistance to
settler-colonialism and national oppression within the United $tates
must adopt similar discipline, rejecting integration for
self-determination for oppressed nations in solidarity with the struggle
against imperialism across the world.
The resistance in the West Bank continued, with the al-Nasser Salah
al-Deen Brigades, which are the military wing of Popular Resistance
Committees, targeting the Belt Furik checkpoint and the IOF post
established on “Mount Gerizim” on 15 October 2023. The IOF by this time
had abducted more than 500 in the West Bank and Al-Quds.(7) On 17
October 2023, protestors in the occupied West Bank demanded the fall of
president of the Palestinian Authority, Mahmoud Abbas, a neocolonial
puppet entity ruling over West Bank. The response was repression, with
tear gas and stun grenades used to disperse the protestors.(8) Amidst
the protests, the Al-Aqsa Martyrs’ Brigades, which are military wing of
Fatah, were able to successfully target zionist occupation checkpoints
and clashed with them on the same day.(9)
Sheikh Hassan Yousef, co-founder of Hamas, was abducted by the IOF in
his home in Ramallah after giving a speech there on 18 October 2023.
This was part of a larger campaign of abductions by the IOF which
expanded that day.(10) Confrontations further escalated within the West
Bank, with a victory for the resistance occurring with the Saraya
Al-Quds, which is the militant wing of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad
(PIJ), part of the Tulkarm Brigade carried out numerous strikes,
offensive operations, ambushes, explosive detonations, and ambush
executions. It was a 28 hour battle, which led to the IOF completely
withdrawing from the Nour Shams camp.(11) The cowardly settlers
retaliated the next day at the Al-Ansar mosque, believing that Hamas and
PIJ used it as a headquarters. This resulted in the death of two, and
the arrest of dozens who were suspected to work with the Jenin Brigade
or other resistance groups.(12) On the same day, Zionist special forces
stormed the Askar camp in Nablus, clashing with the resistance.(13) Just
four days later, on 26 October 2023, the IOF carried out a massive
arrest campaign across the West Bank with armed clashes breaking
out.(14) This preludes the rise of resistance in the West Bank the next
day, with violent confrontation in the Al-Aroub camp, against the
“Nitzani Oz” checkpoint, the “Dotan” checkpoint, Jabal Al-Tur and Abu
Dis on 27 October 2023.(15)
I$raeli
invasion of Gaza, settler counter-offensive
The invasion of Gaza officially began on 28 October 2023. On this
day, many cities in the West Bank went on strike in support of the
resistance in Gaza.(16) A specialized hospital in Nablus was targetted
in the West Bank due to the IOF’s suspicion of the resistance groups
there.(17) On 2 November 2023, armed clashes broke out across various
cities in the West Bank following a wide campaign of arrests.(18) On 4
November 2023, the resistant youth in the West Bank threw Moltov
cocktails at settlers’ vehicles near Marda and at zionist forces in
Al-Aroub camp. In addition, they threw stones at settlers near Hizma and
Route 443.(19) The important part to note here is the role of the youth
and how a large section of the Palestinian people are under 18. The
resistance’s mobilization of the youth to fight is important to learn
from, especially in contexts of settler-colonialism and national
oppression, for application to the United $tates. The Black Panthers
were mostly teenagers.
The armed clashes continued between resistance fighters and zionist
forces in Qalqilya, following raids on cities and a large campaign of
abductions.(20) The Lion’s Den, a Palestinian resistance group in the
West Bank, claimed responsibility for conducting shooting operations
near “Itamar” which was successful on 8 November 2023.(21) In Jenin, a
day afterward, the Al-Qassam fighters and all resistance formations in
the Jenin camp engaged in armed clashes with the IOF. Reinforcements
were sent toward the Balata camp by the IOF after the resistance
discovered a special zionist force. In the end, the battle resulted in a
victory for the resistance after two hours, with the IOF withdrawing
without being able to abduct resistance fighters or occupy the area.(22)
The Martyr Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades, militant wing of the PFLP, were
able to target the occupation forces in Jenin with explosive devices on
11 November 2023. The same day, resistance fighters open fired on the
“Belt Hefer” settlement and “Nitzanei Oz” checkpoint in Tulkarem. It
ended successfully, with a safe return for the resistance forces and
heavy damage to the targeted areas.(23)
The Al-Aqsa Martyr’s Brigades, part of the Tulkarem Brigade,
announced a general mobilization in the West Bank and Al-Quds on 12
November 2023.(24) The Al-Qassam Brigades – West Bank, announced
responsibility for storming the Tunnel Checkpoint in the south of
occupied Al-Quds in the morning. Here the resistance was able to attack
enemy forces at the military checkpoint separating northern Bethlehem
and southern occupied Al-Quds.(25) On 20 November 2023, the Mujahideen
Brigades were victorious in firing upon an incursion of IOF soldiers in
Jenin, clashing with special forces in Tubas, and shooting a jeep in
Tubas.(26) On November 21st, an IOF drone targeted a site in Tulkarem
camp, continuing to prevent ambulances from reaching the site. Afterward
the IOF stormed the Thabet Thabet Hospital to prevent the ambulances
from working.(27) Only a few days later on November 23rd, a wave of
widespread arrests were carried out, clashing with the resistance and
locals in Balata refugee camp, Al-Arroub, Dura, Beit Liqya, and
Qalandiya refugee camp.(28) On November 24th, the Mujahideen Brigades,
succeeded in bombing the “Dotan” military checkpoint southwest of
Jenin.(29)
Conclusion
The resistance in the West Bank face similar conditions to the
nationally oppressed in the United $tates. One key difference is the
proximity to imperialism with integrationist pull that pacifies
resistance. Aside from that, both are firmly occupied under the boot of
the colonizers with no state of their own and both face mass
incarceration to destroy resistance and further colonization. The
resistance’s capability to form a united front to fight back and
coordinate in conditions of immense surveillance and repression is
important to note. I$rael used all of its capabilities, controlling the
supply of food, water, medicine, internal movement, and etc… but it
still failed in face of resistance. A strategy within the United $tates
will have to encompass these factors and surpass them, coordinating not
only internally but externally with the Third World against forces of
imperialism and colonialism.
In the next part, there will be a discussion of the prisoner exchange
and temporary “end” of hostilities, at the least, along the beginning of
I$rael’s advance in Rafah along with the emboldened colonization which
I$rael embarked on in the West Bank. Specifically, declaring more than
800 hectares of land as part of I$rael, aiming to fully annex the West
Bank.
From the river to the sea, Palestine will be
free!
“I held my gun so that the generations after me could hold a sickle…”
-Palestinian song, Ahd Allah Ma Nerhal (By God We Won’t Leave)
“… [W]e have hope because we know, now more than ever, that these
horrors in the name of upholding a racist settler-colonial occupation
are not going to last forever. Anyone who ever thought it would will be
astounded in hindsight.” -Rawan Masri, “Operation Al-Aqsa Flood Was An
Act of Decolonization”
I, like most of Our comrades who contribute to and/or read
ULK and organize behind the gulag walls, have been following
the ongoing genocide carried out by the Zionist entity upon the people
of Palestine with varied mixtures of feelings, with the number one
emotion being unadulterated rage alongside an equal amount of awe at the
steadfast courage of the Palestinian resistance and their allies
throughout the Middle East.
You might think that the rage stems from the atrocious conduct that
sadly has been par for the course of the Zionists since at least 1947 in
the beginnings of what would become the Nakba carried out by the various
Zionist terror organizations such as the Haganah, Irgun and LEHI who
most infamously were responsible for the April 9, 1948 Deir Yassin
massacre in which 250 defenseless Palestinians were slaughtered,
including 100 wimmin and children, and then the village was looted and
plundered. While I cannot deny that the daily depredations of the
Zionist occupation forces raises my ire profoundly, the rage actually
stems more from the stunning ignorance of the so-called “friends and
supporters” of I$rael who voice their profoundly inaccurate, and most of
the time entirely false statements, “history lessons on the so-called
‘conflict’,” (non)interpretations of the international law, and most
importantly their insistence on not calling the Zionist entity’s actions
and policies what they’ve been since the start of the ethnic cleansing
under Plan Dalet beginning in April 1948: genocidal. Many of these
people are probably of the opinion as well that the vast majority of
other settler-colonist projects (such as the United $nakes, New Zealand,
Australia, Canada, etc.) were also not genocidal from their beginnings,
likely using the age old excuses of blaming the so-called “savages” for
provoking the “reasonable” and “peace loving” settlers into defending
themselves and the land they mistakenly believe they didn’t steal thanks
to their belief that God gifted or promised it to them in perpetuity
because “he’s God” and “what he says goes.”(1) These “friends and
supporters” of I$rael will do absolutely no research into the validity
of their statements, instead choosing to equate the Palestinian struggle
to liberate all of the historic Palestine and finally be free to return
to their lands with a genocidal Arab conspiracy to wipe out the
Jews.
So in the interests of correcting the misinformation and lies, and
cutting through the Zionist propaganda it stems from and in full
solidarity with Our comrades across historic Palestine, in the diaspora,
on campuses and in the streets, this article will attempt to deconstruct
some of the most common discourse that is parroted in the mainstream
media which has fueled this latest round of anti-Arab hysteria and
Islamophobia and crucially, the pattern of Amerikan rejectionism to
Palestinian Liberation and indifference to the crimes of its client
state.
As communists or anarchists (as many of Our comrades who read
ULK identify as), it behooves Us to study history, and studying
the histories of what has become known as the Palestinian-I$raeli
conflict and the principal actors and organizations is not an exception
to this rule.
So in that context, I will begin with one of the Zionists’ more
devious lies; the so-called I$raeli “purity of arms” and its common
usage, that I$rael never targets civilians or civilian infrastructure.
Although any cursory observation of I$rael’s conduct from the 1948 Nakba
to the present day would prove otherwise, We can look to none other than
Zionist hero and first prime minister David Ben-Gurion for the proof. In
his Independence War Diary, he set down on paper the military doctrine
that would become standard protocol throughout the history of the
Zionist project.
There is no question as to whether a reaction is necessary or not.
The question is only time and place. Blowing up a house is not enough.
What is necessary is cruel strong reactions. We need precision in time
place and causalities. If we know the family – [we must] strike
mercilessly, women and children included. Otherwise the reaction is
inefficient. At the place of action there is no need to distinguish
between guilty and innocent.(2)
This specific entry was written on January 1, 1948, one day after the
Haganah occupied the Palestinian village of Balad al-Shaykh, the burial
place of Shaykh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam (one of Palestine’s most revered
resistance leaders of the 1920’s and 30’s), massacring over 60
Palestinian civilians, men, wimmin, and children, most while they were
asleep in their homes. This massacring of civilians in their sleep over
75 years ago lines up exactly with the countless stories told by
survivors of today’s indiscriminate bombings to the doctors that have
been working nonstop within the largely destroyed remains of Gaza’s
hospitals.(3)
Let us also remember that when Ben-Gurion wrote those words, the
Zionist leadership at the time was working on “Plan Dalet”, finalized on
March 10, 1948, which was the military blueprint for the ethnic
cleansing of historic Palestine.(4)
To illustrate before moving on to the next topic, lets look back at
two of the lesser known massacres during the initial Nakba; “Lydda and
Ramla” and “Safsah.”
On a blistering hot Ramadan day in July 1948, a Haganah general named
Yitzhak Rabin (who would later become ambassador to Washington D.C.,
then I$raeli Prime Minister, then sign the Oslo accords on the White
House lawn, then be assassinated for it by I$raeli reactionaries)
descended upon the Palestinian towns of Lydda and Ramla with his unit
and violently expelled approximately 50,000 men, wimmin and
children.
In Lydda, dozens of Palestinians were gathered and detained in the
Dahmash mosque and church premises, all unarmed, and were subsequently
gunned down. Afterwards the Zionists gathered an additional 20 to 50
Palestinians to clean up the mosque and bury all of the bodies. After
they had placed the bodies in their graves, they themselves were slot
into the open graves and left there to bleed out and die. In total
between 250 to 400 Palestinians were massacred in Lydda. An additional
350 more died after being expected and forced to march to the frontlines
of the Arab armies in what would become known as the Lydda Death
March.(5)
As a sidenote, the events that occurred at Lydda and the subsequent
death march after, were a formative event in the life of a young George
Habash, who was from Lydda, and in 1948 at age 19 left the American
University in Beirut, Lebanon where he was a medical student and
returned to Lydda during the war to help his family. The Haganah
attacked the town soon after, and in the subsequent death march, without
water or food, during Ramadan no less, his sister died before they
reached the Arab army’s frontlines. This could possibly be one of the
reasons which fed his uncompromising leadership and opposition to the
Zionist regime as a pivotal leader of first the Harakat al-Qawmiyyin
al-Arab (Arab Nationalist Movement) and then of the Popular Front for
Liberation of Palestine (PFLP).
Lastly, we come to the massacre at Safsaf during the initial Nakba.
Though this is one of the lesser known atrocities of the Nakba, it is
vital to the overall understanding, as a quarter of the 12 well
documented instances of rape by the Zionists were recorded here (though
many more may have occurred, lost to history but not to the long memory
of the people and the land of Palestine).
The Zionists started by cleansing the town by using their “patented”
strategy of surrounding the town on 3 sides, firing into the air and
into the sides of buildings in the hopes of driving the population out
of the fourth, open side of the town. Then they entered the town,
gathering up all of those who still remained in their homes, initially
shooting and killing 12 young men. The remaining 52 men were caught,
then tied together and thrown into a pit the Zionists dug, then
subsequently shot and killed. Seeing this, the remaining wimmin of the
town came and asked the Zionists for mercy. The Zionists, not being
satisfied with the massacre they had just committed, told several of the
wimmin to go and fetch water to the town. Once they moved away from the
others, they were followed by the militiamen and raped, two of the
wimmin being killed in the process. The womyn who survived was a child
of fourteen years old.(6) These are just a few of the massacres of
civilians by the Zionists during the initial Nakba. If we line them up
alongside others, for instance, the October 1953 massacre in the West
Bank village of Qibya by Ariel Sharon’s (another past war criminal made
prime minister) infamous unit 101 of the I$raeli Defense Forces (IDF)
special forces, the October 1956 Kafr Qasim massacre, the full IDF
support given during the 1982 Lebanon war to their proxies, the
Christian Phalangist and Maronite militias, to massacre 2,000 civilians
in the Palestinian refugee camps Sabra and Shatila (which in hindsight
was probably the last time there was mass protests within I$rael by Jews
over their regime’s crimes against Palestinians), to the more recent
wars, like today’s war, but also ones such as during “Operations Cast
Lead” in 2008-09 which the UN’s fact finding report (Goldstone report)
called a “deliberately disproportionate attack designed to punish,
humiliate, and terrorize a civilian population”, a certain pattern
starts to emerge; one of the ethnic cleansing and genocide, funded and
with political cover by Amerika.
Genocide & Denial
Genocide, the word as well as the action hangs heavy over Amerika and
I$rael, so much so that it has stopped many from speaking out and
acknowledging the Zionist regime’s actions against Palestine as
genocidal.
A comrade over at Slingshot Collective in Berkeley, CA wrote an
article for their latest newspaper issue, trying to elaborate on the
reasons behind the silence during an active genocide, and though I agree
with many of their conclusions (not wanting to sound “anti-Semitic”,
general Amerikan apathy and indifference to the suffering of others and
not wanting to split the Democratic Party base leading to a Trump
victory this election year), I think there are other, deeper
explanations for this, as well as outright genocide denial.(7)
When most Amerikans and I$raelis think about the word genocide, it is
inevitable that they will first think of the Holocaust. The mass
shootings carried out by the Einstatzgruppen and the gassing and
immolation of millions of Ashkenazi Jews are rightfully called genocide;
and yet many of these same Amerikans and I$raelis forget the genocide of
approximately half of the 2 million Sinti and Romani peoples (Gypsies)
of German occupied Europe known as the Porrajmos in the Romani language,
nor do they seem to remember the systematic massacres of Slavic, gay,
and disabled peoples along with many political dissidents during the
same time period by Nazi Germany.(8) And so, the benchmark for both
countries for some act to count as genocide is something which looks
like the Holocaust; a massive extermination of people in a relatively
short amount of time.
And yet, the Nazi genocide and Zionist genocide do not resemble each
other structurally or in any other meaningful way.
Like the settler colonial regimes of the United $nakes, Canada, New
Zealand and Australia among others, the genocides that took place upon
the indigenous First Nations have taken place over many decades, a small
act here, a large act there, and this is what the genocide of the
Palestinian Arab people by the Zionist regime has looked like and
continues to look like to this day.(9)
As this practice of genocide continues against the people of
Palestine, so too does Amerika continue this practice upon the internal
semi-colonies of New Afrikans, Chican@s, and the First Nations here on
occupied Turtle Island. Amerika also has a very interesting, as well as
appalling, history relating to the UN Convention of the Prevention and
Punishment of the Crime of Genocide that bears mentioning.
After its founding convention in San Francisco in 1945, the United
Nations set about sponsoring the creation of an international legal
instrument for the prevention and punishment of genocide. The job for
drafting this document was handed down to the Economic and Social
Council of the UN General Assembly (GA) which retained several
international legal consultants foremost among them Dr. Raphael Lemkin;
an exiled Polish-Jewish jurist who had in 1944 coined the term
‘genocide’ in his work “Axis Rule in Occupied Europe.” Lemkin, who
authored most of the draft, submitted it in June 1947, and a month later
it was rejected by several member states of the General Assembly,
foremost among them the United $nakes, because of “important
philosophical disagreements.” It was edited and then finally adopted by
the GA on December 9, 1948. By 1951 enough countries had ratified it to
afford it the status of binding international law; except for a partial
ratification (with conditions and edits) in 1988 by the Reagan
Administration, the U.$. has still not ratified the convention in its
entirety.(10)
First off, lets look at what parts of Lemkin’s draft were so
“philosophically disagreeable” to the United $tates. Lemkin was
extremely thorough in the draft document, where he included linguistic
and political groups under currently protected groups of racial,
national, and religious groups. Also importantly, he included in the
list of punishable acts (enumerated in Article 3 of the current
convention) engaging in a number of “preparatory” acts such as
developing techniques of genocide and setting up installations for the
purpose of committing genocide.
Already we can see that if the above made it into the final draft,
both Amerika and I$rael would have been in the ‘hot seat’, so to
speak.
Lemkin also included preventing the “preservation or development” of
the above groups as a punishable act as well as policies that would
bring about the disintegration of the political, social, or economic
structure of a group or nation (author’s note: Settlers &
Neocolonialists Beware!).
Lastly and most crucially, Lemkin detailed 3 distinct and specific
forms of genocide: physical, biological, and cultural. For physical
genocide he included “slow death” measures such as the “subjection to
conditions of life which, owing to lack of proper housing, clothing,
food, hygiene and medical care… are likely to result in debilitation or
death of individuals”, as well as “deprivation of all means of
livelihood by confiscation of property, looting, curtailment of work,
and denial of housing and supplies otherwise available to the other
inhabitants of the territory concerned.” Biological genocide, apart from
compulsory abortion and sterilization, included segregation of the sexes
and obstacles to marriage. Cultural genocide included forced and
systematic exile of individuals representing the culture of a group, as
well as the destruction of a groups historical or religious monuments
and the destruction of a group’s historical, artistic, and religious
documents or objects.(11)
If one looks to the UN Genocide Convention today, it would be
entirely accurate to say it no longer resembles in any meaningful way
the original intentions of the author(s).
One might ask what the consequences of this are, and though there are
many, I’ll only go into one.
Consequently, it has continued to further obfuscate what constitutes
genocide, further allowing imperialist and reactionary regimes to
continue policies of genocidal oppression, domestically as well as in
the Global South. Yet as a direct result of this in the case of I$rael,
many countries in the Global South have had enough of the genocidal
Zionist regime. Most importantly South Africa (where the Zionists
supported the apartheid regime before its collapse) charged the Zionist
entity with genocide at the ICC in the Hague. Many Central and South
American countries, like Chile and Honduras, who both had to deal with
genocidal reactionary regimes propped up by the support of both Amerika
and I$rael, have both said enough is enough, and recalled their
ambassadors to I$rael over the Amerikan funded genocide.(12) And also
extremely important, and as a great way to segue into my last topic of
this article, it has set off an explosion of support for Palestine from
within the belly of the imperialist beast, in the U.$. but also all
across Europe; vital to this effort has been Our comrades on college
campuses across Turtle Island.
Student
Activism and U.$. Attempts to “Silence the Intifada”
When the first encampments and building occupations were setup, from
Columbia University to campuses across Turtle Island all the way to UC
Berkeley, though I wasn’t surprised, (and forgive me for my emotional
subjectiveness) tears of joy and pride sprang to my eyes as I watched
the moving images on CNN move across the screen. Not since the Vietnam
War and organizations like Student for a Democratic Society (SDS) have
we seen the anti-war movement, nor the BDS movement since South African
apartheid, consolidate into such a huge outpouring of love, rage, and
solidarity on college campuses.
I was sadly also not surprised when the Pro-Zionist reactionaries
sent the pigs in to silence the movement, nor have I been surprised at
the Zionist propaganda campaign attempting to label the entire
Palestinian solidarity movement “anti-Semitic” and “violent”, even going
so far (a la Stop Cop City activists) as calling all protesting for
Palestine “terrorists” and “supporters of terrorists”. Here in the Bay
Area, there have been lies spread saying that the BDS strategy is no
longer viable or legally possible for UC Board of Regents to
boycott/divest from the Zionist entity, which has been uncovered as a
lie to get Our comrades at Berkeley to abandon their camp and goals.
Whether divestment is possible, we can look to the success of the BDS
movement in 1986 at Berkeley to finally pressure the UC to divest $3.1
billion from companies doing business with apartheid South Africa.(13)
Aside from this it’s also been insane to watch the bipartisan effort,
from genocide Joe to the outer reaches of the far right, to attempt to
get the masses concerned with some of the alleged rhetoric of
individuals on campus and the violence (which from numerous sources have
been proven to be incited by Zionist counter-demonstrators and the pigs)
at the encampments, to try to get everyone to somehow forget his
“ironclad” support of I$raeli genocide. Sadly for Genocide Joe and his
Pro-Zionist rabble in Congress, students on campuses across Turtle
Island have dug in and refused the false images the imperialists and
their media have tried to paint of them, and have let the imperialists
know 3 things: We are NOT going anywhere, We will NOT be silenced, and
PALESTINE WILL BE FREE!
As the college term wraps up for the summer and many in the Palestine
Solidarity Movement, on and off campus, set their sights this summer on
an explosive confrontation at the Democratic National Convention
alongside many other avenues for protest and action, I’d like to give
one bit of advice if any students or other outside comrades may be
reading: I think aside from the also important avenues of protest and
actions here in the belly of the imperialist beast, it would be
extremely beneficial to send as many comrades (students or otherwise) to
the West Bank this summer, to live and learn among the Palestinian
people themselves. Mao himself called attention numerous times to the
importance of this, as did Huey P. Newton which led him to visit
revolutionary China. SDS and what would become the Weather Underground
Organization (WU) also saw the importance of this in the 60’s and early
70’s meeting with revolutionaries from Cuba, Vietnam, and other
countries to learn about them, their life and their struggle from their
own points of view and in their own voices.
As the Zionists have only continued the ramping up of repression in
the West Bank since operation Al-Aqsa Flood, you could also play an
integral role in getting the stories of Palestinians there back to the
masses here in the U.$. as well as help in the already ongoing
humanitarian efforts going on there. Just something to think about as we
move into the summer.
In case you weren’t aware, We behind the gulag walls admire your
unshakable and uncompromising support for Palestine’s liberation, and
your unwavering courage in the face of wave after wave of attacks by
Zionist reactionaries and their pig helpers. You inspire us behind the
wall and We can’t wait to see what you do next.
From the river to the sea, Palestine will be
Free!
MIM(Prisons) responds: Wimmin and children have fought
bravely in the resistance to Zionist occupation. There is something
concrete to seeing the murder of children as more egregious in terms of
the immiseration of a people via genocide by destroying its capacity to
produce for the nation and build the future. But to treat wimmin’s lives
as more precious or needing additional protection feeds into the
patriarchal thinking that lets I$rael
use myths of rape to rally support for bombing thousands of more
Palestinians. To the extent that it is true that grown men are doing
more of the fighting for Palestine, this only demonstrates the value
their lives have for the nation.
MIM talked about genocide as one of a number of forms of “absolute
immiseration” today:
“there is a sociology discourse claiming that Marx’s ideas
of”absolute deprivation” are incorrect, because supposedly absolute
immiseration of the proletariat has not happened under capitalism since
Marx’s time. …To avoid talking about [examples of absolute immiseration
like] militarism, the environment and prison, the bourgeois social
scientists talk about “relative deprivation” …Genocide is a matter of
absolute immiseration. There can be nothing worse.”
It is no mystery that Palestine is a key contradiction in the
imperialist system today. It is not because Palestinians play an
important role in value production, but because of the absolute
immiseration they face at the hands of U.$. imperialism in its attempt
to maintain a foothold in the part of the world they happen to
inhabit.
Notes: 1. Patrick Wolfe, December 2006, “Settler Colonialism
and the elimination of the native”, Journal of Genocide Research,
814 2. Noam Chomsky, “The Fateful Triangle – The United States,
Israel, and the Palestinians, ( Haymarket Books, 2014), pp. 200 3.
Irfan Galaria, February 23, 2024,”Doctor in Gaza sees only
annihilation”, San Jose Mercury News 4. Noam Chomsky & Ilan
Pappe, “Gaza in Crisis: Reflections on the U.S. Israeli War on the
Palestinians” (Haymarket Books, 2013), pp.69 5. Nur Masalha, “The
Palestinian Nakba: Decolonizing History, Narrating the Subaltern,
Reclaiming Memory” (Zed Books, 2012), pp. 86 6. Adel Manna, “Nakba
and Survival: The Story of Palestinians who Remained inn Haifa and the
Galilee, 1948-1956” (University of California Press, (2022),
pp. 75-80 7. Kermit, “Watching and Waiting?: On Speaking Out &
Being Silent During Genocide”, Slingshot Issue 140 Summer 2024,
pp. 2-3 8. Ward Churchill, “A little Matter of Genocide: Holocaust
and Denial in the Americas 1492 to the Present” (City Lights Books,
1997), pp. 36-49 9. Patrick Wolfe, December 2006, “Settler
Colonialism and the elimination of the native”, Journal of Genocide
Research, 814 10. Ward Churchill, pp. 363-364 11. Ward
Churchill, pp. 265-366 12. FP
Explainers, 3 May 2024, After Colombia, now Turkey: Which other nations
have cut ties with Israel over Gaza war?, FirstPost.com 13. DD,
“Resisting the Neoliberal University & Unethical Investment”,
Slingshot Issue 140 Summer 2024, pp. 5 14. MC5, March 1999, On the
Internal Class Structure of the Internal Semi-Colonies, MIM Theory 14:
United Front, p.57-58.
Months after rebellions began in Kanaky (aka New Caledonia), fighting
continues against the French militias and colonial forces. In New
Caledonia, voting is restricted to families who have been living there
since 1998.(1) This is in order to establish the dominance of the
natives over the settlers in the voting system. On 2 April 2024, the
French Senate voted for an amendment to the rule which would allow
voting for anyone who has lived in New Caledonia for a continuous ten
years, on a rolling basis.(2) This triggered the resistance of the
people, as one Kanaky source recently reported:
“The toll of the riots since May 13 is very heavy: Nine people were
killed and hundreds of others injured, 200 houses burned or looted and
nearly 900 businesses closed. A first estimation raises the “damage” to
1.5 billion euros. More than 3,000 soldiers, gendarmes and police were
deployed there by the colonial State. Great victory for the Kanak
people: hundreds of French families made the decision to pack their bags
and leave the colony for good.”(3)
However, the struggle over voting rights itself has cooled as
parliamentary crisis struck France, and French President Macron
announced on 12 June 2024 the suspension of the proposed changes in
voting rights in New Caledonia. France is now focused on an emergency
election at home to try to prevent a sharp rightward turn in the
parliament and presidency.
[UPDATE: 7 July 2024 - Voters succeeded in
preventing a victory of the anti-immigrant Le Pen, but results leave
uncertainty in France as there was no clear majority.]
Background on Kanaky
For our readers to understand New Caledonia (home of the Kanak), we
might use a shortcut of thinking about Puerto Rico (home of the
Boricua). New Caledonia is an island near Australia and Aotearoa (aka
New Zealand) claimed by France with a history of brutal colonization and
imperialist domination. Europeans arrived in Kanaky in the late 18th
century, beginning the colonial period in which the natives (Kanak
people) were enslaved, sold, exposed to European disease, displaced from
their land and placed on reservations. After France gained control of
the area, nickel was discovered in the territory and the French
government began sending prisoners to extract the resource and settle on
the land. Ever since that time settlement has continued, though the
Kanak people remain the largest group.(4) The Kanak people have been
struggling for independence and liberation for generations, with recent
events reflecting the latest upsurge of resistance. In recent years, the
liberation movement has engaged in violent resistance to the sale of
their nickel mines.
As mentioned above, New Caledonia hit news headlines after France
proposed allowing all immigrants, including newer settlers, to vote in
elections on the island. On 15 April, tens of thousands protested the
bill, and on that same day the French National Assembly voted in favor
of it, moving it one step further towards being passed. In May, violent
protests of Kanak people were responded to with the arrest of hundreds
and the French deploying their armed forces to suppress the movement.
This deployment of forces starkly reveals the absurdity of a “free
choice” to be independent. As MIM said about Puerto Rico in 1998:
“The Puerto Ricans have tried for decades”to persuade” the United
States to leave, but only dictatorship (organized force) will settle the
question. Without the freedom to keep the Yankees out, the elections
only show what the Puerto Rican people will say with their arms twisted
behind their backs.”(5)
One of the major arenas of struggle has been the independence
referendum. There have been three of these in the past 4 years; in the
first two the option to remain a territory of France narrowly won (56.6%
and 53.2%), and nationality played a major role in the decision. Kanaks
generally voted for independence while the other minorities generally
voted for dependence. In the third, the independence movement boycotted
the referendum, resulting in a 97% victory for dependence, but the
turnout was only 43.9%, throwing its validity into question.(6) The
protests and riots in May led to the declaration of a state of emergency
(lifted after May 31) and the deployment of reinforcements from France.
Barricades were set up by independence protesters and, in earlier
reports, the clashes led to the death of two French Armed Forces
personnel and injury of over 54 police officers.(7)
The struggle for an independent New Caledonia is a revolutionary
struggle against imperialism. New Caledonians fight France, Palestinians
fight I$rael, and the oppressed here in Occupied Turtle Island fight the
United $tates, all in a united struggle against a common enemy. The
struggle in Puerto Rico against the corrupt government of Ricardo
Rosselló is no different. Puerto Rico was acquired by the United $tates
in the bloody wars of its ascendancy into an imperialist power.
Imperialism is the number one enemy of the self-determination of
nations, reaching its hands across the globe to squeeze every last drop
of profit it can find. The struggle of the oppressed nations, wherever
they are, is the number one weapon against this imperialist system, and
that weapon is ever more powerful the more the oppressed nations ally
with each other and fight imperialism as one. Puerto Rico has a history
of independence movements being co-opted by leaders trying to get a
slice of the imperialist pie. The movement for statehood represents this
tendency, while the independence movement is the movement for national
self-determination against imperialism. In both New Caledonia and Puerto
Rico, the referendums have shown the majority of the population voting
to remain a part of their imperialist occupiers in order to access
certain benefits, whereas the independence movement represents the
revolutionary opposition to national oppression and the upholding of
self-determination.
Kanaky Will Be Free!Palestine Will Be
Free!Puerto Rico Will Be Free!